福建省泉州市名校2023年英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题含解析

福建省泉州市名校2023年英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、一CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?

—Idon'tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitorstotakephotosinthemuseum.

A.don9tallowB.aren'tallowedC・weren'tallowed

2、-doesyourbrothergotowork?-Bybike.

A.WhereB.WhyC.HowD.Which

3、一Howiseverythinggoingintheschool,myboy?

A.Iamallright9thankyou.B.Notatall.

C.Nottoobad,Iguess.D.Verywell,thankyou.

4、一Areyousurprisedattheendingofthemovie?

—No,becauseIthestory.

A.readB.willreadC.havereadD.wasreading

5、一Areyougoinganywhereforaholidaythissummer?

—Yes,Iaplanalready.

A.makeB.willmakeC.havemadeD.anmaking

6、I'mpreparingsomenotesforreportcalled^ourgrowingpopulation".Iwillhavetogivereporttomy

biologyteachertomorrow.

A.the；anB.a；anC.a；theD./；a

7、Theself-divingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.___smartinventionitis!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

8、HegaveherdaughteradictionaryasabirthdaypresentshewaslearningEnglish.

A.whenB.afterC.becauseD.until

9、Ifs/1mpo'lait/totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.

A.importantB.impoliteC.improveD.impossible

10、一Doyoudreamofbeingadoctororapilot?

-.Iwanttoworkforpeople'shealth.

A.ApilotB.Yes,IdoC.No,I'mnotD.Adoctor

n.完形填空

11、Inmyopinion,everyactofkindnesscanchangetheworldaswellasgenerosity,gratitudeandtrust.

Iwasparking（停车）atahikingroadwhenamaninthecarnexttominelookedoutandstartedtoaskmeforhelp.

"No1"Itoldhim.asIwaswillingtohelpanyonein2.ItturnedoutthathisBattery（电池）waslowand

noonewouldhelpjumpto3hiscar!

Iaskedhim4hehadcables（电线）.Hesaid"yes"andinlessthanfive5Jmadeitwork.Hethanked

meandaskedhowmuchheshould6meandIlookedathiminsurpriseandsaid“Notathing.”

Hesaid,“You7believeitbutI'vebeensittinghereforsolongandIaskedatleastthreepeopletohelpme

andallofthem8-Thatreallymademesad.Iwasthinkingthatperhapsbecauseofhowhe9,his

background,orwhatever,passers-bymightthinkhewasgoingtoaskthemfor10orsomethingelseandjust

said“no”withoutevenrealizingthattheywouldhelphimso11.Healsotoldmethatonemantoldhim,“My

batteryisoldsoitcan'thelpyou.”

Iwasthinkingthatthebatteryisliketheloveinour12,Wegetcharged（充电）moreifwegiveitawayto___

13!Anditdoesn't14upourheartstogive.Fmhappythat1chargedthisbatteryandhechargedmy

“battery”withlove.

Igotmuch__15thanheofferedtome.

1.A.hurryB.problemC.funD.way

2.A・surpriseB.silenceC.needD.return

3.A.startB.beginC.stopD.hit

4.A.howB.ifC.whereD.when

5.A.hoursB.minutesC.monthsD.days

6.A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay

7.A.won'tB.can'tC.don'tD.needn't

8.A.agreedB.refusedC.cheeredD.helped

9.A.laughsB.criesC.looksD.works

10.A.troubleB.funC.exerciseD.money

11.A.differentlyB.easilyC.hardlyD.angrily

12.A.bodiesB.eyesC.heartsD.minds

13.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.else

14.A.useB.takeC.putD.turn

15.A.littleB.fewC.moreD.less

m.语法填空

12、语法填空

Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...

Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheepl.(be)helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2,(real)work?

ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3.(difficult)insleeping.

Theydividedthem^^differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5»(they)fallasleepquickly.

Surprisingly,it6.(take)thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren't.Butwhen

theywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture—abeach,fore7.,theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutes8.(soon)than

before,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.

“Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9.theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople/9Dr.RichardstoldABCNews.

66AslO.result,itmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight/9

suggestedRichards.

IV.阅读理解

A

13>Youmayhaveheardthesaying,HWhenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade.”Sincelemonsarethoughttobe

bitter(苦的)andlemonadesweet,thesayingtellsyoutomakethebestoutofabadsituation.

Unluckily,whensomethingbadhappens,it'snotuncommonformostpeopletotalkaboutittoanyonewho*lllisten,and

complainaboutlife,nWhyme?"That'slikegettingabagoflemons,puttingthemdown,andthinking,MLemonstaste

bad!Tdratherhavechocolate!nIfyoudon'tmakeanythingwiththelemons,theywillgobad.Butwhatifyoudid

somethingwiththem?Whatifyoumadelemonade?Isn*titpossibletodosomethingsimilarwithabadsituation?

Here*sanexample:Let*ssayyou'reabouttogotothemovie,butyoudiscoveryouhaveaflattire(瘪胎).Youthinkita

terriblethin.Afterall,youarereallylookingforwardtospendingsometimewithRyanGoslingandEmmaStone.Now

you'reallstressedout.hatingthetire,thecar;andyourlife.ButwhatifyoucalledAAA,gotyourtirefixedorgot

caughtuponthingsthatyou*dbeenmeaningtodo?Whatifyoudidsomereading,orhadcoffeewithafriendinstead?

Asawfulexperiencecanbeturnedintosomethingbetter.Youcan*tchangewhathashappened,right?Somakethebest

ofit.Pmnotsayingitwillbeeasy.Theeasythingtodoiscomplainaboutyourbadsituationandnotthinkaboutwhat

itcouldbeturnedinto.

Nexttimewhensomebadthingshappen,stopandthink,nHowcanIturnthisaround?HowcanImakeitanice

experience?”Youneedn*tfeardifficulties.Aslongasyoukeeponchangingit,youwillseethegoodatlast.

1.WhatdoweknowaboutthesayinginParagraph1?

A.Itisencouraging.B.Itishumorous.C.Itisamazing.D.Itisinteresting.

2.Whatdoesmostpeopleusuallydowhensomethingbadhappens?

A.Acceptit.B.Askforhelp.

C.Complainaboutit.D.Findoutthereasons.

3.Thewriterusestheexampleofseeingamovietotellus.

A.aflattirehappenssometimesB.itisallrighttomakemistakes

C.itisaverywonderfulthingtomeetfilmstarsD.badthingscanbeturnedintogoodthings

B

14、

RenaultMenage:This2-seatluxurycarprovidesacomfortabledrivingexperience.

Butitspowerfulenginemeansyouhadbetterbepreparedforabigfuel（燃料）bill

eachweek.Itsfantasticlookwillmakeyouthefocus（中心）ofallattention.

Company:Renault,France.Price:$85,000

Fiat500:Althoughexpensive,itwillsoonpayforitselfwiththemoneyyousaveon

petrol（汽油）.Ithasthemostefficientandcleanestpetrolpoweredengine.Ithas4

seatsanditisperfectforafamily.

Company:Fiat,Italy.Price:$35,000

LandRoverDiscovery:With7seats,thiscarissuitableforalldrivingconditions.It

hasgoodcontrolfordrivinginthecityandthepowerforroughroadsandcarrying

heavythings.Butitconsumes（消耗）lotsoffuel.

Company:LandRover,Britain.Price:$51,999

Hyundaii20:4seatsinside.Perfectforshortjourneysbutdoesn'thavethepowerto

makelongdistancedrivingenjoyableandcomfortable.Still,atthispriceyoucan't

complainandyou'llbesmilingwhenyouhavetofillupthetanktoo.Itreallysaves

fuel.

Company:Hyundai,Korea.Price:$8,000

1.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Eachcarabovehas4seats.

B.ThefourcarsaremadebyEuropeancompanies.

C.LandRoverDiscoveryisthesecondmostexpensiveofabove.

D.BothRenaultMenageandFiat500consumelotsoffuel.

2.JohnneedstodrivehistwosonstoschoolandhelikesEuropeancars.Whatmayhechoose?

A.Hyundaii20orFiat500.B.Fiat500orLandRoverDiscovery.

C.RenaultMenageorFiat500.D.LandRoverDiscoveryorHyundaii20.

3.Whichofthefollowingcarsaregreener?

A.Hyundaii20andFiat500.

B.RenaultMenageandFiat500.

C.LandRoverDiscoveryandHyundaii20.

D.RenaultMenageandLandRoverDiscovery.

4.IfyouchooseaLandRoverDiscovery,youwill・

A.spendlessmoneyonfuelB.take5peopleatmosteachtime

C.bemorefriendlytotheenvironmentD.beabletodriveonroughroads

C

15、Onedayalittleboydialedatelephonenumberandstartedtospeakandheputpartofhishandoverthe

phoneatthesametime.Hewantedtochangethetone（音色，语调）ofhisvoice.Whileallthiswashappening,amanwho

wasworkingnearbywatchedcarefullyandlistenedwithgreatinteresttotheconversationthatfollowed:

**Lady,canyougivemethejobofcuttingyourlawn（草坪）？”

“Ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn,"answeredthewomanattheotherendofthephone.

“Lady,Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepriceofthepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow.

"I'mverysatisfiedwiththepersonwhoiscuttingmylawn.*'

Theboysaid,"Lady,rilevensweepthefloorandthestairsofyourhouseforfree.H

HNo,thankyou.M

Withasmileonhisface,theyoungboythankedtheladyandhungupthephone.Themanthenwalkedovertothe

boyandsaid:"Son,Ilikeyourattitude（态度）.I'dliketoofferyouajob.11

"No,thanks,usaidtheboy.

**Butyou'relookingforajob,aren'tyou?"

"No,sir,nansweredtheboy."IwasjustcheckingonmyperformanceatthejobIalreadyhave.Iamtheone

whocutsthatlady'slawn!”

1.Theboymadeaphonecallandspokeinastrangewaybecause・

A.hedidn'twanttheladytohearhisrealvoiceB.hedidn9tlikehisvoice

C.hewantedtogetanewjobD.heplayedajokewiththelady

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”performance"meaninChinese?

A.表演B.认真C.表现D.努力

3.Aftertheboyhungupthephone,hesmiledbecause.

A.hecouldfindanotherjobB.hedidn'tmindthelady'sattitude

C.themanwantedtogivehimanewjobD.hegottheanswerhewanted

4.Themanwouldliketooffertheboyajob,because・

A.heneededapersontocuthislawnB.hethoughttheboywasverypoor

C.theboywasrefusedbuthestilllookedhappyD.hewasaboss

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Theboyreallyneededanewjob.

B.Theladydidn9tlikethepersonwhoiscuttingherlawn.

C.Theboyacceptedthenewjobwhichthemanoffered.

D.Theboyfoundthetruthinacleverway.

D

16、Doyouliketoeatsushi（寿司）?Manypeopleareafraidtoeatit,becausetheythinkthebacteria（细菌）initmight

makethemsick.However,anewstudyshowsthatseabacteriaaregoodforpeople.Thestudyfindsthataspecial

enzyme（酶）fromseabacteriaishelpfultohumans.Ithelpspeopletogetmoreenergyfromfood.

Topeople'ssurprise,theenzymeispresentonlyintheJapanese.TheJapanesetraditionallyliketoeatfoodrichin

seaweed（海藻）.Andtheseaweedisrichinthiskindofenzyme.

However,theenzymeisn'tpresentinalltheJapanese.Duringthestudy,just5outof14Japanesehadtheenzyme.All

theAmericansstudieddidn'thavetheenzyme.

“Thenumberissmall,"saidresearcherMirjamCzjzek.uButwecansaythatthisenzymeispresentonlyintheJapanese

andnotintheNorthAmericans.”

Thensomepeoplethinkthatmaybeotherpeopleareabletogettheenzymeiftheyeatalotofseaweed.Thestudy

suggeststhattheycollectuncookedseaweedtomaketheirsushi.

Restaurantsushiisoftencooked,whichwilldestroytheenzyme.So,ifyouwanttogetthatenzyme,youcantravelto

Japantohaveatasteoftherealsushi.

1.Seabacteriaareforpeople.

A.helpfulB.harmfulC.importantD.necessary

2.WhydotheJapanesehavethespecialenzyme?

A.Becausetheyeatalotofseaweed.

B.Becausetheywerebornwithsuchanenzyme.

C.Becausetheygetmoreenergyfromfood.

D.Becausetheyliketoeatfoodfullofbacteria.

3.WhichofthefollowingisFALSE?

A.TheJapanesehaveadietrichinseaweed.

B.AlltheJapanesestudiedhavethespecialenzyme.

C.AlltheNorthAmericansstudieddon'thavetheenzyme.

D.Theenzymehelpspeopletogetmoreenergy.

4.Accordingtothestudy,aboutofJapanesehavetheenzyme.

A.5%B.14%C.35%D.60%

5.Whichofthefollowingfoodhastheenzyme?

A.Restaurantsushi.B.Restaurantseaweed.

C.Uncookedseaweed.D.Seaweedsoup

E

17、Whichofyourhandsdoyouusemost?Veryfewofususebothofourhandswell.Mostofusareright-handed.

Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakethingswitheitheroftheirhands,but

inabouttwoyearstheyliketousetheirrighthands.Scientistsdon'tknowwhythishappens.Theyhavestudiedit.They

thinkouranimalancestors（祖先）areright-handed.Thismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareourclosestrelations（近亲）inthe

animalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother—butitcanbe

eitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitthezoo,watchthemonkeyscarefully.You'llsee

thatsomeofthemwillswing（摆动）fromtheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmosthumanbeings（人

类）usetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultfortheleft-handedones.Weliveinaright-handedworld.

1.Veryfewofuscanusebothofourhandswell.Itmeans,

A.wecan9tuseoneaswellastheotherB.wecan9tusebothhands

C.manypeoplecanuseoneaswellastheother.D.someofuscanusebothhands

2.New-bornbabiesatfirst.

A.canonlyusetheirrighthandsB.canonlyusetheirlefthands

C.can9tusetheirhandsD.canuseboththeirhands

3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Monkeysareleft-handed.B.Monkeysareright-handed

C.Someofthemonkeysareleft-handed,andothersareright-handed.D.Therearemuchmoreright-handed

monkeysthanleft-handedmonkeys.

4.Weliveina.

A.left-handedworldB.right-handedworld

C.monkeyworldD.animalworld

5.Theleft-handedpeoplearedifficultinlifebecause

A.theycan'tusetheirrighthandsatall

B.mostpeopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.

C.theycan'tusebothoftheirhands

D.theycan'tusetheirlefthands

F

18、Yesterdaythepolicewerejoinedbymorethan20volunteersinthecontinuingsearchforthetwomissingteenagers,

VickyGrayandTomHunter;andtheirguide,GavinJones.Thepolicesaidthattheyhaddisappearedduringan

adventuretourofCapeYorkPeninsula.

Thiswastheseconddayofthesearchandthepolicewerenowveryworriedaboutthesafetyofthethreemissingpeople.

Thepolicesaidthatthesearchhadcoveredawidearea,buttherainforestwasthickandtheirworkwasmadeharder

bytherecentrain.LateronChiefInspector（警官）RogerFleetsaid,“Thetravellershadaradiowiththem.Iftheyhad

beenintrouble,theywouldhavecalledus.w

ThethreetravellersleftCooktovvnveryearlyonSaturdaymorninginaToyotacar.Theytookasmalldirtroadthat

runsdowntotheDaintreeRiver,adangerousriverfullofcrocodiles（鳄鱼）.ChiefInspectorRogerFleetsaidthetourists

wouldn'thavegotintotroubleiftheyhadstayedonthemainroad.

AphotoofVickyandTomwasfoundbyapolicemanunderthe"BeCarefulaboutcrocodiles“signneartheriver.Why

wasthephotoleftbehind?Thisisjustoneoftheunansweredquestions.Otherquestionsare:Whywasthephotoleft

behind?WhywastheToyotaparkedandlockedattheedgeoftherainforest?Thepolicesaidthatthetravellershadleft

amapoftheareabehind.Why?Whyhadsomeonedrawnacrossonthepointwherethecaris?Isthisasign?What

doesitmean?Ifanyonecangiveinformationorhasseenthesethreeyoungpeople,contactthelocalpoliceinCooktown.

1.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfrom

A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.astorybook

2.Whichwordbestdescribesthesearchofthethreemissingpeople?

A.HelplessB.HardC.Successful

3.Whichofthefollowingthingswasn'tfoundbythepolice?

A.Atouringmap.B.Aphotoofthetravellers.C.Thetravellers,radio.

4.Allthefollowingareunansweredquestionsexcept・

A.wh