湖南省怀化市舒溪口乡中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省怀化市舒溪口乡中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.In________conclusion，________hugenumberofworkerswilllosetheirjobsifthefactoryclosesdown.

A．/；the

B．a；the

C．a；a

D．/；a参考答案：D略2.Listeningtoothers’opinionshasprobablysharpenedourunderstandingoftheprogram___.

A.instore

B.inreturn

C.inpublic

D.ingeneral参考答案：D3.Thenewjobisnotapromotion______butitbringsgoodprospectsforthefuture.A.assuch B.somuch C.asyet D.sothat参考答案：A4.TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage

somepeoplecanachievetheirdreams． A．which

B．where

C．that

D．when参考答案：B5.SherlockHolmesisfamous____adetectiveasheisknown___everybody____hisquickthinkingandcarefulobservation.A.as;to;for B.to;for;by C.for;to;as D.to;as;for参考答案：A【详解】考查介词。句意：因为其敏捷的思维和细致的观察为世人所熟知，夏洛克·福尔摩斯作为一名侦探而出名。根据句意，第一空使用了befamousas（作为…..出名）这个固定搭配，第二空使用了beknownto(为…所熟知)这个固定搭配，根据句意第三空表达的是“因为敏捷的思维和细致的观察力而出名”，这是要用介词for，介词for有“因为”的意思。综合选A项。6.Intheearlymorningallofusstoodatthetopofthemountain___________eastofthecity,watching__________burningsunrising.

A./;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;the

参考答案：A7.Oliverhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake_______placeofGeorge.

A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：D略8.Manygreatartistswerenotfamousintheirowntime,andpeopleonlystartedto_____themmanyyearslater．

A．remind

B．appreciate

C．inspire

D．assist参考答案：B9.----What’syouropiniononaChinese“IvyLeague“---aunionofninetopuniversities?

-----Itisnotnecessary,buttheunionisagoodidea,________couldpromoteacademicdevelopment.

A.it

B.allthat

C.one

D.onethat参考答案：D略10.Hisbrotherhasn’tbeentoBeijing,______hers_____.A.so;has

B.neither;hasn’t

C.nor;hasn’t

D.but;has参考答案：D略11.

–Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?

–________,Sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute

B.Mypleasure

C.That’sright

D.Atyourservice参考答案：D略12.Fameisoften_______amatterofbeingintherightplaceattherighttime.A.particularly

B.rather

C.simply

D.anyway参考答案：C13.Thenewairportunderconstruction,

threetimesaslargeastheoldone,isduetobeaccomplishednextyear.A．measured

B．measuring

C．measures

D．tomeasure参考答案：B14.—Howdidyoufindyourbike,Lily?—Ifoundit______anoticeinthenewspaper.A.inexchangeforB.bymeansofC.inplaceofD.withregardto参考答案：B略15.Isn'titabouttimeyou_____todomorningexercises?

A.havebegun

B.begin

C.hadbegun

D.began参考答案：D略32.Thetraditionalviewis______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A.when

B.why

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D略17.

About170peoplewerekilledanddozensmore_____afterafloodhitanIndonesiantownlastweek.

A.arestillmissing

B.werestillmissingC.arestillmissed

D.werestillmissed参考答案：A二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplearestuckinalifetheydon’twant,heldinplacebyeverythingfromfinancialrestrictionstosocietalpressures.Ifyouarelookingtopursueyourdreams,itcanbediscouragingtochangeeverythingatonce.

__36__Writedownyourgoalstogetthemoutofyourheadandintoreality.Behonestwithyourselfaboutwhatyouwant,nomatterhowimpossibleitseemsandignorewhatyou“should”dobasedontheviewsofyourfriends,familyorsociety.__37__Don’tleaveanythingout,nomatterhowsmallorsillyitsounds.Lookatthethemesofyourlisttogetanideaofwhatyourdreamlifewilllooklike.__38__Chooseonethatislyeasytoaccomplish,onethatisdoablebutwillrequireworkandonethatseemsimpossiblebasedonyourcurrentcircumstancesandlifestyle.Listthestepsyouwillneedtotaketogettoeachgoal,gettingdowntothelittledetails.__39__Eachtimeyoucompleteoneofthesteps,crossitoffsoyoucancelebratetheprocessinadditiontotheendresult.Whenyouachievethegoal,findawaytocontinueintegrating(使成为一体)itintoyourlife.Figureouthowyoucanworkyoursecondtwogoalsintoyourlife.__40_.Ifyourbigdreamistoquityourjobandtraveltheworld,startasavingsaccountthatisdedicatedtotravelmoneyandsetasideasmallamounteachweekforthreeyears.Planyourstepslikethisandtheywillbedoableandfitsmoothlyintoyourlife.A.Seeksupportfromyourfriendsandfamily.B.YouwillneedtohavecouragetomakechangesC.Identifythetopthreethingsthatwillgetyouclosertoyourdreamlife.D.Startwithyoursmallestgoalandworkthroughthestepsuntilyouachieveit.E.Chooseadeadlineforeachgoal,whetheritisoneyeardowntheroadorfive.F.Listthethingsyouwanttoaccomplishinyourlife,bothpersonalandprofessional.G.Instead,makesmall,gradualchangestopreparethewaytoadreamlifetomaketheprocesseasier.参考答案：GFCDE解析:36.G,根据关键词，changeeverything和makesmall,gradualchanges的对比关系；37.F，根据下文：Don’tleaveanythingout,nomatterhowsmallorsillyitsounds.不要漏掉任何东西，无论它听起来多么的小，所以上文应当是列出；38.C，根据后面的三个onethat构成的定语从句，可知答案选C；39.D，根据关键词complete；40.E，根据上下文的逻辑关系。为每个目标都规定截止日期，按照计划去执行；

三、阅读理解19.Doeshappinesshaveascent?

Whensomeoneishappy,canyousmellit?

Youcanusuallytellwhensomeoneishappybasedonseeingthemsmile,hearingthemlaughorperhapsfromreceivingabighug.Butcanyoualsosmelltheirhappiness?Surprisingnewresearchsuggeststhathappinessdoesindeedhaveascent,andthattheexperienceofhappinesscanbespreadthroughsmell,reportsP.Forthestudy,12youngmenwereshownvideosmeanttobringaboutavarietyofemotionswhileresearchersgatheredsweatsamplesfromthem.Allofthemenwerehealthyandnoneofthemweredrugusersorsmokers,andallwereaskedtoabstainfromdrinkingoreatingsmellyfoodsduringthestudyperiod.Thosesweatsampleswerethengivento36equallyhealthyyoungwomentosmell,whileresearchersmonitoredtheirreactions.Onlywomenwereselectedtosmellthesamples,apparentlybecausepreviousresearchhasshownthatwomenhaveabettersenseofsmellthanmenandarealsomoresensitivetoemotionalsignaling—thoughit’sunclearwhyonlymenwerechosentoproducethescents.Researchersfoundthatthebehaviorofthewomenaftersmellingthescents—particularlytheirfacialexpressions—indicatedarelationshipbetweentheemotionalstatesofthemenwhoproducedthesweatandthewomenwhosniffedthem.“Humansweatproducedwhenapersonishappybringsaboutastatesimilartohappinessinsomebodywhobreathesthissmell,”saidstudyco-authorGunSemin,aprofessoratKocUniversityinTurkey.Thisisafascinatingfindingbecauseitnotonlymeansthathappinessdoeshaveascent,butthatthescentiscapableoftransmittingtheemotiontoothers.Thestudyalsofoundthatotheremotions,suchasfear,seemtocarryascenttoo.Thisensurespreviousresearchsuggestingthatsomenegativeemotionshaveasmell,butitisthefirsttimethishasprovedtobetrueofpositivefeelings.Researchershaveyettoisolateexactlywhatthechemicalcompoundforthehappinesssmellis,butyoumightimaginewhatthepotentialapplicationsforsuchafindingcouldbe.Happinessperfumes,forinstance,couldbeinvented.Scenttherapies(香味疗法)couldalsobedevelopedtohelppeoplethroughdepressionoranxiety.Perhapsthemostsurprisingresultofthestudy,however,isourbroadenedunderstandingofhowemotionsgetcommunicated,andalsohowourownemotionsarepotentiallymanagedthroughoursocialcontextandtheemotionalstatesofthosearoundus.28.Whatisthemainfindingofthenewresearch?A.Menproducemoresweats.

B.Negativeemotionshaveasmell.