浙江省绍兴市第一中分校2022年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

浙江省绍兴市第一中分校2022年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—What’sthematterwithyou?—Afterthelongwalk，mylegs____andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A．gaveout

B．gaveoff

C．gavein

D．gaveup参考答案：25．A。考查固定搭配。从下文的Icouldn’tgoanyfurther，可以推断他一定是累极了，四个选项中，只有giveout有“筋疲力尽”之意。

略2.Lifeisnot80smootha8weexpected．Wemayhaveperiodsinourlife

everythingseemstough.

A.when

B.where

C.which D.that参考答案：A3.Mostgreenvegetables,suchasspinachcabbage,____fortoolong,willlosenutrition.A.iftobecooked

B.

ifcooking

C.ifcooked

D.ifbeingcooked参考答案：C4.TheFordCompany

itsautonomousminicarsonpublicroadsinArizona,theUS,withoutasafetydriversinceOctober,2017.A.hasbeenoperating

B.hasoperated

C.hadbeenoperating

D.hadoperated参考答案：A9.Whenyou______withthedictionary,don’tforgettoputitbackonmydesk,willyou?A.willfinish

B.arefinishing

C.willhavefinished

D.havefinished参考答案：D略6.----Honey,IpromisetotakeyoutoHongKongthissummervacation.----Really?________.Haveyoueverbeenthere?A.It’sadeal B.It’smyguess C.That’sallright D.That’sterrible参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意：——亲爱的，我保证这个暑假带你去香港。——真的吗?就这么说定了。你去过那儿吗?A.It’sadeal就这么说定了；B.It’smyguess我猜测；C.That’sallright好吧，没关系；D.That’sterrible太糟了。结合句意故选A。7.

—WhatdoyouthinkoftheEnglishcourseforthekids?

—Great!Ihavedecidedto______mysoninthecourse.

A.attend

B.apply

C.enter

D.admit

参考答案：C8.Thedoctorsaysyou_________stayathomeandrestasmuchaspossibleifyouwantaquickrecovery

A.need

B.should

C.may

D.can参考答案：B9.I’minahurrynow,butIpromiseI________youallaboutitwhenwemeetagain.A.tell

B.I’vetold

C.willbetelling

D.willhavetold

参考答案：C26.Makesurethattheelectricityisturnedoffwhilehavingabath,whichwould_______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.

A.somehow

B.meanwhile

C.otherwise

D.therefore参考答案：C略11.Forthebighouse,thepriceisfairlycheap,butyou’vegottotakeinto_________themoneyyou’llspendonhomeimprovement.A.consideration B.thoughtfulness C.responsibility D.measures参考答案：A略12..Shehaswrittenalotofnovels,someofthem_____intoEnglish.A.translated

B.havingtranslated

C.translating

D.totranslate参考答案：A略13.I`msuretheredteamwill______thegame.Awin

Bbeat

Cdefeat

Dsucceed参考答案：A14.Theboyenjoyed______tothezoo,buthismotherwastoobusywithherwork.A.taking

B.beingtaken

C.tobetaken

D.totake参考答案：B15.Myfriendgavethepentomeasabirthdaypresent,andI_____itsinceinthedrawer．A．havekept

B．hadkept

C．kept

D．keep参考答案：A16.--Iwon'tgotoNewYorkwithyou.It'stoocoldthere.

--_______changeyourmind,givemeacall.

A.Mightyou

B.Shouldyou

C.Mustyou

D.Wouldyou参考答案：B17.

Asmallpartthepopulationarebelievedtohaveno

tothehealthcareinthewestruralareaofthecountry.

A.aid

B.basis

C.access

D.belief参考答案：C二、新的题型18.SpeakingtoDevelopSelf-confidenceOvercomingstagefrightMostpeoplearenervousaboutpublicspeaking.36

Ifyouknowthatyourtopicisinteresting,andthatyourmaterialiswellorganized,youhavealreadyreducedamajorworry.Facialexpressions37

Duringyourspeechtrytochangeyourfacialexpressionstoconveytheemotionsthatyoufeel.Throughoutyourspeechyouneedtouseexpressivefacialexpressions.EyecontactWhenyouspeak,youshouldlookyouraudiencestraightintheeye.Theideaistogivetheimpressionthatyouaretalkingtoeachindividualinyouraudience.Ifyouhavealargeaudience,trytolookatpeopleinthemiddleoftheroom,thenslowlylooktotherightsideoftheroom,thentotheleftside,thenbacktothecenteroftheroom.38

Thiswillgivetheaudiencetheideathatyouarenotinterestedinyourtopicorinthem.39

Enthusiasmisbeinglivelyandshowingyourownpersonalconcernforyoursubjectandyouraudience.Ifyouaretrulyinterestedinyourtopic,yourdeliveryiscertaintobeenthusiasticandlively.VaryingspeakingrateYourwordsshouldnotbetoofastortooslow.Ifyouspeaktooslowlyyouwillboreyouraudience.Ifyouspeaktoorapidlyyouwillbedifficulttounderstand.Adaptyourratetothecontentofyourspeech.Forexample,ifyouareexplainingcomplexinformation,slowdown.40

A.Ifyouarenervous,takeafewstepstoyourrightorleftwhilespeaking.B.Smilingbeforeyoustartyourspeechshowsthatyouarenotnervous.C.Thebestwaytocopewithnervousnessistobereallywellprepared.D.Ifyouarehappyorenthusiastic,youshouldspeedup.E.Don’tlookatthefloor,theceilingoroutthewindow.F.SpeakingwithenthusiasmG.Inspiringyouraudience参考答案：36.C37.B38.E39.F140.D【名师点拨】根据上下文的语境来确定选项。一般在空格的上一句或下一句，也许是上、下句中会有暗示。40.D根据上句：如果你解释复杂的信息，放慢速度。可知D.Ifyouarehappyorenthusiastic,youshouldspeedup.如果你高兴或充满热情，你应该加速。与之相匹配，故选D。三、阅读理解19.阅读理解Booksareahighcostofhighereducation.ButtheGlobalTextProjecthopestocreateafreelibraryofonethousandelectronictextbooksforstudentsindevelopingcountries.Theaimistooffersubjectsthatstudentsmaytakeintheirfirstfewyearsatuniversity.ThebookscouldbeprintedorreadonacomputerorcopiedontoaCDorDVD.RichardWatsonistheactingheadofthedepartmentofmanagementinformationsystemsattheUniversityofGeorgia，whosaystheideagoesbackseveralyears.Hewasteachingacomputerprogrammingclassbutdidnothaveagoodtextbook.Soheaskedhisstudentseachtowritepartofthebookthathewouldorganizeandedit.Bytheendoftheterm,ProfessorWatsonhadafinishedproduct.Sincethenhehasuseditforotherclasses.Now,ProfessorWatsonisseekingvolunteerstosupervise(监督)thecreationofbooksforthelibrary.Heislookingforprofessorsorotherprofessionals.TheGlobalTextProjectissimilarintechnologytoWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia(areferenceworkcontainingarticlesonawiderangeofsubjects)thatanyonecaneditontheInternet.Butonlyoneortwopeoplewillbeabletomakethefinaleditsintexts.Theprojectincludesacommittee(委员会)ofscholars,mostlyfromdevelopingcountries,toadviseonrequiredtextbooksandtheircontents.Thegroup’sfirstbookoninformationsystemsisbeingtestedinEthiopiaandIndonesia.Theplanistoofferabouttenfreebookswithinthenextyear,includinganEnglishgrammartext.ProjectorganizersalsowanttooffertextbooksinArabic,ChineseandSpanish.Theyareworkingwithatranslationcompanyandstudentscouldalsogetinvolved.Forexample,astudentlearningEnglishinanArabcountrycouldtranslatepartofabookintoArabic.Thenanotherstudentandtheclassprofessorcouldcheckthetranslation.44.Themainsubjectdiscussedinthepassageis______.A.E-booksforcollegesindevelopingnationsB.howtocreateafreelibraryC.howtoedittextbooksontheInternetD.volu