2025届新高考英语复习用独孤九剑法搞定高考英语写作

2025届新高考英语精品复习

用独孤九剑法搞定高考英语写作目录①高考英语写作题型解析②何谓独孤③何谓九剑④真题训练⑤归纳与总结高考英语写作题型解析①建议信-作者就有关问题进行分析并针对这些问题提出自己的看法和建议②申请信-写申请信的目的在于让对方了解自己的经验、能力、成就、愿望等③咨询信-写信人就自己不太熟悉和了解或不理解的事情或问题，向有关部门或专家等请求解答时所使用的一种专用书信。④道歉信-因自己的过失或者错误提出纠正以及表示道歉⑤求助信-跟感谢信内容相似，感谢事后，求助事前，遇到麻烦⑥邀请信-扮演某个人邀请某人参加某个活动或者庆典⑦感谢信-扮演某个人对曾经帮助支持过自己的人表示感谢⑧演讲稿-工作学习生活中的竞赛或者竞选稿⑨通知-书面通知（正式语言）或者口头通知（便条，语言介于正式与非正式之间）何谓“独孤”独孤就是一个总的写作逻辑：①写前准备好背诵语料（建房子）②写中准备好逻辑框架，比如说感谢信的第一段我需要点明写作目的，第二段详细描述事件经过，第三段再次表达感谢（建设毛坯房）③写后在草稿本打磨词句，做好衔接（装修、安装电梯或者楼梯）第一招-建议信九剑就是九个应用文自带九种一记绝杀的谋篇布局。首先来建议信：首段：①简明扼要地介绍自己；一般都是我是谁，我要干嘛（1句话-短句）②点明写作目的，也就是说我为什么写信给您（1-2短句话/1长句）段中：①提出具体建议，不要啰嗦，简明扼要稍微提下（1-2句）-what②提出自己建议的优点，记住边提优点边改进内容（1-2句话/长句）-why③表示友好的态度，注意对方感受，用词谦逊（1-2句话）-how短尾①总结建议②注意礼貌建议信的模板Dear....,lhavereceivedyourlettersayingthatyouhavedifficultyin困难/问题).Therefore,Iamwritingthisletterwiththeintentionofgivingyoursomesuggestionsabouthowto()Firstofall,itishighlysuggestedthatyoushould.(建议一)sothatyoucan(理由).Additionally,asisknowntoall,()isofgreatimportance.Thus,itisnecessarythatyoushould(建议二).What'smore,aimingto(理由),itisessentialthatyou(建议三).Eventually,Itishightimethatyougotshould(建议四),whichhelps(理由四).lhopethatyouwilltakemysuggestionsintoseriousaccount/consideration.amlookingforwardtoyourreply.第二招-申请信首段：①同样地，做一个简明扼要的自我介绍（1句话带过）②点明写作目的（1-2句话）切记不要写作，首段两个点加起来最好控制在10-20个字段中：把写作目的扩大来写-以申请理由展开①点明主题：herearemyadvantages/here’smyintroduction.②以申请理由分条列点地展开-记住这里要求有自己的写作逻辑（比如说服力最强的摆在最前面，说服力最弱放在最后）点明开头-ThereasonswhyIapplyforthispositionareasfollows.分条列点-tobeginwith,....;moreover,.....;lastbutnottheleast,.....回顾主题-IamconvincedthatIamsuitableforthisjob/position/occupation③表达感谢与祝福：Iwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeakindconsiderationandgivemethechancetowinthescholarship申请信模板Dear...,(自我价绍)I'mastudenttakingsummercoursesinLondonnow.LearningvolunteersareneededforChinesepaintingexhibitioninyourlocalartgallery.Ican'twaittoapplyfortheposition.申请信模板(说明优势）Firstly,myfluentEnglishenablesme

tocommunicatesmoothlywithBritishpaintinglovers.Moreover,withawideknowledgeofChinesepainting,Icanintroducetheartform

better.Betteryet,I'veparticipatedinseveralsimilaractivities,whichequippedmewith

relatedexperience非限制性足语从句.说明自身优势申请信模板(表明决心)Ifaccepted,Iwillsparenoefforttointroducethosepaintingsondisplayandanswerquestionspatiently.I'dappreciateitifyoucouldconsidermyapplication.空格一行bestregards,lihua第三招-咨询信首段：①做一个简明扼要的自我介绍（1句话-短句）②简单介绍背景（前两种文体没有的，唯独咨询信）1-2句话长句③点明写作目的（1句话-长句）建议第二个点和第三个点合并起来一起写，如：Hearingthattherewillbeaone-monthEnglishcourseinyourschoolduringthesummer,（背景）I'meagertoknowsomeinformationaboutit.（目的）段中：分别阐述要咨询的具体信息，这里没有过多的写作逻辑，但是要注意一点就是，写的时候从什么角度考虑的？这样地道，比如说：frommyprospective,Iwouldliketoknowifsomekindofinsuranceisincludedinthefeethatyouchargeforyourservices.Wehaveourownhomeinsurer,butwearenotsureifweshouldtalktothembeforedoinganexchange.(自己的角度问这个信息）第三招-咨询信段尾：①提出自己的期待②表达想获取信息的强烈愿望或者感谢如：Attachedismyemailaddress.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.总结：①咨询信和前面的两种文体在文章的主体部分很相似：但是要注意的是建议信（客观地实事求是）申请信（大多数自己的角度）咨询信（从哪个角度发起，想咨询哪一个细节的问题）咨询信要在比前面的两种文体写得更加细节②咨询信在语言构词方面要更加显得客气，正式。咨询信模板Dear...?I'mgoingtostudyChineseinTianjinthissummervacation.Couldyouprovidemewithsomeinformationaboutrelevantcoursesinyourschool?(可换成l'mwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding(prep.关于)relevantcoursesinyourschool.)咨询信模板Firstofall,Iwanttoknowhowmany

studentstherewillbeineachclassandifthecoursesfocusonlisteningandspeakingpractice.Besides,

lwonderwhetherI'llhavetheopportunitytocommunicatewithChinesestudents,whichwillsurelybeagoodchanceformetolearnmoreaboutChina.Atlast,lwouldbegratefulifyoucouldtellmewhetheraccommodationsareincluded.咨询信模板l'mlookingforwardtoyourearly

response.bestregardslihua第四招-道歉信首段：①灵活表达感谢：thanksfor....（1句话）②表达歉意/点明写作目的：（1-2句话

）IfeelterriblysorrythatIcannotgotoYunnaninJulywithyouasplanned.段中：①点明主题/主旨句：Hereisthereason/thing.（1句话）②叙述道歉缘由（叙事）：firstly,.....;secondly,.......;thirdly,....每个点+1-2句话解释③提出补救措施:CanIsuggestthatweputitoffuntilearlyAugust?段后：①回顾主题:Ifeelveryappreciatedthatifyoucan.....②再次道歉:Ihopethatyouwillunderstandandforgiveme.道歉信模板Dear，(表示歉意）toyouforbeingunabletoaccompanyyoutothebook-stoI'mwritingtoapologizeretomorrowasplanned.Thereasonis

thatIwillattendafamilyget-togethertomorrowwhenmycousinPeterwillreturnhomefromBeijing.（表语从句）Actually,PeterandIgrewuptogetherwhenwewerekids,andlaterhewenttostudyinBeijing.Therefore,it'sexcitingformetoseehimagainafterhalfayear.(请求对方接受道歉)Ihopeyouunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapology.Would

youmindifIsuggestedwegotothebook-storenextweekend?Lookingforwardtogourearlyreply.（虚拟语气和疑问句结合，委婉地另约时间）yourssincerelylihua第五招-求助信首段：①做一个简明扼要的自我介绍（记住，收信人，非熟悉的人）②交代写作背景③点明写作目的这里建议三个点合在一起写：IamgladtotellyouthatIamplanningajourneyto....,butIhavedifficultyindoingsomething段中：①主旨句-Iamwritingtoyoutoaskwhetheryoucoulddomeafavor.②同样地，分条列点地详细描述求助的具体内容，如果同学们觉得有必要，适时告知收信者自己的练习方式如：tryasImay,Ithinkstillhard/difficulttodosomething段尾：①点明主题②对回信表示期待：I‘dappreciateitifyoucouldlendmeahand.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply求助信模板Dear，Howiseverythinggoingthesedays?

I'mwritingtoaskyoutodomeafavor.（启）Withthesummervacationaroundthecorner，I

intendtotakeapart-timejobinordertogainsomesocialexperienceandimprovemyworkability.So

interestedinapositioninaforeigncompanyamIthatI'vealreadywrittenanapplicationletterandmyresumeallinEnglish.（承）However,IamafraidthattheremightbesomegrammarmistakesorinappropriateformatinthematerialsthatIprepared.（转）Therefore，I'mwonderingifyoucouldsparesometimetohelpmecorrectthem.（合）Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemesomeguidance.Eagerlylookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.结尾/签名第六招-邀请信首段：①点明活动细节（时间、地点、人物，事件.....）②活动目的（举行这个活动到底是为了什么）、比如说：It’sourhonortoinviteyoutoparticipateinasurprisingpartywhichwillbeheldonMonday,March26,2018inourdinninghallthatisnotveryfarfromyourhome.(嵌套两个定语从句，结合两个点一起写)段中：①点明主旨/统领句：Thedetailsoftheactivityareasfollows.分条列点表明自己的邀请细节②表明邀请的期待：WouldyoupleasetellmeyourdecisionassoonaspossiblebecauseIwanttoseeyouthere③回顾邀请，我相信你们在....玩得开心：Ibelieve(thatallofyouwillenjoyyourselfintheparty)willhaveawonderfultime.段尾：①回顾主题，再次邀请②对回信的期待：Iwillhavegreathonorifyoucancome.Ifyoucanmakeupyourmindtojointheparty,wewillbegrateful/Wouldyoupleasetellmeifyouhavemadeupyourmindtocome?邀请信模板Dear...,lcan'twaittoinformyouaChinesespeech

contestforforeignstudentswillbeheldinourschool

KnowingthatyouarekeenonlearningChinese,I'm

delightedtoinvitevoutoparticipateinit.Asscheduled,the

contest,whosetopicisTraditionalChineseCulture"，willtakeplaceintheschoolhallat9amnextSunday.ItisobviousthegoldenopportunitytoshowyourfluentChinese.Additionally,notonlycanithelpyougainsomeinsightntotraditionalChineseculture,butalsoitcanenrichourexperience.Ifinterested,registerforitbyJanuary10.Don'tmissthedeadline.Eagerlylookingforwardtoyourearlyreplyto

confirmyourparticipation.I'mconvinceditwillliveup

toyourexpectation.第七招-感谢信段首：①表明态度，高兴以及问候②事件表示谢意，以及回顾主题：I'dliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygreatappreciationforyourtimelyhelp,patientguidance段中：①描述对方帮助的事件②对其帮助的作用和效果表示赞扬：Yourwarmthhasmadeourbriefstayherepleasantandmemorable.(make+sth.+adj.结构)段尾：①回顾主题②美好祝愿lwillbemorethanpleasedifIhavetheopportunitytorepayyourkindnessby..感谢信模板Dear....,lamwritingtoconveymysincereappreciationtoyouforyourkindhelpandtendercareduringmystayin

London.Duringtheweek,thecomfortableroom，delicious

mealsandespeciallyyourfriendlyfamilymembersall

mademefeelathome，leavingmelastingmemories.Additionally,guidedbyyou,IwashonouredtohaveachancetovisitthosetouristattractionsinLondonandbe

exposedtosuchauniquecultureaswellasbeautiful

scenery.Mostimportantly，withoutyourassistance,I

wouldn'thavehadabetterunderstandingofyourcountry

andculture.ThanksagainforyourkindhelpandIwillbemorethanpleasedtohavetheopportunitytorepayyourkindnessbyshowingyouaroundBeijing.结语第八招-演讲稿段首：①做一个简短的自我介绍/②主题介绍，点名写作目的：建议两个点结合一起写：Itismygreatprivilegetobehereonsuchaspecialoccasiontodeliverthisspeech,entitled……段中:①过渡句：Inordertoanswerthisquestionclearlyandcompletely,Iwillexplainitfromthreeaspectsasfollows.②列出观点：firstly,....;secondly,....;thirdly,....；what’smore,.....③总结观点:Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusionthat……段尾：①回顾主题②发出倡议:Itishightimethat…演讲稿模板Boysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen,lt'sagreathonorformetostandhereandgivemyspeech.(表示荣幸)Mynameis.(自我介绍)Thetopicofmyspeechis（）Tobeginwith,（

）.manypeoplesuggestthat.(话题或现象列举)secondly，

（

）thirdly,()Whatlwanttostressisthat().foronething,....;foranother,....;besides,()inaword,()inaword/tosummarize,()第九招-通知标题-通知-notice正文：①点明事件的时间、地点、活动、有关注意事项②详细描述事件的工作内容和内容被通知的单位或人一般用第三人称；如果带有称呼语，则用第二人称表示被通知的对象，涉及要求或注意事项时，也常用第二人称表示被通知的对象(祈使句中常常省略)。③落款：明确发出的单位通知人以及单位全部左对齐通知范文Ladiesandgentlemen,mayIhaveyourattention,please?(过渡句)OnSaturday22Julytherewillbevisitstodifferentplaces.(时间地点）Everybodyiswelcome.Eachpersoncanchoosetogotooneoftheplaces---afactory,afarm,aschoolorahospital.PleasesignyournameattheServiceDeskbefore9:00pm.andsaywhichplaceyouwishtovisit.（工作内容以及要求）Wewillsetoutafterbreakfastateightandcomebackintheafternoon.Lunchwillbeservedattheplaceofvisit.（会后安排）that’sallthankyou.（客套话）真题训练假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括；1.说明问题；2.提出建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。真题训练Dearforeignteacher,（称呼语，左对齐）lamyourstudent，LiHua.（自我介绍）Ihavesomequestions

andsuggestionsregardingthegroupingofstudentsintheoraltrainingclass.（点名写作目的）-起Whilerandomgroupingcanencouragecommunicationandinteractiontosome

extent,theremaybepotentialproblems.（为什么成为问题）-承Firstly,studentswithsignificantdifferencesin

speakingskillsmaybegroupedtogether,whichmay

makestrongerspeakersfeelrestrainedandweaker

speakersfeeloverwhelmed.（原因1）Moreover,somestudentsmayfeeluneasyandconstranedwhenpairedwithunfamiliarclassmates.（原因2）-转真题训练Therefore，Isuggestadoptingamorereasonable

groupingmethod,suchasgroupingstudentsbasedon

th