河南省商丘市九村中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

河南省商丘市九村中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.______yourwatchfiveminutesaheadisaneffectivewaytoavoidbeinglate.

A.Set

B.Havingset

C.Setting

D.Beingset参考答案：C2.---It’salongtime______Ilastsawyou.

---Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth______wecanmeetagain.A.before;when

B.when;since

C.since;while

D.since;before参考答案：D略3.SpanishandFrencharetaught.Youmaychoose____________youlike.

A.whomever

B.which

C.whichever

D.whatever参考答案：C4.Thesefiguresshouldbe________，forevenaminorerrorcancostusmillionsofdollars.A.precise

B.flexible

C.optional

D.approximate参考答案：

A5.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?

—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment_______bemadeincash.A.shall

B.need

C.will

D.can参考答案：A略6.—Are

there

any

English

story

books

for

us

students

in

the

library?

—There

are

only

a

few,

_______.

A.

if

any

B.

if

have

C.

if

some

D.

if

has参考答案：A7.---

Haven’t

I

told

you

that

you

should

be

home

earlier?

---

Yes,

but

I

_____

home

earlier

than

I

usually

do.

A.was

coming

B.will

come

C.came

D.had

come

参考答案：C8.

Danielhas

greatinterestinChina,especiallyin

historyoftheTangDynasty.A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;a参考答案：A9.Theman

ofshooting6schoolchildrenwascaughtbyBeijingpolice,XINHUANewsAgencyreportedonFriday.

A.havingsuspected

B.suspecting

C.suspected

D.tobesuspected参考答案：C略10.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.who

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：B略11.Havingcompletedouradventurousjourneythroughtheforest,wewentbacktoourcampingsite,_______.A.exhaustedlybutexcitedly

B.exhaustedlybutexcitedC.exhaustedbutexcitedly

D.exhaustedbutexcited参考答案：D12.________youeatthecorrectkindsoffoods______beabletostayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyou

B.Onlyif;youwill

C.Unless;willyou D.Unless;youwill参考答案：A13.MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?------No,you_______.

Youreaditinhere.A.mightn’t

B.won’t

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：D略14.______thespeakerreferredtoinhisspeechyesterdaywasunfamiliartothegeneralaudience.A.That

B.What

C.Whether

D.Where参考答案：B15.She

herpositionasprincipalbygivingjobstoherfriends.A.misunderstood B.abused C.abolished D.matched参考答案：B16.Weshouldspendmoretimedoingoutdoorexerciseinourdailylife____sittingbeforethecomputer,surfingsomewebsitesorplayinggames．A．as

B．than

C．when

D．if参考答案：B17.—Showmeyourboardingpass,please．—Oh,it'snotinmypocket．It______．A．mayfallout

B．mustfalloutC．shouldhavefallenout

D．mighthavefallenout参考答案：D二、新的题型18.DoesCityLivingHurtMentalHealth?Peopleoftenmovetocities___41___betterjobsandmoreculturalactivities.Butaretheyputting___42___atrisk?Maybe.ExpertsattheAmericanPsychiatryAssociationsaythat“naturalenvironmentsorgreenspaces”domuchforgoodourmentalhealthand___43___(experience)naturehelpspeoplerecoverfromthementaltirednessthatcomesfromday-to-daywork.Ontheotherhand,___44___theycannotsayexactlywhy,mentalhealthexpertssaysomeresearchsuggeststhatcitylivingmighthurtourmentalhealth.AndreaMechelliisadoctorwiththeInstituteofPsychiatryatKingsCollege,London.“Therehavebeenstudies___45___peopleweretakenoutofanurbanenvironmentintoaruralenvironment,andtheirsymptomswouldimprove.Andwealsoseethatthegreaterthecitythegreatertherisk.”KingsCollegeresearchers,alongwithcityplannersandlandandbuildingdesignershoped___46___(learn)moreaboutcitylivingandmentalillness.So,theycreatedasmartphoneappcalledUrbanMind.Theysaytheywantedtounderstand___47___differentpartsoftheurbanenvironmentaffectmentalwellbeing.TheUrbanMindapp___48___yourexperienceofcitylivinginthemoment.Researcherscollectedrealtimeinformationfrom108people,whoansweredjustover3,000questionsduringaone-weekperiod.Theresearchersfoundthatbeingoutdoors,seeingtrees,hearingbirdsong,seeingthesky,andfeelingincontactwithnature___49___(associate)withhigherlevelsofmentalwell-being.Theyalsofoundthattheseseemingeffectsofnaturewereespeciallystronginthoseindividualsatgreaterriskofmentalhealthproblems.TheUrbanMindProjectteamsaysithopes“theresultswillinformfutureurbanplanningandsocialpolicy___50___(intend)toimprovedesignandhealth”.参考答案：41.for

42.themselves

43.experiencing

44.though/although

45.where

46.tolearn

47.how

48.measures

49.wereassociated

50.intended【分析】这是一篇议论文。本文通过围绕“在城市生活会影响人精神吗？”这个话题展开，研究人员还使用了“城市思维”这个应用程序衡量人们当下的城市生活体验。研究人员发现了自然环境对精神健康水平有影响。【41题详解】考查介词。根据句意，人们经常搬到城市，是为了获得更好的工作机会和体验更丰富的文化活动，这里表示一种目的，故填for。【42题详解】考查代词。句意：但他们是在把自己置于危险之中吗？也许吧。短语putoneselfatrisk表示使某人自己处于危险之中。根据主语是they，故填themselves。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：美国精神病学协会的专家表示，“自然环境或绿色空间”对我们的精神健康大有裨益，体验大自然有助于人们从日常工作带来的精神疲劳中恢复过来。因为空格前有and作并列连词，所以后面是一个句子，句中有谓语动词helps，缺少主语，所以experiencing在这里要充当主语，故填experiencing。【44题详解】考查连接词。句意：另一方面，虽然他们不能确切地说出原因，但心理健康专家说，一些研究表明，城市生活可能会损害我们的心理健康。根据theycannotsay判断是表示让步的句子，表示“虽然”可以用though/although引导让步状语从句，故填though/although。【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意：有研究表明，人们从城市转到农村生活，他们的症状会改善。分析句子成分，Therehavebeenstudieswherepeopleweretakenoutofanurbanenvironmentintoaruralenvironment中有一个定语从句修饰先行词studies，且从句中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where。故填where。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：国王学院的研究人员、城市规划者、土地和建筑设计师希望更多地了解城市生活和精神疾病。短语hopetodosth.意为希望做某事，todo表示目的，故填tolearn。【47题详解】考查连接词。句意：他们说，他们想了解城市环境的不同部分是如何影响心理健康的。此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，表示“如何”用how。故填how。【48题详解】考查动词时态。句意：“城市思维”这个应用程序可以用来衡量你当下的城市生活体验。分析句子成分可知，measure为谓语动词，再根据主语是TheUrbanMindapp，时态是一般现在时，故填measures。【49题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：研究人员发现，呆在户外，看树，听鸟叫，看天空，感受大自然，这些都与较高的精神健康水平有关。Theresearchersfoundthat后面是一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中，主语是beingoutdoors,seeingtrees,hearingbirdsong,seeingthesky,andfeelingincontactwithnature，所以接下来所给动词为谓语动词，此句时态是一般过去时，且用被动语态，谓语动词应用复数形式。故填wereassociated。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：“城市思维”项目团队表示，他们希望“研究结果能为未来旨在设计生态城市规划和改良社会政策提供相关信息”。根据句子结构来看，intend充当policy的后置定语，相当于whichisintendedto，表示旨在，故填intended。【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句；二、连接词从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）；三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。如第七小题，句意：他们说，他们想了解城市环境的不同部分是如何影响心理健康的。此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，表示“如何”用how。故填how。三、阅读理解19.Areyouinterestedinmoviemusicals?Herearesomebestmoviemusicalsyouneedtowatch.Singin’intheRain(1952)DebbieReynolds(theheroine)isultra-charminginthistime-honoredclassicmusicalaboutthecomingofthetalkingpicturesinmoviehistory.SheplaysawinningshowgirlwithagoldensingingvoicedesignedforHollywoodstars.YoucanalsoseehowGeneKelly(thehero)madeahitinthetimeless“Singin’intheRain”.TheSoundofMusic(1965)Ithitthebigscreenin1965andbecameanearlyblockbuster.It’soneofthosemoviesthateverybodywatchesagainandagain.Whetheryou’resingingalongto‘‘Do-Re-Mi”or‘‘MyFavoriteThings”,you’llstillthinkofthecuteVonTrappchildrenandthebeautifulAustriansetting.ChristopherPlummer(thehero)iswonderfulastheseriouscaptainmeltsintogentlenesswhensinging“Edelweiss”.AndJulieAndrews(theheroine)showsheraddictivevoiceinsuchsongsas“IHaveConfidence”.Chicago(2002)ReneeZellwegerandCatherineZeta-Jonessinganddanceascriminalsinthismusicalaboutfame,envy,andmurderouslove.Famoussongsinclude“CellBlockTango”,wherefemalecriminalssingabouthowtheyendedupinjail.ItwonBestPicture,BestActressinasupportingrole,BestArtDirection-SetDecoration,BestCostumeDesign,BestFilmEditing,andBestSoundinOscar2003.LaLaLand(2016)StrugglingactressMia(EmmaStone)andambitiousjazzpianistSebastian(RyanGosling)beginaromanceastheybothfollowtheirheartinthepathoftheirdreamsinLosAngeles.ItwonBestPerformancebyanActressinaleadingrole,BestAchievementinDirecting,BestAchievementinCinematography,BestAchievementinMusicWrittenforMotionPictures,andBestAchievementinProductionDesigninOscar2017.1.Whichmoviemusicalmarksachangeinthemoviehistory?A.Chicago.

B.LahaLand.C.Singin9intheRain.

D.TheSoundofMusic.2.Inwhichsongwillyoufeelgentlenessfromaseriousman?A.“Do-Re-Mi”.

B.“Edelweiss”.C.“Singin’intheRain”.

D.“CellBlockTango”