河北省唐山市三农场中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河北省唐山市三农场中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,____?A．doyou

B．don’tyou

C．willyou

D.won’tyou参考答案：C解析：祈使句的反意疑问句，通常为willyou和won’tyou。此题前半部分为否定句，故后半部分应为willyou。2.---Hi,Tom,AnyideawhereJaneis?---She_____inthereadingroom.Isawhertherejustnow.A.shallbe

B.mustbe

C.shouldhavebeen

D.mighthavebeen参考答案：B3.---It’sreportedinthelocalnewspaperthatthemurdererwascaughtinasmalltown.

---______.

A.Justicehaslongarms.

B.Lieshaveshortlegs.

C.Onefalsemovemaylosethegame.

D.Kingsgomad,andthepeoplesufferforit.

参考答案：A略4.Havingheardwolveshowlingintheforest,Lala

herwalkupthepathtothecavesfearingthattheremightbewildbeastslyinginwaitforher．A．accumulated

B．circulated

C．accelerated

D．calculated参考答案：C5.AterribleearthquakestruckWenchuan,SichuanProvinceonMay12th,_____morethan60,000deaths.A.caused

B.havingcaused C.tohavecaused D.causing参考答案：D6.

Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel________Iheardthestops.

A.while

B.when

C.since

D.after

参考答案：B解析：此处为连词，意思是“正在这时，（突然）”。请参考高一人教版教材Unit1的一句话：OnedayChuckisonaflightacrossthePacificOceanwhensuddenlyhis

planecrashes.34.It

bethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.A.may

B.couldn’t

C.should

D.needn’t参考答案：B8.Alwaysrememberthatyourowndecision_____ismoreimportantthananythingelse.A.tosucceed

B.succeeding

C.havingsucceeded

D.succeeded参考答案：A9.Theannualsingingcompetition,VoiceofChina,offersthosecrazyaboutpopsongsaniceopportunitytodisplaytheir_______.A.temper

B.appearance C.talent

D.character参考答案：C10.一Amazing!You

wearslippersatwork．—Don’tyouknowit’safashion?A．should

B．need

C．dare

D．mustn’t参考答案：A11.Theactressreadily

thefactthatherunbalanceddietwasamajothinfluenceonherexpandingfigure.A．considered B．consulted C．acknowledged D．reviewed参考答案：C12.Muchtoour，Chinawon51goldmedias，morethananyothernation，atthe2008BeijingOlympicGames．A．regret

B．delight

C．disappointment

D．sadness参考答案：B13.—CanIaskforaleavetomorrow．Mrs.Harmon?—

_.You'vemissedhalfofthelessonsalready．A．Thatalldepends

B．Forgetit

C．Nevermind

D．Don'tworry参考答案：B14.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight

whyhedidn’tdowellonthetest.A.sumup

B.pushfor

C.accountfor

D.makesenseof参考答案：C15.—Youlooksoupset,Isabelle.

?—Ifailedtopassthedrivingtestlastweek.A.What'sup

B.What'sfor

C.Whatareyouupto

D.Sowhat参考答案：A25.Shehas

alotofthings,sosheknowsexactlyhowtodealwithsuchaperson.A.gonethrough

B.goneon

C.goneby

D.goneinto参考答案：A略17.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore___________tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sensitive参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Let'sitexploreexpressionswiththeword“bullet”.Abulletis61youshoot

outofgun.That

usedtobethewaytodestcribethespeedoftheauperhero一Supennan—heis“fasterthanaspeedingbullet.”Nowveryfasttruins62 (call)“bullettrains”.Bulletsarenotonlyknownfortheirspeed.Theyarealsoknownfortheirabilitytokill.63 ,notallbullets

arebud.Asilverbulletissomethingthatsolvesadifficult

problemeasily.Toeasethepainofadifficult

situation,peoplearesometimesaskedtobitethebullet.Whatisdieoriginofthisexpression?ThestorymaygobacktotheAmericanCivilWar64evencurlier.Duringthe

CivilWar,pain-killingdrugswereoftenhard 65 (find).So,doctorsworkingonthebattlefield66(give)theirpatients

apieceofwoodtosqueezeorsomethingsofttobiteon.Manytimesthe67 (near)thingwasaleadbullet.Hollywood

movieshelped

tokeepthisexpressiondive.Inoldwestermmovies,morethanonecowboywasseenbitingabullet68removinganarrowfromhisbody.Inmodermconversations,“ 69(bite)thebullet"meanstoacceptadifficultdecisionorsituation.Ifyouwanttoperfeetyour English, thereis nosilverbullet.Youmust70 (simple)practiceandstudyusmuchasyoucan.参考答案：61.what62.arecalled63.However64.or65.tofind66.wouldgive67.nearest68.while69.biting(tobite)70.simply试题分析：让我们用“子弹”这个词来探索表达方式。61.what

此空是表语从句引导词的填空，起双重作用，既起引导作用又在句中作一个成分，故填what。62.arecalled

根据句意可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，truins是句子主语，故填arecalled。63.However

句意：然而，不是所有的子弹都是芽。故填However。64.or

句意：故事可能回到美国内战或更残酷。故填or。65.tofind

句意：止疼的药物很难找到。此处是动词不定式主动表示被动，其实此句的主语就是动词不定式的宾语，故填tofind。66.wouldgive

句意：在战场上工作的医生总是给他们病人一块木头来挤压或咬在松软的东西上面，此处用would表示“总是，愿意”。67.nearest

根据the可知用形容词最高级，故填nearest。68.while

句意：当从他身上取走一支箭时。此处表示一段时间“在---期间，故填while。69.biting(tobite)

此处用动名词或动词不定式做主语，故填biting(tobite)。70.simply

副词修饰动词，故填simply。【知识归纳】以e结尾的形容词变成副词时，有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible---possibly；simple---simply;gentle---gently;terrible---terribly;true---truly;flexible---flexiblyimmediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely；active---actively三、阅读理解19.Giveyourselfatest.Whichwayisthewindblowing?Howmanykindsofwildflowerscanbeseenfromyourfrontdoor?Ifyourawarenessisassharpasitcouldbe,you’llhavenotroubleansweringthesequestions.Mostofusobservedmuchmoreaschildrenthanwedoasadults.Achild’sdayisfilledwithfascination,newnessandwonder.Curiositygaveusallanaturalawareness.Butdistinctionsthatweresharptousaschildrenbecomeunclear;wearenumbtonewstimulation,newideas.Relearningtheartofseeingtheworldaroundusisquitesimple,althoughittakespracticeandrequiresbreakingsomebadhabits.Thefirststepinawakeningsensesistostoppredictingwhatwearegoingtoseeandfeelbeforeitoccurs.Thisblocksawareness.OnechillynightwhenIwashikingintheRockyMountainswithsomestudents,Imentionedthatweweregoingtocrossamountainstream.Thestudentsbegancomplainingabouthowcolditwouldbe.Wereachedthestream,andtheyunwillinglywalkedahead.Theywerealmostknee-deepwhentheyrealizeditwasahotspring.Latertheyalladmittedthey’dfeltcoldwateratfirst.Anotherblocktoawarenessistheobsession(痴迷)manyofushavewithnamingthings.Isawbirdwatcherswhospottedabird,immediatelylookeditupinfieldguides,andsaid,a“ruby-crownedkinglet”andcheckeditoff.Theynolongerpaidattentiontothebirdandneverlearnedwhatitwasdoing.Thepressuresof“time”and“destination”arefurtherblockstoawareness.Iencounteredmanyhikerswhowereheadedtoadistantcamp-groundwithjustenoughtimetogettherebeforedark.Itseldomoccurredtothemtowanderabit,totakeamomenttoseewhat’saroundthem.Iaskedthemwhatthey’dseen.“Oh,afewbirds,”theysaid.Theyseemedbentontheirdestinations.Natureseemstounfoldtopeoplewhowatchandwait.Nexttimeyoutakeawalk,nomatterwhereitis,takeinallthesights,soundsandsensations.Wanderinthisframeofmindandyouwillopenanewdimensiontoyourlife.8.AccordingtoParagraph2,comparedwithadults,childrenaremore________.A.anxioustodowonders B.sensitivetoothers’feelingsC.likelytodevelopunpleasanthabits D.eagertoexploretheworldaroundthem9.WhatideadoestheauthorconveyinParagraph3?A.Toavoidjumpingtoconclusions. B.Tostopcomplainingallthetime.C.Tofollowtheteacher’sadvice. D.Toadmitmistakeshonestly.10.Whydothehikerstakenonoticeofthesurroundingsduringthejourney?A.Thenaturalbeautyisn’tattractivetothem.B.Theyfocusonarrivingatthecampintime.C.Theforestinthedarkisdangerousforthem.D.Theyarekeentoseerarebirdsatthedestination.11.Inthepassage,theauthorintendstotellusweshould________.A.filloursensestofeelthewondersoftheworldB.getridofsomebadhabitsinourdailylifeC.openourmindtonewthingsandideasD.tryourbesttoprotectnature参考答案：8.D

9.A

10.B

11.A这是一篇说明文。文章指出但当我们还是孩子的