山西省忻州市附属外国语中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市附属外国语中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theworldtoday_

differentwithouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists．A．wereB．hadbeen

C．wouldhavebeen

D．wouldbe参考答案：D【考点】考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：今天的世界没有伟大的科学家这些令人惊奇的发现将会是不一样的。此处是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，应用would+动词原形结构，故选D。2.Whyhaven'tyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?You___________tohavefinisheditbylastSunday．A．aresupposed

B．weresupposed

C．aresupposing

D．weresupposing参考答案：B3.Sodesperate_______thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each________tosavehimselfandhisanimals.A.wasthesituation;wastrying

B.thesituationwas;tryingC.wasthesituation;trying

D.thesituationwas;wastrying

参考答案：C4.Lastnight,Icouldhardlygetsleep_______thenoiseoutside.A.

for

B.

as

C.becauseof

D.because参考答案：C5.Innocountry______Britaincanweexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.betterthan

D.ratherthan参考答案：B6.—Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?

—__________youboughtlastSunday?I'mafraidIhaven'tseen________.

A.Theone;one

B.That;one

C.One;it

D.Theone;it参考答案：D略7.

ThefilmHarryPotterIVis________forchildrenabove12andadults,foritcontainshorrorandviolence．

A.promised

B.intended

C.admitted

D.permitted参考答案：

B8.---HaveyouheardaboutthesinkingoftheSouthKoreanShip?---Sure,it_______theonlythingonthenewsforthepastthreeweeks.

A.hasbeen

B.is

C.wouldbe

D.hadbeen参考答案：A9.---Hasyourfathergotup?---Sorry,I’mnotsure.He______gotup.Pleasegoandseeforyourself.A.musthave

B.can’thave

C.wouldhave

D.mighthave参考答案：D10.After____seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntoentertheinterviewroom．A．what

B．why

C．that

D．how参考答案：A11.Whenitcomesto__inpublic,noonecanmatchhim.A.

speak

B.

speaking

C.beingspoken

D.bespoken参考答案：B本题考察的是固定句式：Whenitcomesto…当谈及/提及/涉及…；其中的to是介词，后面要接名词或者动名词做宾语。句义：当涉及到在公众场所发言，没有人比得上他。本句中动名词speaking作为介词to的宾语。故B正确。【考点】考察固定句式

12.Hetransplantedthelittletreetothegarden

itwasthebesttimeforit.

A．where

B．when

C．that

D．until

参考答案：B解析：本题考查状语从句。首先分析这句话到底是定语从句还是状语从句。A,B选项可以引导这两种从句，C项引导名词性从句和定语从句，D项引导时间状语从句。通过分析得知，这句话是状语从句，因此排除C,因为定语从句中不缺主语和宾语从句。然后排除A项，因为从句不缺地点状语；最后比较B,D两个选项，这两个词的含义分别是：当……的时候和直到……才。由此判断B才是正确答案。13.Ithoughttheteacherwouldsaysomethingaboutourexamresultbuthe

it.

A.doesn'tmention

B.hasn'tmentionedC.wouldn'tmention

D.didn'tmention

参考答案：D14.Whenyouwriteanessay,pleaseremembernotto________offthepoint.A.wander B.leave C.drop D.interrupt参考答案：A略15.Ournewlabissaid

instrumentsmadeinAmerican.

A．toequipwith

B．tobeequippedwith

C．tohaveequippedwith

D．tobeequippingwith参考答案：B16.—CouldIaskyousomepersonalquestions?

—

A．Yes，don’tworry．

B．Sure，goahead．

C．Yes，helpyourself．

D．Sure，whynot?参考答案：B考查交际用语。句意：---我能问你一些个人问题吗？----当然，你问吧。此处goahead意为：继续问的意思。17.______manycountriesinLatinAmericahavebeentryingtoreducegapsinincome,Americahasallowedinequalitytogrow.A.While

B.Since

C.If

D.Where参考答案：A考查状语从句的连接词。此处while意为：尽管。句意：尽管许多拉丁美洲国家都在设法降低收入差别，但美国不平衡收入增长。二、新的题型18.ShoppinginSingaporeisreallyapleasurefortourists.TheGreatSingaporeSale___41___(hold)everyyear,usuallyduringthesummermonths.Singapore’sfamousshoppingstoreswelcomeagreatnumberofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.___42___(they)shoppinghourslasttillmidnight.Duringthistime,niceandcheapgoodsare___43___salefortouriststochoosefrom.TouristscanalsotrydeliciousfoodthereandexperiencetheSingaporeannightlife.Certainstoresofferdiscountsofupto70%oreven___44___(high)ifpeopleusetheircreditcards.Fortourists___45___holdaspecialTouristCard,theycanenjoyalotofbenefits,suchasdiscountson___46___(watch),jewelryandcosmetics.Thecardalso___47___(give)discountswhenyouvisitlocalattractionssuchasSingaporeZoo.Itiswellworth___48___(wander)aroundthedifferentshoppingdistrictsofSingaporeduringthis8-weekSingaporeSale.OrchardRoadis___49___(sure)thebestplaceforshoppinginthecity.Alargenumberofrestaurantsandclubscanbefoundinthisarea.MarinaBayincludesbothbigdepartmentsandsmallshops,___50___almosteverythingyouwouldwanttobuycanbefoundhere.参考答案：41.isheld

42.Their

43.on

44.higher

45.who/that

46.watches

47.gives

48.wandering

49.surely

50.so/and试题分析：本文介绍了新加坡一年一度的购物节。41.isheld

考查时态语态。根据后文的everyyear可知，用一般现在时，根据意思用被动语态，故填isheld。42.Their

考查代词。句意：他们的营业时间持续到午夜。根据意思可知，此处用形容词性的物主代词，their，句子开头大写。43.on考查介词。此处为固定搭配。onsale促销。44.higher

考查比较级。此处表示更高，故用higher。45.who/that考查连词。此处为定语从句，缺少主语，而且先行词表示人，故用who/that。46.watches

考查名词单复数。此处watch意为“手表”，用复数形式，故填watches。47.gives

考查时态。文章通篇用一般现在时，此处也用一般现在时，主语是单数，故谓语用三单形式，gives。48.wandering

考查动名词。beworthdoing值得做……，故填wandering。49.surely

考查副词。此处为副词作状语修饰整个句子，故填surely。50.so/and考查连词。此处前后句之间是因果关系，可以填so，也可以理解为承接关系，填and。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。...3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解19.Ioncehadafriendthatwasdiagnosedwithterminalcancer,andthenewsthathemightonlyliveuptosixmonthswasagreatshocktohim,hisfamily,andhisfriends．However,inspiteoftheseriousillness,hewasinitiallydeterminedtolookintoallavailabletreatmentsthatmightcureorextendhislife．Ithinkthatwhenyoufindyourselfinsuchsituations,youtendtolookupeverypossiblewayforhopeofsavingyourlife．Asmonthswentonandhishealthgrewworse,Inoticedanunexpectedchangeinattitudethatcameoverhim．Hehadalsobeenahappypersonwithacheerfulpersonality,butratherthangiveintodiscouragementandself-pity,hetookcomfortinGodandhumanity．Histalksfocusedonothersratherthanhimself,andhespokeoftheafterlifeassomethinghewaspreparedfor,believingthathisconcernedancestors,includinghismotherandfather,weretherewaitingforhim．Duringthelastfewmonths,weeks,anddaysofhislife,hewaskindlycaredforbyfamily,friends,hislovingwife,wholookedafterbothhisphysicalandemotionalneeds,andworkersfromalocalhospice（安养院）cametothehometoregulatehismedicationandprovideanyotherneededsupport．Hedidn'tcomplainabouthisfate,andhewillinglyallowedotherstoservehim．Indeed,onemightthinkwhyGodallowsdeathandsufferinginourworld,butforme,suchexperiencestaughtmetovaluefamilymoreandkindnessforothers．Youoftencan'tlearntheseimportantattributesinthelapofluxury,andperhaps,suchanexperienceisthegreatestandfinalgifttheillnesscangivethoseleftbehind．66．Whichwordcanbestdescribetheman'sinitialreactionassoonashewasdiagnosedwithcancer?

A．Satisfied．

B．Surprised．

C．Terrified．

D．Confused．67．Whatdidthemandoafterhefirstlearnedofhisillness?

A．Hewasoperatedonimmediately．

B．Heretiredfromhisjob．

C．Heresearchedcancertreatme