湖南省长沙市浏阳市四校2023-2024学年高一年级上册开学联考英语试题

湖南省长沙市浏阳市高一2023年秋季入学四校联考•英语

考试时间：90分钟满分：100分

-:完型填空：（共15个小题，每题2分）

IwenttoschoolinChinaforfouryearsandforanothersixyearsinCanada.Therearetwoteachers

fromthesecountriesthatreallyimpressedmeeventhoughtheyareveryl.

WhenI2toCanada,Icouldn,tevenorderfoodontheflight.AftertwomonthsonanESL

（EnglishasaSecondLanguage）course,Igotmyfirst3___card.MymarkinEnglishwas65.1was

very4.Icouldn,t5whatwouldbesaidattheparent-teacherinterview.

“Hello!”MrsFranceschiniwelcomedmyparents."'RichardjustcametoCanadaafewmonths

ago.IamamazedathowhisEnglishhas6sofost,"shesaid."Onhisfirstday,hewasveryshy

andonlyused7words.Nowhecananswerandaskquestionsbyusingwholesentences//

8manyotherChineseparents,mymomaskedifshecouldgivemeextrahomework.

“Don'tworry.Richardisalreadyworkingveryhard,"MrsFranceschinilaughed.Thensheshookmy

hand."Richard,youdidagoodjob.Iam9ofyou!nshesaid.

BackinShanghai,myteacherMissLiwasvery10.Inatest,myaverage（平均）was97,

topoftheclass.Iwasproudtotakeparents11theinterview.

MissLitoldmyparents,“FengYuisdoingprettywell.Butbecauseofhis12,helost3

pointsinmath.Otherwisehewouldbethetopoftheschool//

Ithoughtshewasbeing13tome.ButwhenIwasabouttoleave,IrealizedMissLiwasvery

nice.Shehostedapartyformeandgavemeabigcard.Herphonenumberande-mailsaddresswere

onthecard.zzFengYu,you,remybeststudent.I14youasuccessfullife,πshewrote."If

youwanttotalkorneedanyhelp,Iamalwayshereforyou/7

MissLiandMrsFranceschiniarebothgreatteachers,justindifferentways.Onebuiltupmy

learningabilities.15gavemetonsofconfidenceandmadelearningenjoyable.Γmproudto

havehadthemasmyteachers

l.A.kindB.strictC.similarD.different

2.A.movedB.arrivedC.reachedD.visited

3.A.birthdayB.greenC.reportD.ID

4.A.satisfiedB.upsetC.seriousD.careful

5.A.imagineB.tellC.wonderD.doubt

6.A.changedB.improvedC.spokenD.increased

7.A.longB.popularC.simpleD.complete

8.A.WithB.ExceptC.AgainstD.Like

9.A.proudB.certainC.afraidD.free

10.A.patientB.strictC.friendlyD.hard-working

11.A.inB.offC.toD.up

12.A.methodB.actionC.habitD.carelessness

13.A.unfairB.niceC.crazyD.polite

14.A.giveB.prepareC.offerD.wish

15.A.OtherB.TheotherC.AnotherD.Theothers

二、阅读理解(20分)

A

Welcometowww.penpal.me.Togetmoreinformation,pleaseclick(点击)here..

WHATYOUGET

Inthiswebsite(网站)，youcanexchangepostcardswithnewpenpals.Shareyourinterestsand

storieswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Learnaboutdifferentculturesandlanguages.

OURUSERSSAY

Jannie(theUK)

Afterspendingsometimeabroad,Ifeltlonelybackinmyhomecountry.Thankfully,I

discoveredPenPalbyaccident.WithPenPal,Γvemadefriendsthousandsofkilometersaway.And

ΓvebeenabletolearnsomeChinesewhiledoingthat.

Mike(Singapore)

Writingpostcardshasgivenmeawaytorelaxandtakeabreak.Ilovetoputapersonalpicture

onmypostcardandtellthestorybehindit.Thankyou,PenPal,forgivingmethechancetomeet

wonderfulpeopleandsharemyhappinessthroughwriting!

Mary(theUSA)

ItalwaysputsasmileonmyfacewhenIopenmymailboxandseeanewcard.Through

PenPal,Γvemadeatrulygreatfriend,Yokio,inJapan.Wetalkaboutmanyinterestingthingsand

shareourexperiencesofeverydaylife.Ihopeeveryonecanfindsomeonetheyfeelsocloseto.

16.Inthistext,PenPalisanameof.

A.astoryB.apersonC..awebsite.D.apostcard

17.WhatcantheusersdothroughPenPal?

A.Shareanewmailbox.B.Exchangeletters.

C.Goabroadwithfriends.D.Leamdifferentlanguages.

18.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Amagazine.B.Anewspaper.C.Aposter.D.TheInternet.

B

Intoday'sworldofmobilepayment,allwereallyneedisasmartphone.Butthetraditional

wallet（钱包）becamepopularagainafterAzatTovmasyan,whousedtolosehiswallets,hadacreative

idea.Thus,Voltermansmartwalletwasborn,aimingtomaketraditionalwalletscoolagainbybringing

themintothehigh-techage.

Voltermansmartwallettakeswalletsafetytoanewlevel.Itsequippedwithhigh-techfunctions,

suchasanalarm,whichwillwarnyousothatyoudon'tleaveitbehind.Andifyourwalletislostor

stolen,theGPStrackercanhelpyoufindit.

Evenmoreinterestingisthefront-facingcamera."Ifsomeonedarestoopenyourwalletsecretly,

alittlecamerainsidewilltakeapictureandsendittoyourmobilephonethroughtheInternet,Azat

Tovmasyansaid."Onceyourwalletisstolen,youwillfinditeasilywiththehelpofapictureofthe

thief,“headded.

Thehigh-techwalletwillbereleased（发彳亍）laterthisyearandwillcomeinthreemodels,withthe

cheapestonecosting$179.

19.WhichisTRUEaboutthesmartwalletaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itcanbefoundatshopsnow.

B.Itischeaperthanthetraditionalwallet.

C.Itcan'tbeopenedbyanyoneelseexcepttheowner.

D.ItcanbeconnectedwiththesmartphonethroughtheInternet.

20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Thetechnology.B.Theprice.

C.Thelogo.D.Theinventor.

21.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atraveljournal.B.Asciencemagazine.

C.Aresearchpaper.D.Anartwebsite.

C

Nowadays,thedoctorhasbeenaskingpeopletotakeinlesssalt.NewelectricchopsticksinJapan

maymakeitpossibletomakefoodtastesaltierthanitreallyis.

Miyashita,aprofessoratMeijiUniversity,workedwithKirinHoldingsCompanytodevelopthe

specialchopsticks.

Thechopstickscomewithasmallcomputer.Whenyouwearthecomputeronyourarm,itcan

produceaweakelectriccurrent（电流）tofreeupthesodiumions（钠离子）inyourfood.Asaresult,

yougetasaltytastewithouttheuseofsalt.

ThepurposetocreatethechopsticksistostoptheJapanesefromtakingintoomuchsalt.The

traditionalJapanesefoodincludesalotofsalt.AJapaneseadulteatsabout10gofsalteveryday.The

dailyamountofsalt,however,shouldbekeptataround5g.Highsaltintakecancausemanyillnesses,

includinghighbloodpressureandstrokes（中风）.

MiyashitaandKirinwillcontinuetoimprovetheirelectricchopsticks.Theyhopetobeableto

startsellingthechopsticksinashorttime.

22.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Howmuchthechopstickscost.B.Whatisputintothechopsticks.

C.Howthechopsticksmakefoodsalty.D.Whenweshouldusethechopsticks.

23.WhydoesMiyashita'steamproducethechopsticks?

A.TostoptheJapanesefromtakinginmoresalt.B.Tohaveagoodinventionfortheworld.

C.Tochangetheuseoftraditionalchopsticks.D.Tohelptreatthepeoplewithhighbloodpressure.

24.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthelastparagraph?

A.Thechopstickshavealreadybeenwidelyused.B.Thechopstickswillsellwellinthefuture.

C.Thechopsticksarestillunderdevelopment.D.ThechopstickscanmakeMiyashitaricher.

25.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?

A.Culture.B.Traffic.C.Hobby.D.Invention.

三：四选四，请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的选项中选择正

确的选项使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。（共4小题;每小题3分,

满分12分）

HowtoMakeFriendswithNeighbors

Allofushaveneighbors.Mostofuswanttobefriendswithourneighbors.Butdoyouknow

howtomakefriendswithneighbors?Herearesomesuggestions.

Trytoknowyourneighbors.Ifyoumoveintoanewplaceandnobodycomestogreetyou,you

canintroduceyourselftoyourneighbors.Gouptoyourneighbors1housesandsayhello.26Treat

themtocookies,bread,candiesorsomeothersnacks.

Wishthemhappyholidays.Takesomecakesorcandiestoyourneighborsandwishthemahappy

NewYear.27.TakethemtoyourneighborsandwishthemahappyMid-AutumnFestival.

Inviteyourneighborstodinnerorabarbecue.Youcangettoknowthemoveradeliciousmeal.

Askthemnottobringanything._28_Youcanalsoinviteyourneighborstoyourhouseifyou*re

watchingasportsgamethatyouthinktheymightbeinterestedin.

29Don'tstopyourchildrenfromplayingwithyourneighbors1childrenbecauseofreligion,

raceorotherunimportantthings.Theywillprobablygrowuptogether.So,justletthembefriends.

A.Letyourchildrenplaytogether.

B.Youcanalsomakesomemooncakes.

C.Iftheybringsomething,acceptitpolitely.

D.Youcaninviteyourneighborstoyourhome.

四：语法填空：(共10小题，每题2.5分)

Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoEnglandandwespenttwoweeksinCornwall.It

30.(take)usfivehourstogettherebycar.Wedidalotofdifferent31.(activity)

there.Wewentforlongwalks,playedgames,wentshoppingandswaminthelake.

Iplayed32.(happy)atfirst,butthensomethingterriblehappened(发生).Onemorning

Iwenttotheforestnearthehotelby33.(I).Iwalkedandwatchedthebirds34.(sing)

inthetreesandtooksomephotos.WhenIgothungry,Iwantedtogobacktothehotelforfood.

35.Icouldn'tfindthewayback.Itried36.(difference)ways.However,atlastIwas

stillin37.sameplace.

“Oh,God!38shouldIdo?I'msoafraid!nIthought.Lateritstartedlorain.Ididn*t

haveanumbrellasoIwaswetandcold.

Ihadtostayunderatreeandwaited39myparents.Afterafewhourstheyfoundme.It

wasdarkandIwascold,hungryandscared.Iwillnevergototheforestagain.

五、书面表达（13分）

适当的压力可以成为我们前进的动力。请你根据下面图示信息，以“Howtodealwithpressure

为题,根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你处理压力的方法。

写作要求:

1）文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可以适当发挥；

2）文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称；

3）词数80左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇:恰当地appropriately

Howtodealwithpressure

Pressureisaseriousproblemforsomecertainstudents.

湖南省长沙市浏阳市高一2023年秋季入学四校联考.英语

参考答案

一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

1-5DACBA