Module8Unit2课件英语八年级下册

Module8TimeoffUnit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.英语（外研版）八年级下册请预习下列重点单词和短语，并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容)。单词和短语课前预习重点单词名词1．千米；公里____________•(n.)米________2．外形；形状________3．人________4．小路；路径______动词5．唤醒；醒来_______•(过去式)_______•(过去分词)_________•(短语)唤醒某人_____________6．(用手)拉，牵，扯_______•(反义词)推______kilometremetreshapehumanpathwakewokewokenwakesb．uppullpush重点单词形容词7．(表示面积单位)平方的__________•(n.)正方形__________8．淡水的______________•(短语)第二大淡水湖_____________________________________副词9．向四周；向各处________代词10．某人；有人___________•(pron.)任何人__________•(pron.)每个人____________•(pron.)没有人________squaresquarefreshwaterthesecond-largestfreshwaterlakeaboutsomebodyanybodyeverybodynobody重点短语1．承诺做某事____________________

2．玩得开心________________________3．看起来像……___________________4．在夜间___________________5．四处走动_____________6．制造噪音______________7．寻找___________8．希望做某事_________________9．沿着小路向下走_____________________10．从……扯下……___________________promisetodosth．haveawonderfultimelooklike...duringthenightmoveaboutmakenoiseslookforhopetodosth．walkdownthepathpull...off...

学习新单词—看音标学单词square(表示面积单位)平方的adj.kilometre千米；公里n.shape外形；形状n.human人

n.wake

唤醒；醒来v.

/skweə/

/ˈkɪləˌmiːtə/

/ʃeɪp//ˈhjuːmən//weɪk/

学习新单词—看音标学单词somebody某人；有人pron.about向四周；向各处adv.path小路；路径n.pull（用手）拉，牵，扯

v.freshwater

淡水的

adj.

/ˈsʌmbədɪ/

/əˈbaʊt/

/pɑːθ//pʊl//ˈfreʃˌwɔːtə/

根据语境或提示，完成填空。1．Don't________(拉)thedoor,andpleasepushit．2．Look!_____________________(有人)iswaitingforyouattheschoolgate．3．Mymumalways_________(wake)meupatsevenonweekdays．4．Childrenliketorun_________(向四周)onthebeachwhentheygetthere．5．Thereareseveral_________(path)towardsthehill．Youcanchooseoneandwalkalong．学以致用pullSomebody/Someonewakesaboutpaths6．Therearemanyfishinthis______________(淡水的)lake．7．Thecitycentreishalfak___________awayfromhere．8．Inthefuture,robotswillhelph_______beingsdoalltheheavywork．9．Thecloudsintheskyhavemany__________(shape)．Somelooklikeflowerswhileotherslooklikebirds.freshwaterilometreumanshapes佳句仿写请在教材中标出下面句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。1．Someofthemlooklikehumanswhileotherslooklikewildanimals.2．Fromthetopwehopedtoseethelakesandforests．3．Butitwasapitythatitwascloudy．4．..．itwaswrongtopullleavesoffplants..．

我妈妈喜欢读书，而我爸爸喜欢做运动。___________________________________________________________

这些孩子希望为这位老人做些事情。___________________________________________________

你错过了这场足球赛，太遗憾了！____________________________________________________

这个小孩正把他的帽子从头上扯下来。____________________________________________Mymotherlikesreadingwhilemyfatherenjoysdoingsports．Thechildrenhopetodosomethingfortheoldman．Itwasapitythatyoumissedthefootballmatch！Thechildispullingthehatoffhishead．

略读

快速阅读全文，将时间与对应的活动连线。课文理解一课堂训练

详读

通读全文，用完整句子回答下列问题。1．WhatisZhangjiajiefamousfor?_____________________________________________________________2．Whatdidtheyhearduringthenight?_________________________________________3．WhatdidtheyhopetoseefromthetopofMountTianzi?__________________________________________________________________________二It/Zhangjiajieisfamousforthestrangeshapeofitstallrocks．

Theyheardanoise(duringthenight)．

Theyhopedtoseethelakesandforests(fromthetopofMountTianzi)．

深读

请全面理解课文内容，并完成下列各小题。A．选择填空(

)What'sthemainpurposeoftheemail?A．TointroduceZhangjiajie．

B．Togreetthewriter'sparents．C．TothankLingling'suncle．

D．Totellthewriter'stripinHunan．三DB．分享观点读完短文，请围绕以下问题用几句话分享你的一次旅游经历。Wheredidyougo?Whatisitfamousfor?What'syourfeeling?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lastyear,myfamilyandIvisitedHenanProvince．WetookthetraintoKaifeng．Itwasfamousforitsancientbuildings．It'samazingandwehadawonderfultimethere.

读后回顾

A．短文填空：请根据课本内容，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

pull

wake

it

plan

rock

pity

while

sad

wrong

by

BettysaidthatshehadawonderfultimethereinZhangjiajie,HunanProvince．Itisfamousforthestrangeshapeofitstall1．_________．Someofthemlooklikehumans2．________otherslook四rockswhilelikewildanimals．Theycamped3．_____asmalllakeandheardanoiseduringthenight．Thenoise4．_______everybodyup．Theythoughtsomebodywasmovingabout．Atlast,theyfound5．_____wasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood．TheyalsoclimbedMountTianzi,butitwasa6．_______thattheycouldn'tseelakesorforestsfromthetopbecauseitwascloudy．Whentheywalkeddownthepath,Betty7．_________aleafoffaplant．However,Lingling'suncletoldherthatitwas8．________topullleavesoffplantsandthattheyshouldprotecteverythingthere．Then,theyalsoplannedtovisitDongtingLake．Itisthesecond-largestfreshwaterlakeinChina．bywokeitpitypulledwrongB．复述课文：根据下面的线索复述文章大意。【自主探究】promise在此处作动词，意为“许诺；承诺；保证”，promisetodosth．意为“答应做某事，承诺做某事”。知识探究1Ipromisedtowrite,so…

promise的其他常见用法◆promise可接双宾语，即promisesb．sth.＝promisesth．tosb.，意为“答应(许诺)给某人某物”。如：Myfatherpromisedmeabikeformybirthday．◆promise作名词，意为“承诺；诺言”。makeapromise意为“做出承诺”；keepapromise意为“信守承诺”；breakapromise意为“违背诺言”。【习题演练】(

)1．Mymotherhaspromised_______metotheparktomorrow．A．takes B．takingC．took D．totake2．如果你许诺了，你就要遵守你的诺言。Ifyou__________________,youshouldkeepit．Dmakeapromise2It'sverylarge,about480squarekilometres.squarekilometres【自主探究】while在此处作并列连词，用于两个分句的对比，意为“而；然而”。

【习题演练】4．我喜欢篮球，而我弟弟喜欢足球。Ilikebasketball________mybrotherlikesfootball．

3Someofthemlooklikehumanswhileotherslooklikewildanimals．while【自主探究】wake作动词，意为“唤醒”。wake的过去式是woke，过去分词是woken。wakesb．up意为“唤醒某人”，up是副词，代词作宾语时，放在wake和up的中间。

wakeup还可作不及物动词短语，表示“醒来”。如：Iwokeupveryearlythismorning.4

Itwokeeverybody

up．【习题演练】(

)5．_______,Bill!It'stimetogotoschool．A．Lookup B．WakeupC．Makeup D．Stayup6．你爸爸刚睡着。不要把他叫醒。Yourfatherhasjustfallenasleep．Don't_______________．Bwakehimup【自主探究】辨析above,over,by与on

5Wecouldonlyseethemountaintopsabovetheclouds.above表示一物在另一物的上方，不一定是正上方，两者不接触，反义词是belowover表示一物在另一物的正上方，两者不接触，反义词是underby表示一物在另一物的旁边on表示一物在另一物的表面上，强调两者接触【习题演练】

above

over

by

on

7．Thelittlechildrenwereexcitedwhileflying________thecloudsforthefirsttime．8．Bobsometimessits_____theriverandlistenstomusic．9．ThereisanewTV_____thewall．10．Thesunshines_______theearth．abovebyonover一、

单项填空(

)1．Thereisabridge___theriverandsomebirdsareflying____theriver．A．on;over B．under;overC．over;above D．by;on(

)2．Weshouldn'tpulltheleaves____theplants．A．out B．ofC．by D．offCD课堂检测(

)3．Inhisemail,Davidpromised_____hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan．A．visiting B．tovisitC．visited D．visit(

)4．Rubywastakingphotos_____herfatherwaswashingacar．A．when B．asC．so D．whileBD(

)5．Themanhopes____aweekoffbecausehehasworkedforalongtime．A．take B．totakeC．taking D．tookB二、

完成句子1．有些云看起来像动物，而有些看起来像人。Someclouds____________animalswhileotherslooklikehumans．2．请在明天早上8点叫醒我。Please_____________at8o'clocktomorrowmorning.3．在公园里不要摘花。Don't___________flowersinthepark．4．我们都需要寻找方法解决问题。Weallneedto___________waystosolvetheproblem．5．

凯特已经答应当她到上海时给我们写信。Katehasalready______________writetouswhenshereachesShanghai．looklikewakemeuppullofflookforpromisedto三、

短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

teach

we

first

friend

take

class

and

arrive

hard

when

easy

humorous

Ihadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear．Earlyinthemorningwemetatthebusstation．Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebus．Ittookusmorethantwohoursto1．_________atthecampground(露营地)．arriveWegotoffthebushappily,laughingandshouting．Wejumpedandranallovertheplace．Itwasthe2．________timeforustobeawayfromparents．Someof3．_____startedtofeelhomesick(想家的)．However,4．_______thenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesicknesswasgone．firstuswhenThenextday,everybodywenttotheboating5．_________．Weallhopedtobethefirst．Atfirst,myfriendsandIworked6．________,buttheboatwouldn'tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround．Thentheteacher7．_________ushowtoworktogether．Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter．Swimmingclasswasmyfavourite．Itwasaboutthehottesttimeofaday8．______thebesttimetostayinthecoolwater．Theswimmingteacherwasa9．___________man,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily．DuringtheweekIlearnedalotofnewthingsandmademanynew10．___________．Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself.classhardtaughtandhumorousfriends一、单句选词填空

pathhumanlongpullshapekilometre

1．TheYellowRiveristhesecond__________riverinChina．2．John_________thegirloutofthewater．Hesavedher．3．—Howfaristhepostofficefromhere？—It'snearlytwo______________．4．Walkdownthe_______andyouwillreachthesmallvillage．5．The________ofthenewmachinelooksabitstrange．6．Ibelieve_________canliveonotherplanetsoneday．longestpulledkilometrespathshapehumans提能训练二、完成句子1．今天早上外面的喧闹声把我吵醒了。Thenoiseoutside_____________thismorning.2．你不能把海报从墙上扯下来。Youmustn't_______theposter______thewall.3．遗憾的是，这位伟大的作家作品未完成就去世了。___________________thegreatwriterdiedwithhisworkunfinished.4．法国以精美的食物和葡萄酒而闻名。France________________itsfinefoodandwine.5．听起来好像有人在楼上走来走去。Itsoundsasifsomeoneis_______________upstairs.wokemeuppulloffItwasapitythatisfamousformovingabout三、阅读理解BTravellingplaysanimportantpartinmakingusfeelrelaxed．Italsobringspositivechangestoourlifeandkeepsusaliveandactive．TravellinggivesuspracticalexperienceofthingswehavestudiedinbooksandsurfedontheInternet．SoapersonwhodoesnottravelatalldoesnotfindanymeaningofIndiaGaleorGangaRiver．However,ifhehastravelledtotheseplaces,hecantrulyrelate(联系)toeverythinghehasstudiedandwillalwaysremembereachandeverydetail(细节)ofthatplace.Peopletravelfordifferentpurposes(目的),sometravelforeducationwhileotherstraveltorelaxandenjoy．Manypeopletakeabreakfromtheirhecticschedule(日程安排)andgoforavacation．Thismakesthemfeelpleasantandalsohelpstocheerthemup．(

)1．

changesourlifealot．A．Readingbooks B．TravellingC．SurfingontheInternet D．Watchingfilms(

)2．Whydosomepeoplecollectinformationfromallovertheworld?A．Becausetheywanttowatcheverythingtheyhavereadabout.B．Becausetheyneedtounderstandthemeaningoftheplaces．C．Becausetheywanttowritebooksandstories.D．Becausetheywanttorelaxandenjoy.BC(

)3．Howlongdidittakepeopletoreachfromoneplacetoanotherinearlytime?A．Manyhours． B．Severalhours．C．Manydays． D．Severalminutes.(

)4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hectic”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Happy． B．Relaxing．C．Interesting． D．Busy.CD(

)5．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Theadvantagesandpurposesoftravelling．B．Someexperiencesoftravelling.C．Somegreatplacesfortravelling.D．Thewaysoftravellingaroundtheworld.AC配对阅读。左栏是五位旅游者的旅行计划，右栏是七个旅游地点的介绍。请为每位旅游者选择合适的旅游地点。A．ThePalaceMuseumThePalaceMuseumisinthecentreofBeijingandisoneofthebiggestmuseumsinChina．Everyyear,lotsofpeopleliketovisitittoknowaboutChinesehistory．B．