河南省开封市通许县第一高级中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

河南省开封市通许县第一高级中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.

---Angelialooksbluetoday.---Yes,butshewon’tsay___bothersher.A.whyisitthat

B.thatitiswhy

C.itiswhat

D.whatitisthat参考答案：D2.

Jackiscleverandworkshardathislessons._____.A.SoisMike

B.SodoesMikeC.ItwasthesamewithMike

D.SoitiswithMike参考答案：D3.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.

A.were

B.was

C.is

D.are参考答案：B略4.—CanIvisityounextSaturdayafternoon,doctor?

—Er,letmesee…Ohno,I_______anoperationforthewholeafternoon.A.haveperformed

B.willbeperforming

C.havebeenperforming

D.willhaveperformed参考答案：B5. —DidJanecometohelpyouyesterday?—Yes,butIwouldrather____.Shecausedmealotoftrouble.A.nothave B.not C.shedidn’t D.shehadn’t参考答案：D6.—Jack'swon_____________holidayinLondon．—_________luckyfellow!

A．a;A

B．the;The

C．a;The

D．the;A参考答案：C7.Shakespeare’swritingisstillpopulartoday.Ithasreally________thetestoftime.A.failed B.stood C.taken D.conducted参考答案：B8.Tom’sparentswereveryworriedbecause___littleefforthemadecouldhardlyachievethegoaltobe___captainoftheteam.A.a;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D.a;/参考答案：B9.Theaccidentis________reminderofthepotentialdangersinvolvedin________oilproductioninthisarea.A.a;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;a参考答案：10.—Youlooksoyoung．Haven’tyougraduatedfromyouruniversity?—Yes．I

intheEnglishdepartmentofYunnanUniversityforfouryears．A．hadstudied

B．hasstudied C．studied

D．wasstudying参考答案：C11.Itisreportedthatscientists_____abreakthroughintheirtreatmentofmanyincurablediseases．

A．aremade

B．hadmade

C．havemade

D．willbemade参考答案：C略12.Hardly_

whentheyrealizedthatitwastoolatetocatchthelasttrain．A．theclockhadstrucktwelveB．theclockhadbeenstrucktwelveC．hadtheclockbeenstrucktwelveD．hadtheclockstrucktwelve参考答案：D试题分析：考察倒装句。具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装．部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化．如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词并将其置于主语之前。又由于钟表是自己响的，所以用主动不用被动。故选D。13._____todriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisdangerous.

A.Notreminded

B.Remindednot

C.Remindingnot

D.Nothavingreminded参考答案：B14.Whenhewasdepressed,hefeltthoroughly______fromreality,unwillingtointeractwiththesurroundingworld.

A.dynamic

B.deliberate

C.divorced

D.delicate参考答案：C15._________youwanttorememberitsusage,you’dbettermakeasentencewiththenewword.A.While

B.Nowthat

C.Evenif

D.Unless参考答案：B16.Thewoundedsoldierdied_____Ihadachancetoknowhisnameandfamily.A.after

B.while

C.until

D.before参考答案：D17.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem_______.

A.brokein

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokedown参考答案：D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Somepeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyouhaveknownthemhalfyourlife.

36

.Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they’llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.Firstofall,goodtalkersaskquestions.

37

.Onewell-knownbusinesswomansays,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It’sacommonquestion，butitwillgetthingsgoing.”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.

38

.Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn’t.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolistencarefullyandattentively.

39

.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe’sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it’stimeforyoutochangethesubject.Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou’resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I’vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”

40

.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey’veknownyouhalftheirlife.A.Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.B.Youcanbecomeapopularperson.C.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.D.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.E.Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don’tkeepitasecret.F.It’spolitetolistentootherswithasmile.G.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon.参考答案：36.G

37.C

38.D

39.A

40.E【文章解读】本文主要介绍了如何和人们进行谈话交流以及注意事项。36.【命题立意】考查信息提取题。根据题干前后与G一致的关键词：people，talk，feel，common等判断选G。37.【命题立意】考查信息提取题。根据题干前后与C一致的关键词：goodtalker，nomatterwho，answer等判断选C。38.【命题立意】考查信息提取题。根据题干前后与D一致的关键词：questions，answer，howfar等判断选D。39.【命题立意】考查信息提取题。根据题干前后与A一致的关键词：reallistening，means等判断选A。40.【命题立意】考查信息提取题。根据题干前后与E一致的关键词：letthemknow，notkeepasecret等判断选E。三、阅读理解19.Whenwedothesamemovementswithourbodiesoverandoveragain,weoverusesomemuscles.Andthatoverusecanleadtostrain(紧张)andinjury.Sometimesthoseproblemscancomefromdoingsports.Butexerciseprofessionalssaytheyarenowseeinganothercauseformuscleproblems:hand-heldtechnologydevices(设备).Staringdownatyourphoneortabletforlongperiodsoftimeputsgreattensiononyourneckandspine(脊椎).MarypeoplewhousetechdevicesalsobendtheirshouldersforwardExpertssaythisposture(姿势)putsstrainontheentireupperbody.Musclestrainlinkedtohand-heldtechnologyhasbecomesuchacommonconditionthatitnowhasaname:tech-neck.KimberlyFielding,anexerciseteacherinNewYorkCityexplainsthatconstantlylookingdownatourdevicescreatesanunnaturalbendinourspine.Thiscancausenervepainandotherproblems.“Alotofthecurvesoftheneckcanchange,soinsteadoftheneckspinegoinginward,thecurvecanbealittlebitdifferentanditcausesnervepainanddischerniation(椎间盘突出)anddifferentmuscletensionheadaches—differentthingsthatreallycanreducequalityoflife.”Fieldingcreatedaclasstodirectlyaddresstheproblemoftechneck.Theclassusesdifferentexercisestoreleasetensionintheupperbodyandstrengthenbackandneckmuscles.Fieldingsaystheseexercisesmayfeeluncomfortableinthebeginningbecausetheneckmusclesmayhavebecomeweak.However,youdon’tneedtotakeaclasslikeFielding’s.Youcantakesimplestepstoimprovetechneck.Foraquickfix,holdyourphoneateyelevel.Atthesametime,takebreaksfromusingyourtechnologybystandingupandstretchingyourlegsoften.Also,giveyoureyesabreakbyclosingthemthroughouttheday.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“techneck”inParagraph2referto?A.Thepainfulneckcausedbyelectronicdevices.B.Thestrongneckaftertechnicalphysicalexercises.C.Thedecorationontheneckwithhand-helddevices.D.ThecellphoneoriP