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河南省商丘市第十七中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Intheearlymorningallofusstoodatthetopofthemountainto
eastofthecity,
watching
burningsunrising.
A.the;a
B./;a
C.the;the
D.the.;/参考答案:A略2.---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymind.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.A.Don’tmentionit B.NowonderC.Noproblem D.Mypleasure参考答案:C【详解】考查交际用语。句意:“我心事重重。你能给我一些建议吗?”“没问题。告诉我,我将尽力做。”A.Don'tmentionit别客气;B.Nowonder难怪;C.Noproblem没问题;D.Mypleasure我很荣幸;别客气。故C选项正确。3.Hello,you
5678234.I'msorrybutIamunabletoansweryourquestionsfightnow.A.reached
B.arereaching
C.havereached
D.hadreached参考答案:B4.Thetouristswereallpushing_________oneanotherwhentheytriedtogetonthebus.A.over
B.against
C.on
D.off参考答案:B5.InmanystatesofAmerica,aneighbormay______youwithplayingyourradiotooloudly.A.charge
B.blame
C.punish
D.scold参考答案:A3.IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftime----thereare
meaningfulthingstodo.A.less
B.more
C.theleast
D.themost参考答案:B7.Lookingpeopleintheeye
sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must
B.can
C.should
D.might参考答案:B8.----____wasit____theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?----Totallybychance.
A.How,that
B.How,which
C.Where,which
D.What,that参考答案:A9.—CanIhavealookafteryoufinishit?—____,butyou’dbetternottakeitoutofthereading-room.A.Ohcomeon
B.Thatdepends
C.Don’taskme
D.Isupposeso参考答案:D10.—Aren’tyouinterestedinthenewflat?—______.Itisnoisynearthesportscenter.A.NotespeciallyB.NowonderC.NotalittleD.Nodoubt参考答案:A【命题立意】考查交际英语的用法。句意:---难道您不对新寓所感到满意吗?---不是特别满意。在体育中心附近有些乱。A.Notespecially不是特别;B.Nowonder难怪;C.Notalittle很多;D.Nodoubt毫无疑问。空后的分句,说话人对新寓所不是非常满意,故选A。11.Childrenare
ofunderstandingthemessageoftraditionalfestivaliftoldinaway
theycangrasp.
A.capable
B.convinced
C.positive D.tired参考答案:A12.------Timfelloffthebikeyesterday,butheisallrightnow.------Whataluckydog!He_______himselfbadly.A.shouldinjureB.mightinjure
C.couldhaveinjuredD.shouldhaveinjured参考答案:C13.—Areyoufreenow?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.—OK,________youmakeitshort.Iwillhavetofinishthisreportbeforenoon.A.nowthat
B.assoonasC.everytime
D.aslongas参考答案:D【详解】考查状语从句引导词。A.nowthat既然;
B.assoonas一---就;
C.everytime每次;
D.aslongas只要。句意:—你现在有空吗?我有重要的事情要告诉你。—好吧,只要你长话短说。我必须在中午之前完成这份报告。结合句意可知此处是aslongas引导的条件状语从句,故选D。14.Ourmonitorisalwaysfulfillinghistasksatanamazingspeed,
beyondourreachA.it
B.this
C.one
D.theone参考答案:C15.Ifafriendsnapsatyouorisunfriendly,stepback,andwithasenseofcompassion,trytoexperiencelifefromhis____.A.perspective
B.priority
C.privilege
D.policy参考答案:AA.perspective观点,景色;B.priority优先权;C.privilege特权;D.policy政策。句意:如果一个朋友冒犯了你,或是不友好的,退一步,努力从他的角度去体验生活,故选A。考点:考查名词。16.Itisalwaysthemouth______talkstoomuch______causestroubles.A.that;what
B.which;what
C.that;that
D.which;which参考答案:C17.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,____wegavesomebellsandglasses.
A.towhich
B.towhom
C.withwhom
D.withwhich参考答案:B二、新的题型18.(听力)Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Toreturnajacket.B.Tochangeajacket.C.Tobuyanotherjacket.参考答案:B三、阅读理解19.
ForyearsIfoughtwiththebird'snestthatsatontopofmyhead-myMedusa(神话中的蛇发女妖)hair.NomatterwhatIdidandhowhardItried,innowaycouldImakemyunruly(乱蓬蓬)hairtomysatisfaction.
GrowingupinaRussian-JewishhomewithparentswhothoughtNorthAmericanstylingproducts
weresomethingillegalsuchasdrugs,Iwasneverallowedtoputthemin:myhair.¨Whybuyhairgel?Yourhairissobeautifulnaturally,"mymotherwouldsay.Theteensatschooldidnotagree.Fromboys'notwantingtokissmewhenweplayedspinthebottleinGrade7tobeingcalledthemop,Isufferedfrommyhair.
WhenIgottouniversity,Ibelievedmyhairwasawallthatstoodbetweenmeandeverything-findingapart-timejob,gettingaboyfriend,etc.
IfonlyIcouldfindawaytomanagethecurlsandputitbehindbars,Itoldmyself,Iwouldfeelsecureandsexy.Itriedeverything:rollers,hairspray,gelsand,atonepoint,aniron.Then,inmysecondyear,amiraclehappened.IwasaskedtobeahairmodelforJapanesehairstraightening,aprocessbywhichthemolecules(分子)ofmycurlswouldbebrokenandresetinabone-straightposition.Iwastheperfectcandidate,thehairdressertoldme.Althoughtheysaidhowhairrelaxingcoulddamagethe:scalp(头皮),forthenextfiveyearsIdidn'tfindthemtobetrue.Allofthehairdresser'spromiseswerefulfilled:
Withmyhairstraightandsmooth,Iwasnolongerthe¨mop".
However,therewasextremedamagedonetomywallet.Tokeepupthestraighteningcost
$700everysixmonths,andthatwasconsideredcheap.WhilesomepeoplethoughtIwascrazy,Iwaswillingtodoanythingtoneveragainfeellikethatanxious,curly-headedgirlinGrade7.ButwhenImovedout.ofmyparents"house'atage26andrentedanapartment,theupkeepofmynewimagebecametoocostly.
Icouldn'thidefrommyinnerMedusaanylonger.Itwastimetohugherandletherfly.Seekingachoice,IturnedtotheInternet,Google.Afterhoursofsearching,Ihitupona“curlyhaired"
salon,aplacedesignedforgirlslikeme.Idoubtedtheseso-called“CurlAmbassadors"coulddoanythingwithoutusingmachineofsomesort,andthoughIboughttheservicecalledthe“Curly-Doo,"
IsuspectedI'dhavethesameunrulymopattheendoftheappointment.
IdraggedmyfeetsohardgettingtherethatIarrived45minuteslate.Isecretlyhopedtheywouldturnmeaway.Instead,mystylistsimplysaid:‘‘Youareverylate.Letmeseeyourhair"At.thatmoment,myworldandbeliefsaboutmyselfwereturnedupsidedownalongwithmyhair.Asmyheadwasinabasinfulloffreezing-coldwater,thencoveredwithajelly-likejam,IwonderedwhatIhadgotmyselfinto.
¨Doyoureallythinkthiswillwork?"
Iaskedthestylist,Jones.“Mycurlsareadisaster."“Nocurlyhairishopeless,"shereplied.“Theyjusthaven'tfoundawaytoworkwithit,that'sall."
Afterthehourwasover,Joneshadcompletedherwork.Shehadstyledmyhairusingonlyherhands,waterandamixtureoforganicjam.Icouldn'tbelievewhatIwasseeinginthemirror:anaturallycurly,Medusa-freeme.Youcouldarguethathairisjusthair.Yet,itisjustsuchphysicalfeaturesthathavesuchalargeinfluenceonhowweviewourselves.
AccordingtoJones,75percentofthepopulationhaveawaveorcurlintheirhairanddon'tknowwhattodowithit.Mencuttheirsshort.Womenflat-irontheirstodeath.WhenIreadthroughabeautymagazineortakethesubwaytowork,itmakesmesadtoseesomanypeoplerepressingtheirnaturalbeauty.
Sincethen,myworldhaschanged.Ihavealwaysbeenoutgoing,butthesedaysIseemtobemoreoutspokenandconfidentthanever.Ontopofthat,friendsandco-workerstellmeIamlookingbetterthanever,buttheydon'tknowthesourceofthechange.
Idon'tneedtotellthem*MyMedusahairspeaksforherself.55.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'shairinthefirstplace?
A.Herparentsconsidereditwasbird'snest.
B.TeensatschoollaughedatitasMedusahair.
C.Shehateditbecauseitcouldn'tbestraightened.
D.NorthAmericanstylingproductsharmedherhair.56.Japanesehairstraighteningcausedaproblemforthewriterthat
.
A.herwishtofeelsecureandsexydidn'tcometrue
B.herhairwasseriouslydamagedafterthestraightening
C.thecosttokeep
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