河南省平顶山市外国语学校2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

河南省平顶山市外国语学校2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.IfJuliahadpractisedhardenoughlastnight，she_____moreconfidentonthestagenow．（）A．is B．wouldbeC．hadbeen D．wouldhavebeen参考答案：B如果朱丽亚昨晚练习够认真的话，那么她现在在舞台上更自信．由语境可知：从句表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句则表示与现在事实相反．那么主句的结构为：would+do，故选B．在表示虚拟语气的句子中，条件从句表示的动作与主句表示的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时，谓语动词的形式要根据各自表示的时间来调整，这种现象叫作错综时间虚拟语气，也称作混合虚拟语气．例：Ifyouhadtakenyourmedicineyesterday，youwouldbequiteallrightnow．如果你昨天吃了药的话，现在就已经痊愈了．（从句表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句则表示与现在事实相反．）2.Oftenhe______sitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.A．should

B．would

C．could

D．might参考答案：B3.I___tomycousin’sbirthdaypartylastnight,butIwasnotavailableA.went

B.hadgone

C.wouldgo

D.wouldhavegone参考答案：D4.________wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,wastokeephealthy.A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As参考答案：C试题分析：考察主语从句连词的选择。文意是她告诉我说于她而言最重要的是她的家庭。shetoldme是插入语，不影响整个句式的表达，句子的真正做谓语动词是was，（_____wasmostimportanttoher），washerfamily，括号部分是what引导的主语从句，what在从句中做主语。考点：考察主语从句连词的选择。5.Thechildrenwererequiredtowearnewschoolclothes，butKimcouldn'tafford

．A．one

B．some

C．any

D．that参考答案：C略6.

Muchtomy

,I’munabletoacceptyourkindinvitation.A.fault

B.duty

C.guide

D.regret参考答案：D7.Judgingbythe________hekeeps,Markmustbeanextremelywealthyman.A.cooperation

B.characteristic

C.motivation

D.company参考答案：D8.Iwantedtocatch_____earlybullettrain（动车）toBeijing,butIcouldn’tget_____rideto

thestation.

A.an;the

B./;the

C.an;/

D.the;a参考答案：D9.—Howdoyoufindthemovielastnight?—It’ssoboring.IwishI________it.A.haven’tseen B.hadn’tseenC.didn’tsee D.don’tsee参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反。10.Therewasatime_____Soapyhadtobegfromdoortodoortomakehimselfalive.A.when

B.that

C.while

D.how参考答案：A试题分析句意：曾经一度为了谋生Soapy不得不挨门挨户地乞讨。固定句型：Therewasatimewhen….“曾经，一度”。在此句中when引导定语从句，修饰time。考点：考查定语从句11.—Howdidyouliketheconcertlastnight?

—Ienjoyeditverymuch,butthedancers_____abetterjob．

A．couldhavedone

B．musthavedone

C．coulddo

D．haddone参考答案：A略12.TheywerestandingsofarawaythatIcouldn’t________theirfacesclearly.A.makeout

B.seethroughC.seeoff

D.makeup参考答案：A13.Wehavestrong________forbelievingthatthemineaccidentinHeilongjiangwasduetothepoormanagement.

A.grounds

B.reason

C.cause

D.purpose参考答案：A14.InnocountryotherthanBritain,ithasbeensaid,________experiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.（

）A．peoplecan B．youcan C．canit D．canone参考答案：D15.Robertwastheonly

tothecaraccident.Thepolicehadtocountonhimtofindoutexactlyhowtheaccidenthappened.A．criminal

B．guide

C．witness

D．driver参考答案：C16.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais

GreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizeas

B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeof

D.threetimesthesizeof

参考答案：D【知识点】特殊句式倍数的表述关系，A+系动词+倍数+the+表示“长、宽、高等计量单位名词”ofB。故选D。17.—Whatarewegoingtodowiththelargecupboard?—I’msureit_______averygoodshelf．

A．willmake

B．ismaking

C．ismade

D．canbemade参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请阅读下列几款相机的信息：A.OlympusMu8000TheOlympusMuserieshaveperformedwellinthemarket.ThisnewMu8000cansafelybeused10metersbelowwaterlevel,andwithstandtemperaturesaslowas10degreesbelowzero.IthasaniAutoautomaticscenerecognitionfeaturethatisveryuseful,butalsohasalotofunderwaterscenemodes.B.CasioEX-TR100Capturelifebeautifullywithitsvividcolor1andextraordinarydisplay.EquippedwiththeENGINEHS,itensureshigh-speedprocessingforspeedyimagesandvideos.The21mmwide-anglesingle-focuslensallowsyoutocapturebeautifullandscapesandgroupimageswithease.C.FujiInstax210Itisacompact,instant-filmcamerathatyou’llwanttotakeeverywhere.Itssimpleoperationmakesitgreatforparties,artprojects,andanywhereyou’dliketotakeinstantphotos.Thecamerabringsbackthefunofinstantphotos.Givethephotosawayortradewithfriendsrightonthespot.D.NikonFEIndulgeinyourpassionforphotography!EquippedwithaManualfocusfeature,thisNikonfilmcameraallowsyoutocontrolthedepthofafieldofastationaryobject.ThisNikonfilmcamerahasreliableandsteelbodywhichallowsittostandthetestoftime.ThisNikonFEiseasytouseandisideallysuitedforstartersinthefieldofphotography.

E.SamsungPL120Itoffersauniquecombinationofhighimagequality,funandengagingspecialfeature,andtheconveniencetocaptureself-portraits.Inadditiontothebright1.5frontscreenthatallowsyoutoperfectframeyourportrait,italsoincorporatestheeasyselfshotfeature.F.KodakSLICE14MPItisnotanordinarycamera.It’saninstantconnectiontoallofyourmemories.Withjustatap,theuniqueSLICEsearchfeatureletsyousortpicturesbyperson,place,occasion,ordate.TheKodakSLICEalsorecognizesfriendsbyface.You’vealwayskeptyourpicturesclosetoheart.Nowyoucanhavethemallrightatfingertips.Ks5u假设你是义务导购员，请为以下顾客挑选合适的相机。

51.Aliceisaretiredteacherwhoenjoystakingphotosforherfriendsonspecialoccasions.However,shedoesn’tknowhowtouseacomputertosortoutthephotos.Soshedecidedtochooseanewcameratohelp.52.Nealisaninternationalstudentwhotravelsalotduringhissparetime.Heisfondofmakingfriendsandfixingtheunforgettablemomentonthephotos.Hewouldlikeacamerathatenableshimtoexchangephotoswithfriendsatanytime.53.Asabeginnerofphotography,Jakehasnoideawhatheshouldchooseorwhetherhecanhandleacamera.Heiscrazyaboutphotosofflowersandtreesbuthedoesn’tknowhowtocapturetheirbeauty.54.Roseisamakeuplover.Shehasamicro-blogonwhichshesharedherbeautifulmakeupwithherfanseveryday.Nowshewantsacamerathatmakesiteasierforhertotakephotosbyherself.55.Jayisadivingenthusiast.Heenjoysthemomentwhenhehitsthewater.Nowhewantstosharethefantasticmomentwithhissandfriends,soheneedsacamerathatcanbeusedintheswimmingpool.参考答案：FCDEA三、阅读理解19.PeterFernwasmadonmountains.Climbingwastheloveofhislife.Churchtowers,seasidecliffs,rockfaces,icemountains,anything---“Ifit’sthere,”heusedtosay,“thenIwanttoclimbit.”sothenewsofhismarriagegavemesurprise.I’dneverknownhimtotakemuchinterestingirls.Well,well,PeterFern,amarriedman!Icouldn’tgetoverit.Iwonderedwhetherhiswifewouldtrytostopsomeofhisriskyadventures.

ShewasFrenchperhaps---fromthatplacewhereheusuallyspenthisholidays.Chamonix,wasn’tit?FromChamonixhe’sclimbedMont.Blanconhisseventeenthbirthday,andoneoftheAifuillesthedayafter!Thatwasit,then;shewasFrench,fromafamily,mostofwhomlikedclimbing.Nodoubt---Nootherexplanation.

AmonthlaterImetthembothintown.AnnasurprisedmebecauseshewasEnglish.Shewasadancerinthetheatre.“neverclimbedmorethansixtystepsinmylife.”shetoldme.“Peterhashisinterests,andI’vegotmine.Noproblem.”“Noneatall,“Petersaid,smiling.“Wheredidyouspendyourhoneymoon?”Iasked.“Somewherefarfromtheaterandmountains,wasit?”“Wehadaweek’sholiday,”Anna

said,“IflewtoNewYorktoseethedrakeDancersonBroadway.awonderfulshow!”Petersaid,“Didn’twanttomissthegoodweather.SoIwenttoSwitzerlandandclimbedthenorthfaceoftheEigerwithAllenDunlop.Greatfun,theEiger.Grandplaceforahoneymoon!I’llshowyouthephotographswetookoneday.”

44.“Peterwasmadonmountains”means____