湖北省圆创2024届高三三月联合测评英语试卷

湖北省圆创2024届高三三月联合测评英语试卷命题单位:圆创教育教学研究中心本试卷共10页,67题。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试时间:2024年3月28日上午8:00-10:00★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷。草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C1.Whenwillthespeakersleavehome?A.At7:00.B.At7:10.C.At7:30.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Acareer.B.Ahealthproblem.C.Ahospital.3.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.Readabook.B.Watchamovie.C.Workonthecomputer.4。WhyisthewomaninTexas?A.Forfun.B.Forstudy.C.Forbusiness.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewallsshouldbepaintedadifferentcolor.B.Thewomancanhangsomepicturesonthewalls.C.Somefurnitureinthelivingroomshouldberearranged.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Onanisland.C.Inatraveloffice.Whatisthemandoing?A.Planningatour.B.Lookingforahotel.C.Tryingtofindabook.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthemanchoosetobiketowork?A.Heworksinaparknearhishome.B.Hehasnotraintotakenearhishome.C.Hewantstodohispartfortheenvironment.9.Howlongdoesittakethewomantogotowork?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatisthewomanlookingat?A.Amapofthecity.B.Alistofrestaurants.C.Ascheduleofactivities.11.Whatseasonisit?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ataconcert.B.Inthestreet.C.Inarestaurant,13.Whyisthemanhappy?A.Helikeshelpingvisitors.B.HejustwenttoaconcertintheparkC.Hewilltakeawalkwiththewoman.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题，14.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Thepreparationforatest.B.Atelevisionprogram.C.Theirclosefriends.15.WhyisthemanwatchingTV?A.Hehasalreadyfinishedstudying.B.Heistakingabreakfromstudying.C.Hewantstogetinformationforapaper.16.Whodidthebestinthelasttest?A.Kevin.B.Thewomanspeaker.C.Elizabeth17.WhydoesthemanstopthewomancallingElizabeth?A.Hedoesn'twanttotroubleherB.Hepreferstostudyonhisown.C.Hedoesn'tthinksheishelpful.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题:18.Wheredoesthespeaker'svoicecomefrom?A.Acinema.B.Acarpark.C.Ananswerphone19.Whatwillastudenthavetobringifhewantsacheaperticket?A.Aschoolbag.B.Astudentcard.C.Astudentcar.20,Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.Astudentticketishalftheprice.B.Thecinemahasacarparkofitsown.C.Furtherinformationcanbegainedaboutthefilm,第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANashvillebustoursareafunwaytoexploretheMusicCityanditsgreatattractionsandactivities.BesuretostartTheRedneckComedyBusTourwhereyou'llfeellikeyou'repartoftheBlueCollarComedyTourrightinMusievenues.PassByCountryMusieHallofFameIfyoulovemusic,theCountryMusicHallofFameandMuseumistheplacetobe.Thismuseumisdedicated(给)toallofthegreatstarsthatbroughtcountrymusictotheforefrontofNashville.Thismuseumisdedicatedtotheseperformers,andguestscanfindamazingartifacts(文物)anddisplays.PassByMusieRowinNashville,TNMusicRowisoneofthemostrepresentativeplacesinNashville,Here,guestswillbeabletoenjoyavarietyoflandmarksandfunplaces,TitledMusicRowforitsamazinginfluenceonthemusicindustry,thisdistrictinNashvilleishometothehottestrecordingstudiosandmusicvenues.PassByTheRymanAuditoriuminNashville,TNAsoneofthemosthistoricalvenuesinallofNashville,theRymanhasseensomeofthegreatestcountrymusicstarswithinitsimpressivehalls,Ofcourse,ithasavasthistorytoexploreaswell,TheRymanwasthefirstvenueofthefamousGrandOleOpryshow,soguestscanlearnallaboutNashville'shistory.Getyourtickettodayandenjoyafun-filledtriptoNashville.21.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A,https://www,thesundaytimes.co.ukB.C.https://www,D.22.WhatcanyoufindinCountryMusicHallofFame?A.GrandOleOpryshows.B.Thegreatcountrymusicstars.C.Impressiveculturalrelies.D.Themosthistoricalsites.23.Whichofthefollowingplaceshasthemostpopularrecordingstudios?A.CountryMusicHallofFame.B.MusicRowinNashville,TN.C.TheRymanAuditorium,TN.D.TheForefrontofNashville.BTherecanbenodoubtthatStephenKing,NewYorkTime'sBest-Sellingauthor,hasfoundsuccessinmanyaspects,butitwasn'talwayslikethis,Kingwitnessedtragedyandhorrorsfromtheverybeginning.Whenhewas2yearsold,hisfathertoldhismomthathewasgoingouttogetcigarettesbutinfact,henevercameback,hehadabandonedhisfamily.ThislefthismotherRuthtocareforStephenandhiselderbrotherDavidonherown.Ruthwasforcedtomoveoften,desperatelylookingforworkasshewasnowtheonlyproviderofthefamily,andshehadtorelyonrelativesmostofthetime.OnedayStephenwentouttoplaywithfriendsandwhenhecameback,hewasn'tevenabletospeakasingleword,itseemedhewashurtmentallyorsomething,buthestillgotthecouragetocontinueforward.Itturnedoutthatoneofhisfriendswashitbyatrainanddied,whichleftanemotionalscaronhim.King,lateron,droppedoutofschoolduetosomeserioushealthconcernsandwastoldthathehadtoenlist(人价)againthenextfall,whichdemotivatedhimtoo.AlthoughStephenKingdidn'tseehischildhoodassomethingextraordinaryorspecial,hedidsaythathewasalwaysfascinatedbyscarythings.PeopleusedtoacknowledgetheKingfamilybytheirloveofliterature,infactwheneverStephen'smomusedtogoout,shedidn'thireababysitter,forthekidsusedtoreadnovelstoeachothersotheywouldnotgetbored,StephenKing'sloveofstorieswasdevelopedfromaveryyoungageandhecarriedthattraditionwithhisownchildrenalongwithhiswifeTabitha.In1973,StephenKingstartedhisamazingjourneyofsuccesswhenhepublishedhisfirstnovel“Carrie”,whichisscary.TherestfollowedfromafterthatashepublishedmanyamazingbookslikeTheShining,IT,Firestarter,andCujo.Allofthesebooksbecameinstantclassicsandgottheirownmovieandtelevisionshowsadaptions.24.WhatisthemainreasonleadingStephenKingtobecomeabest-sellingauthor?A,Hisin-bornwritingtalents.B.Hisunfortunatechildhood,C,Hisexcellentpromotionskills.D.Hismom'smiserableexperiences.25.WhatleftStephenKingnotevenspeakingasingleword?A.Hewasknockeddownbyapassingtrain.B.Hewasbadlycriticizedbyacloseclassmate.C.Hewasdepressedbytheconstantmoves.D.Hewasheart-struckbythepass-awayofafriend.26,Whatdoestheunderlinedword“demotivated”inparagraph3mean?A.Discouraged.B.Refreshed.C.Embarrassed.D.Aroused.27.Whydidn'tStephen'smomhireababysitter?A.Thefamilywastoopoortohireababysitter.B.Thechildrenweretoonaughtytobelookedafter.C.Thechildrencouldactuallyentertainthemselves.D.Thechildrenwereyoungenoughtocareforthemselves.CQRcodesarealmost30yearsold,butthey'reonlyrecentlyenjoyingarenaissance(复兴).Foryears,theywereinconvenientandconfusing,seenasaless-usefulformofbarcode.Now,QRcodemythsaccompaniedtherapidriseofQRcodes,andthesearestillmakingahitonline.Paymentcode,businesscardcode,healthcode,campuscode,ride-sharingcode...QRcodeshaveenteredeverycornerofChineselife.DuringtheCOVID-19,about140billionQRcodeswereusedonWeChatalone.That'sjustfromoneQRcodepaymentsysteminonecountry,Whataboutothersindifferentpartsoftheglobe?IntheUS,59%ofStatistasurveyrespondentsfeltthatQRcodeswouldbecomeapermanentelementofusingtheirmobilephonesinthefuture.SomepeoplearehesitanttoscanaQRcode,thinkingthatitcouldstealtheirprivateinformationorthatitwouldleavebadsoftwareontheirdevices.Butjustlikehowthe5Grumorshavecomeandgone,it'shightimethatwebrokethesemyths,sothosewhoaremisguidedwillfullyunderstandthebenefitsofQRcodes.Canhackers“hijack”aQRcodesoitwouldleadtoapirated(盜版的)siteinstead?WhiledynamicQRcodesareeditable,onlytheircreatorscanchangetheirlandingpageontheQRcodegenerator'sdashboard,Hackerswouldneedthecreator'slog-inpasswordtoaccessthedashboardandchangetheQRcode'sdestination,andtheycannoteasilystealthatinformation.Also,eachQRcodehasauniquepatternthatmakesitimpossibleforanyonetostealitandchangeitsdestinationlink.ThisledtotheideathattheQRcodesare“80%consumed"andthatby2025,peoplecannolongercreatenewonessinceallthepossiblepatternswouldhavebeenusedbythen.WilltheQRcodesthatdrivealargepartofChina'seconomybeusedup?Theansweris:yes.Butthereisalwayssomewaytosolvethisissue.28.WhyaresomepeopleunwillingtoscanaQRcode?A.Theydon'twanttoshowofftheirwealth.B.Theyareunwillingtobeteasedbytheirfriends.C.Theyareconcernedtorevealtheirpersonaldata.D.Theywouldliketokeeptheirtalentsasecret.29,Howdoestheauthorremovesomepeople'sconcernofscanningaQRcode?A.Bylistingdetaileddisadvantages.B.BygivingreasonableanalysesC.Byshowingpreviousdocuments.D.Bydisplayingexactmethods.30,Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureoftheQRcodes?A.Positive.B.Subjective.C.Concerned.D.Unclear.31,Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.QRCodesAreReallyFantastic.B.QRCodesAreHardtoSurvive.C.QRCodesFadeAwayAgain.D.QRCodesCometoLifeAgain.DInan“alwayson"world,weworryabouttheburdensthatareshoulderedbytheteensandtheirpeers(同龄人).Teenstellusaboutsignificantstressesthatcomewithtryingtobea“goodfriend"intheageofsocialmedia.Friendshiprequiresbothpublicandbehind-the-scenessupport.Evenbeforeasocialmediapostismadepublic,closefriendscanbepulledintophotoselection,editing,andfinalchecking.Oncepostsappear,friendsareexpectedtostepupandfast,likingpostsistheminimumrequirement.Aseventeen-year-oldtoldhowlikingafriend'spostimmediatelysetoffadirectmessageaskingherwhyshehadn'tcommentedyet,Thenshehadtocommentonit,Tomanyteens,thetimebetweenamessagebeingreadandcommentedmattersalot,Replyingtooquicklycanbeseenasover-eager,especiallywhenthefriendshipisnewornotclose,Butwhenit'saclosefriend,toolongalag(间隔)canbehurtful.Oneteentoldus,“IfIdon'tstayconnectedontheline,thefriendshipwillfallapart.”Teensalsobeartheburdenofbearingconstantwitnesstopeers’menta!healthstrugglesonpublicdisplay.Certainly,the“wonderful"qualityofsocialmediaposts-everyoneisapparentlylivingtheirbestlife-canbehardforsometeens.Butthere'sakindofemotionalimpactthatcomesasteensseepeerscutestpicturesdottedwithcriesforhelp.Thequalitiesthatmakeorbreakfriendshipsareactuallythesameasthey'vealwaysbeen:mutual(相互的)sharingofjoysandsorrows,agiveandtakeofsupport,andanabilitytoweatherandresolveconflicts.Buttechnologieshavetransformedhowfriendshipsplayout.Socialmediaincreasestheburdensthatcomealongwithbeingagoodfriend,Toooften,thesedynamicshitteenshardinwaysthatarelostonadults,Weneedthattochange.32.Whatisparagraph2ofthetextmainlyabout?A.Therequirementthatistobesatisfied.B.ThefriendshipthatistoodifficulttokeepC.Thestressesthatteenshavetobe“friendly”onlineD.Theburdensthatadultsputontheteensandpeers.33.Whatisnotrecommendedforteenswhenthefriendshipisnew?A.Respondingtoamessagetooswiftly.B.Replyingtoamessagewithasuitablelag.C.Likingafriend'spostproperly.D.Givingcommentsafterlikingthepost.34.Whatresultsinteens'emotionalimpactinthepicturesonline?A.Peers’commentsonyou.B.Peers’attitudetoyou.C.Peers’admirationforyou.D.Peers’criesforhelp.35.Whatneedstobechangedaccordingtotheauthor?A.Agiveandtakeoftimelysupport.B.Socialmediacausingteens'burden.C.Mutualsharingofjoysandsorrows.D.Anabilitytobearandsolveconflicts.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Self-loveWeallhavethethoughtofhavingsatisfactoryrelationships,whichwillbringsomemeaningtoour36livesandmakeushappy.However,weoftenforgetthattruehappinessliesrightwithinus,thatis,weneedn'tgoanywheretofindit.37Bynowwehaveheardmorethanamilliontimesthattruehappinesslieswithinourselves,Youhavetoloveyourselffirstinordertolovesomeoneelse,Manypeoplesayself-loveisthefoundationofahappylife.Buthaveyoueverwonderedthatwithsomanypreachers(传道者)ofself-love,whyhaven'twebeenabletoloveourselves?38.Wehavebeentaughttobeselflessfromthestartoftime.Theminutewestartthinkingaboutourselves,everyonearoundusmakesittheirpersonalmissiontoremindusofhowselfishweare.Buthereisnothingwrongwithputtingyourneedsandyourselffirst.39Itonlyhelpsusbetterunderstandwhichsacrificesareworthmaking!40Thestrongeryourrootsare,themoredifficultitwillbeforwindstoknockdownthebranches,Beforeexploringthisview,itisveryimportanttounderstandwhatself-lovetrulymeans.Withsuchathinlinebetweenbeingruthless(冷酷无情的)andself-loving,itistooeasytotripoverthedarkerside.A.Self-loveisnotselfish.B.Yes,that'sright.C.No,that'sridiculous.D.Self-loveisalwayscriticized,E.Wearebusyinfindingtruehappinesseverywhere.F.Self-loveistherootofallyourhealthyrelationships.G.Belowisoneofthereasonsforourfailuretoloveourselves:第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B.C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thisworldisnotreallypeaceful.TheheartbrokenscenesintheconflictbetweenRussiaandUkraineare41daybyday.Icannothelpthinkingaboutmyuniquefamilysituation.Iamthefatheroftwoadoptedboys,onefromRussiaandtheotherfromUkraine,andI42themwhentheywereverylittle.Youngmennow,each43hiswayinlife,buttheystillcarryastrong44oftheirorigins,althoughAlyoshalesssothanAnton.WhileAlyoshadoesnotoften45thelandofhisRussianbirth,Anton'sfeelingsforUkrainerundeep:WhenCrimea(克里米亚)joinedRussiain2014,Antonwas17.I'mgratefulthat46theconflict,theybehaveasiftheir47isoneofblood.Inadditionto48anotherwordcomestomind:absence.Ioftenseecrowded49ofmothersandchildreneverywhere,huddled(蜷缩)indarkand50spacesonthenewsnow.Butmyboysaren'tthere.Ialsooftenseechildrencryingastheyhugtightlyfatherswhomust51themselvestowars.Butmysonsarehere,andIamavailabletothem.Especially,inthese52times,whenitiseasytodrawbattlelinesandtake53eventshave,instead,pushedmysons54together.Staringatthem,IrealizethatIamnotlookingataRussianandaUkrainian;Iamlookingattwopeoplewholoveeachothersomuchthatdoingtheother55isunthinkable.41.A.finishingB.unfoldingC.decreasingD.improving42.A.dislikedB.attractedC.arrangedD.adopted43.A.blocksB.abandonsC.makesD.quits44.A.offenceB.boredom.C.senseD.discrimination45.A.fleefromB.takeoverC.dealwithD.thinkof46.A.beforeB.untilC.despiteD.without47.A.hairB.bondC.brainD.health.48.A.surpriseB.gratitudeC.excitementD.enthusiasm49.A.gatheringsB.harborsC.airportsD.stations50.A.messyB.quietC.cleanD.elegant51.A.enjoyB.separateC.expressD.thank52.A.ancientB.modernC.peacefulD.troubled53.A.photosB.seatsC.sidesD.posts54.A.fartherB.higherC.longerD.closer55.A.harmB.goodC.justiceD.honor第二节(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Haveyoueverheardsomeonesay“Youcantellalotaboutsomeonebyhowtheydress”andwonderedifthatwastrue?Whatyouwearcaninform56(passer-by)ofyourtypeofemployment,aswellasyourambitions,emotionsandspendinghabits.Inearlycivilizations,thekeypurposeofclothingwas57(keep)uswarm.Today,centralheatingwarmsourhomes,58(reduce)ourdependenceonclothesalonetohelpustosurvive.Clothes59(develop)frompreviouspracticalbelongingstotoday'ssocialmarkers:theyaffectthewaywesee60(us).Theyhelpustobeseeninthelightthatwewishtobe,andalsobring61ourpersonalitiesandsocialstatus.Inmanysocieties,dresssenserepresentspersonalwealthandtaste.Forexample,EconomistGeorgeTaylordemonstratedthismost62(vivid)withtheHemlineIndex(裙摆指数),Taylornotedthatasacountryentersrecession(&&)andadoptssimplyspendinghabits,womenoftenshowapreferencetowards63(long)dresses,whileduringtimesofprosperity(繁荣),64oppositeresultcanbeseen-hemlinesoftenbecomeshorter.Whetheryouaremaleorfemale,yourfashionchoicescanaffectbothyourself-image,theimpression65youconveytoothersandinturn,thewayinwhichpeoplebehavetowardsyou.YOUAREWHATYOUWEAR!第四部分写作(共两节,满