安徽省安庆市建设中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

安徽省安庆市建设中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.

Expressionsabout

waterarealmostascommonaswateritself．Butmanyoftheexpressionsusingwaterhaveunpleasantmeanings．

Theexpression“tobeinhotwater”isoneofthem．“Hotwater，，wasused500yearsagotomeanbeingintrouble．Onestorysaysitgotthatmeaningfromthecustomofthrowingextremelyhotwaterdownonenemiesattackingacastle．

Thatnolongerhappens．Butwestillgetin“hotwater”．Whenwearein“hotwater”，weareintrouble．Itcanbeanykindoftrouble-seriousornotsoserious．Apersonwhobreaksalawcanbeinhotwaterwiththepolice．Ayoungboycanbeinhotwaterwithhismotherifhewalksinthehousewithdirtyshoes．

Beingin“deepwater”isalmostthesameasbeinginhotwater．WhenyouareindeepwateryouareinaditticultpositionImagineapersonwhocannotswimbeingthrowninwateroverhishead．Youareindeepwaterwhenyouarefacingaproblemthatyoudonothavetheabilitytosolve．Youcanbeindeepwater，forexample，ifyouinvestinstockswithoutknowinganythingaboutthestockmarket．

“Tokeepyourheadabovewater”isacolor1fulexpressionthatmeansstayingoutofdebt．Acompanyseekstokeepitsheadabovewaterduringeconomichardtimes．Amanwholoseshisjobtriestokeephisheadabovewateruntilhefindsanewjob．

“Wateroverthedam”isanotherexpressionaboutapastevent．Itissomethingthatisfinished．Itcannotbechanged．Theexpressioncomesfromtheideathatwaterthathasflowedoveradamcannotbebroughtbackagain．

“Throwingcoldwater”alsoisanexpressionthatdealswithideasorproposals．Itmeansthatonedoesn’tlikeanidea．Forexample，youwanttobuyanewcarbecausetheoldonehassomeproblems．Butyourwifethrowscoldwaterontheideabecauseshesaysanewcarcoststoomuch．56．Theexpression“hotwater”

．A．hasalonghistory

B．isnotusednowadaysC．meansarguingwithothers

D．onlymeansserioustrouble57．Whichofthefollowingexpressionshavethesimilarmeaning?

A．“Throwingcoldwater”and“deepwater”

B．“Hotwater’’and“deepwater"

C．‘‘Deepwater’’and‘‘wateroverthedam’’

D．“Hotwater’’and“wateroverthedam"58．IfyousignedanagreementwithTomyesterdayandwanttochangeitnow，Tommayretuseandsay

．A．YoushouldkeepyourheadabovewaterB．Youcan’tthrowcoldwaterC．ItiswateroverthedamD．Don’tbeindeepwater59．Tomborrowedalotofmoney，sohehasto

tokeephisheadabovewater．A．findawell-paidjob

B．breakthelawC．swimtotheshore

D．investinstocksblindly60．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnimportantwordinEnglish

B．ExpressionsaboutwaterC．Severalcommonexpressions

D．WaterandeverydayEnglish参考答案：ABCAB2.I’vealreadyforgotten______youputthedictionary.A.thatitwasthere

B.wherewasitthat

C.thatwhereitwas

D.whereitwasthat参考答案：D3.HowmanyEnglishsongs_____bytheendoflastterm?

A.haveyoulearned

B.wouldyoulearn

C.didyoulearn

D.hadyoulearned参考答案：D4.AMidsummerNight'sDream________attheTheatreRoyalon19thJune,andthentoursthroughoutScotland.ks5uA.opens

B.isopened

C.willopen

D.willbeopened参考答案：A略5.WehaveahighregardforMr.Smithbecausehealwaystriesto_____________hisprinciples.A.lookforwardto

B.liveupto

C.keepupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：B略6.I________downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.A.wasdriving

B.havedriven

C.woulddrive

D.drove参考答案：A试题分析：根据固定句型：was/weredoingsth+when…(正在做某事，就在这时突然)可知选A。7.Actually,awhaleis,aseveryoneknows,________ahorse.

A.notmoreafishthan B.notsomuchafishas

C.nomoreafishthan D.asmuchafishas参考答案：C8.________toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked

B.Toask

C.Havingasked

D.Tobeasked参考答案：A9.Americanstudentstakepartinawidevarietyofafter-schoolactivities_______theydeveloptheirsocialskills.

Awhere

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：10.—Whatamess!Jeff,whyareyoualwaysleavingyourthingseverywhere?—

,butIamsobusywithmyschoolproject.A.Nowonder

B.Nodoubt

C.I’msorry

D.Notexactly参考答案：C11.一Whathaveyoubeendoingtoday？一Oh，____special，justhangingaround.A.everything

B.something

C.nothing

D.anything参考答案：C12.ItwasnotuntilIhadreadyourletter_____Iunderstood_____thetruestateofaffairswas.A.what;that

B.that;what

C.which;what

D.when;which参考答案：B13.________marketing,forabrand,nothingcouldbemoreeffectivethanbeingassociatedwithafestivalandcontributingtofestival-goers’experiences.A.Intimeof B.Inplaceof C.Intermsof D.Inspiteof参考答案：C句意:就销售而言,对于一个品牌,没有什么方法比通过节日来增强购物者体验更有效了。intimeof意为"在……的时候";inplaceof意为"代替";intermsof意为"就……而言";inspiteof意为"尽管"。根据句意可知选C。34.______nofurtherbusiness,thechairmanclosedthemeeting.

A.Itwas

B.Therewas

C.Ithaving

D.Therebeing参考答案：D略15.Howlongwillitbe______thepatientrecovers.

A.until

B.before

C.when

D.After参考答案：B略16.﹣Excuseme，Mrs．Edward．______MissClairecomeinnow？﹣Oh，yes．Ihavesomeminutesfreeatpresent．（）A．Shall B．Will C．Must D．Should参考答案：A本题考查情态动词shall的用法．根据句意可知，对方在征求Edward夫人的意见"Claire小姐是否可以进来"；而情态动词shall常常用在一、三人称的疑问句中表示征求意见或提出建议，所以本题答案选择A．17.Whenyoureachtheotherendofthebridge,I_______righttheretoshowyoutheway.

A.wait

B.havewaited

C.willbewaiting

D.waswaiting参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Itisveryimportantforkidstobecourageous.Abravechildismorelikelytowithstandnegativepeerpressure,saynototemptations（诱惑）andflightthegoodfight.___16___Itboostskids’resilience（适应力）,confidenceandwillpowerastheiraswellastheirlearning,performanceandschoolengagement.Hereareseveralwaystodevelopkids’courage:Modelcourage.Kidswhowatchtheirparentssticktheirnecksouttodotherightthingaremorelikelytodothesame.___17___Thenexpresshowgooditfeelswhenyouconqueryourfearinsteadoftakingashortcut.Yourkidswilllearnhowtotakeonthetoughchallengetheyfacebywitnessinghowyoutackleyourfears.___18___Researchfindsthatkidsaremorelikelytobecourageousiftheybelievethattheirparentthemtosupportthoseinneed.Discussbraverywithyourkids:TellhemCourageismakingthechoicetodowhatyouknowisrightevenifyouareafraid.”Askyourkidstosharetheiractsofbravery.Learningtobebravetakespractice,soencourageyourchildrentodosomethingcourageouseveryday.___19___AmomItalkedtohadherkidssharetheirbravedeedsatdinnertime.Teachyourkidshowtoreducetheirfears.Ifnotkeptundercontrol,fearcanbepowerful.___20___Youmightencouragepositiveself-talk,suchassaying,“Icanhandlethis”or“Ihavecouragetodothis.”Orteachyourchildtotakeslow,deepbreathstofindcourage.A.Talkaboutvaluesandcourage.B.Couragehasothersurprisingbenefits.C.Thegoodnewsisthatcouragecanbetaught.D.Teachyourchildsimplestrategiestobebrave.E.Letyourchildseeyoustepoutofyourcomfortzone.F.Intoday’suncertainworld,kidswillneedcourageandconfidence.G.Thentaketimetofocusontheircourageousbreakthroughs.参考答案：16.B

17.E

18.A

19.G

20.D本文作者针对如何帮助孩子们获得勇气这一问题给出了一些建议。16.语义理解题。Itboostskids’resilience（适应力）,confidenceandwillpowerastheiraswellastheirlearning,performanceandschoolengagement.这里提到了有勇气的一些优点，故选B。（勇气还有其他一些令人惊讶的优点。）17.语义理解题。Kidswhowatchtheirparentssticktheirnecksouttodotherightthingaremorelikelytodothesame.这里提到了父母的示范作用，选E。（让你的孩子看到你走出舒适区。）18.语义理解题。由Researchfindsthatkidsaremorelikelytobecourageousiftheybelievethattheirparentthemtosupportthoseinneed.Discussbraverywithyourkids:TellhemCourageismakingthechoicetodowhatyouknowisrightevenifyouareafraid.”可知这里意思是谈论价值观和勇气，选A。19.语义理解题。AmomItalkedtohadherkidssharetheirbravedeedsatdinnertime.这里提到了家长和孩子们谈论勇敢行为的问题，选G。（然后，花时间关注他们的勇敢突破。）20.语义理解题。Youmightencouragepositiveself-talk,suchassaying,“Icanhandlethis”or“Ihavecouragetodothis.”Orteachyourchildtotakeslow,deepbreathstofindcourage.这里提到了一些简单的勇敢策略，选D。三、阅读理解19.（chinadaily．com．cn）Updated：2016﹣08﹣1309：24Comments

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