山西省长治市北底中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省长治市北底中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Dr.Joshhasstartedasocialenterprise____youngpeoplecangetinvolvedinhelpingthecommunity.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：B2.Hehasrefusedto___________anyinformationonthematter．A．putaway

B．giveout

C．handover D．seethrough参考答案：B【知识点】动词短语句意：他已拒绝发表有关此事的任何消息。putaway放好；抛弃；储存；giveout

分发，发出；公布；handover交出；移交；seethrough识破，看穿3.Thechurchwasbuilt______aRomantemplehadoncebeenlocated.A.where

B.when

C.what

D.inwhich参考答案：A4.Withtwochildren_____middleschoolinthenearbytownnow,theparentsareworkinghard.A.toattend B.attendingC.attended D.havingattended参考答案：B【详解】考查的非谓语动词。句意：有两个孩子在附近的镇上上中学，父母正在努力工作。此处with+宾语+宾补结构，with一句中有明确的时间状语now，用现在分词表示进行，选项中只有B表示进行。选项A表将来；C表被动完成；D表attend动作发生主语动作areworking前。故选B。5..watched

A.climbed

B.recognized

C.practised

D.whispered参考答案：C略6.Afteryearsofhardwork,thewriterfinallyhadhisbookpublished____withfarmingmethods.

A.dealing

B.todeal

C.tobedealt

D.beingdealt参考答案：A略7.______withmodernfacilities,thelabisintendedtoseatmorethan2000students,_____excitesallofthem.A.Equipped;that

B.Havingequipped;thatC.Equipping;as

D.Equipped;which参考答案：D8.—Theweathermanpredictsitwillraintomorrow.—___.Thenwe'dhavetorescheduleourbaseballgame.A.It'snonsense

B.Youarekidding

C.Ihopenot

D.Isupposenot参考答案：C9.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,

ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.

A．work

B．working C．isworking

D．areworking参考答案：C解析：本题考查主谓一致。首先排除B项，因为下载分词不能单独做谓语，然后排除A,D两个选项，因为本句话的主语是史密斯教授，依据主谓一致的原则，谓语动词应该用单数。10.---Mary,_________MrSmithwantstoseeyouattheschoolgate.---Thatisoutof________question.I’veneverknowanyMrSmith.A./;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：B11.

TheSpringFestivalisthemostjoyfultimeoftheyear,butitcanalsobe______

.Withallthetraveling,visitings,andgift-buying,theholidaycanbecomeatensetimeformanyfamilies.A.

beneficial

B.

optional

C.

commercial

D.

stressful

参考答案：D

试题分析∶考查形容词。由后面一句话知，春节既给人幸福又给人带来压力。A.

beneficial

有益的；B.

optional

可选择的；C.

commercial

商业的；

D.

stressful有压力。故选D。12.—Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?—I’dliketo,butthetroublewas_______hesaidwasdifficultformetounderstand.A.whatwhich

B.whatthat

C.thatthat

D.thatwhat参考答案：D13.____meetingyouhere!Ididn’tknowyou____comingtotheconference.A.Suppose,wouldbe

B.Imagine,areC.Assume,are

D.Fancy,were参考答案：D略14.Henryhurriedtothelibraryonlytofindanoticeatthegate,saying“No____before12noon”.A.permission

B.admission

C.submission

D.commission参考答案：B15.Theadoptedsonresembleshisbirthmothersomuchthatshe________wellrecognizehim.

A.should B.can C.must D.may参考答案：D16.---Excuseme.WhereisLily?

---Oh,she_______thevolleyballmatchontheplaygroundwhenIsawhimjustnow.

A.watches

B.willwatch

C.iswatching

D.waswatching参考答案：D略17.Hecameintotheclassroomthroughthebackdoor_____beingseenbyanyone.A.in

B.for

C.to

D.without参考答案：D二、新的题型18.__________（你待在那儿越久）,themoreyouwillliketheplace.（stay）.参考答案：Thelongeryoustaythere

三、阅读理解19.

Therootsofwhatwecall“volunteerism”reachbackmanygenerations,toatimewhenneighborsandtownspeoplewouldcometogethertobuildandruntheircommunities’(社区)mostimportantorganizations—everythingfromschoolsandgovernmentstofire-fightingandself-defense．

Besidesorganizations，however,thisearlyvolunteerismbroughtcommunityelementsmoretightlytogether,allowingneighborstogettoknowoneanother,toachievesomethingimportantand，moreoftenthannottohavefun._

Today，volunteerismcontinuestothrive．Why?Becausevolunteerismgetspeopleoutoftheirhomes，andbringsthemtogetherwithotherswhosharetheirinterestsandconcerns．Itgivespeopleachancetodirectlyimprovethecommunalitiesinwhichtheylive．Andit’sstillfun．

Asanimportantpartofsociallife，volunteerserviceisgainingmoreattentionandsupportinthewholeworld．Volunteersmakeconsiderablecontributorstosocialandeconomicdevelopmentoftheworldinthefieldssuchashumanitarianassistance(人道援助)，socialwelfare(福利)，education，environmentalprotection，healthandetc．In1985，theUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyannouncedtheDecember5thofeachyearastheInternationalVolunteers’Day—thedayforvolunteersallovertheworld．Onthisday，manycountriesintheworldorganizevariousactivitiestocelebrateInternationalVolunteers’Dayandencouragevolunteerismandvoluntaryservice．

Inrecentyears，volunteerserviceinChinaisalsodevelopingveryfastWiththecomingoftheOlympicGamestoBeijing，moreandmorecitizensarewillingtobevolunteersandvariousvoluntaryorganizationsaresetup．Olympicvolunteerswon’tjustwatchhistoryunfoldontheirtelevisionscreens—they’llhaveaonce-in-a-lifetimechancetosharetheexcitement．andmakehistorythemselves．

45．Whatwastheadvantageofvolunteerismmanygenerationsago?

A．Ithelpedtownspeopletobuildtheirhousesandschools．

B．Itgavepeopleanopportunitytoimprovetheenvironment．

C．Communityelementscouldbeheldtightlytogether．

D．Peoplecouldsharetheirinterestsandconcerns．46．TheUnderlinedword“thrive”inParagraph3canmostl