2022年河北省承德市南山嘴乡中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022年河北省承德市南山嘴乡中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—ShallIlockthelabbeforeIleave?

—_____.I’llcheckitmyselflater.A.Goahead

B.Noproblem

C.Nohurry

D.Don’tbother参考答案：D略2.Theyweighedtheadvantagesoftheoperation______allthepossiblerisksinvolvedoverandoveragain.A.withinB.except C.behindD.against参考答案：D3.pale

A．shadow

B．sake

C．brand

D．charge参考答案：B4.________M(m)oneyplaysanimportantrolein________materialworld.Butyoucan’texpectittogiveyourealhappiness.A.A;the

B.不填;a

C.不填;the

D.The;the参考答案：C5.---Albert,Ihaveafavortoaskyou.---_______.A.It’sapleasure

B.Goahead

C.Helpyourself

D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：B6.Judgingfromhisface_______therewasaconfidentsmile,weknewthathedidn’tloseheart.

A.inwhich

B.fromwhich

C.bywhich

D.onwhich参考答案：D7.Mr.BlacktoldusthattheonlywaytoconquerEnglishistopractice__________.（原创考查意义相近副词辨析，其中constantly为2012年新增词汇）

A.constantly

B.always

C.regularly

D.continually参考答案：a略8.WhenreadingEnglishnovels,Ioften

idiomaticexpressionsthatIcan'tunderstand．A．comeacross

B．gooverC．getacross

D．takeover参考答案：A试题分析：考察短语辨析。A．comeacross偶然遇见；B．goover复习；C．getacross横跨；D．takeover取代。当读到英文小说时，我经常会遇到一些我不能理解的成语似得短语。根据句意，故选A9.Scientistsalsohavenoideahowlongitwillbebeforeallwildanimalsinthecages_____．A．shouldbesetfree

B．willbesetfree

C．aresetfree

D．wouldbesetfree参考答案：C10.NewYorkissuchalargecitythatyouwon’tknowenoughaboutit

youlivethereforhalfayear．

A．asif

B．nowthat

C．evenif

D．sothat参考答案：C

11.Whatwouldhavehappened__________,asfarastheriverbank?

A.Bobhadwalkedfarther

B.ifBobshouldwalkfarther

C.hadBobwalkedfarther

D.ifBobwalkedfarther参考答案：C12.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesameproductsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.compares

D.comparing参考答案：D13.Trytospendyourtimeonwhatyoufind________.

A.worthdoingit B.worthbeingdone C.worthydoing D.worthyofbeingdone参考答案：D略14.Doctorssaythatexerciseisimportantforhealth,butit____beregularexercise.A.can

B.will

C.must

D.may参考答案：C15.—Haveyoufoundtheproblemwiththecomputer?一Sorry．It

．A．ischecked

B．isbeingcheckedC．haschecked

D．wasbeingchecked参考答案：B

16.Itis_____hedid

______whathesaid___________.A.that,ratherthan,counts

B.

what，ratherthan,thatmattersC.which,morethan,counts

D.what,

morethan,thatcounts参考答案：B17.Wexan’twaitanylonger

we’llmisstheplane.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.yet参考答案：A考查并列句。or表示一种不好的后果，“否则”。本句译为“我们不能再等了，否则我们会误了飞机的。”二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。CelebratingsleepWorldSleepDay,observedon21March,wascreatedtobringattentiontothegrowingnumberofsleepproblemsworldwide.Sleepisanaturalpartofhumanlife,butmanypeopleinthemodernworldignoreitsimportance.Asaresult,sleepproblemsareincreasinglycommon.In2002,scientistsattheUniversityofAthensinGreececonductedasurveyofover35,000peoplein10countriesaroundtheworld,includingChina,BelgiumandSouthAfrica.Ofthepeoplethatrespondedtothesurvey,24percentsaidthattheydidnotsleepwell,andbasedontheirresponses,31.6percentwerediagnosed(诊断)withinsomnia（失眠）andanother17.5percentwerediagnosedwithborderlineinsomnia.Inaddition,30.7percentofsurveyrespondentsreportedvisitingadoctorforhelpwithsleepproblemsand11.6percentsaidthattheyfeltverysleepyduringtheday.Overall,thesurveyfoundthatninnypeoplesuffertheeffectsofpoorqualitysleep,someexamplesofwhicharebeingunabletofallasleepandwakingupinthemiddleofthenight.Themainfactorscausingtheseproblemsarepressurefromschoolorworkandafastpaceoflife,butnoisepollutionandlightpollutionalsointerferewithsleepandcontributetopoorqualitysleep.Thesurvey’sfindingsareparticularlytroublingbecauselargenumbersofpeoplewerefoundtohavedifficultysleepingatnight.Theshort-termeffectsofthisaretirednessandtroubleconcentrating.Ifthishappensforalongtime,theriskofputtingonweightandhavingaheartattackmayincrease.Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimprovethequalityofyoursleep.First,youshouldhaveregularsleephabits.Trytogotobedandwakeuparoundthesametimeeachday.Youalsoneedtomakeyourbedroomacool,dark,quietplacetosleepsothatheat,lightandnoisedonotdisturbyou.Atnight,youshouldalsoavoidthingsthatcontaincaffeine,suchaschocolate,coffee,teaandmanysoftdrinks,ascaffeinemaykeepyoufromsleeping.

Gettingagoodnight'ssleepisimportantforeveryone.Byfollowingtheadviceabove,youcanrestbetteratnightandworkbetterduringtheday.

Title:CelebratingSleepTopicContextWorldSleepDayDuetoignoranceoftheimportanceofsleepproblems,peopleobserveMar.21,WorldSleepDaytobring

(78)

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totheproblem.Responsesofthesurvey1).Of3,5000peoplein10countriesintheworld,therewere24percentofthepeoplesayingtheydidn’tsleepwell.2).31.6percentwerediagnosedwithinsomniaandanother17.5percentwereontheborderlineofsleeplessness.3).The(79)

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ofthepeoplefeelingsleepyduringthedayis11.6.4)30.7percentreported(80)

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toadoctorforsleepproblems.(76)

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causingsleepproblems&theirconsequences1).Under(81)

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fromschoolorwork,peoplemayhavesleepproblems.2).Noiseorlightpollution（82)

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topoorqualitysleeps.3).Sleeplesspeoplemayeasily(83)

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weightandhaveaheartattack.4).Feelingfiredandsleepy,peoplefindit(84)▲toconcentrate.(77)

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to

take

toimprovesleepquality1).Haveregularsleephabits.2).Makeyourbedroomcool,darkandquiet.3).Avoidthings(85)

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caffeine.参考答案：略三、阅读理解19.WhenformerAmericanPresidentBillClintontravelledtoSouthKoreatovisitPresidentKimYoungSam,herepeatedlyreferredtotheKoreanpresident'swifeasMrs.Kim.Bymistake,PresidentClinton’sadvisersthoughtthatKoreanshavethesamenamingcustomsastheJapanese.Clintonhadnotbeentoldthat,inKorea,wiveskeeptheirfamilynames.PresidentKimYoungSam'swifewasnamedSohnMyongSuk.Therefore,sheshouldbeaddressed（称谓）asMrs.Sohn.PresidentClintonarrivedinKoreadirectlyafterleavingJapanandhadnotchangedhisculturegears.HisfailuretofollowKoreancustomsgavetheimpressionthatKoreawasnotasimportanttohimasJapan.InadditiontoKoreans,someAsianhusbandsandwivesdonotsharethesamefamilynames.ThispracticeoftenpuzzlesEnglish-speakingteacherswhentalkingwithapupil’sparents.Theybecomepuzzledaboutthestudent'scorrectlastname.PlacingthefamilynamefirstiscommonamonganumberofAsiancultures.Mexicannamingcustomsaredifferentaswell.Whenawomanmarries,shekeepsherfamilynameandaddsherhusband'snameafterthewordde（of）.ThisaffectshowtheyfillinformsintheUnitedStates.Whenrequestedtofillinamiddlename,theygenerallywritethefather'sfamilyname.ButMexicansareaddressedbythefamilynameofthemother.Thisoftencausespuzzlement.Hereareafewwaystodealwithsuchdifficultsituations:don’talwaysthinkthatamarriedwomanusesherhusband'slastname.RememberthatinmanyAsiancultures,theorderoffirstandlastnamesisreversed.Askwhichnameaper