山西省临汾市冯张中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

山西省临汾市冯张中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.________manytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.ThoughhewastoldC.Tohavebeentold

D.Hewastold参考答案：D考查并列句。句意：他被告诉过许多次，但是他仍然不明白。因为句中有并列连词but,所以选D项；A、C两项是非谓语动词；B项有从属连词though。2.I’mgladyoutoldmeaboutyesterday’sshowbeingcancelled.OtherwiseI_____allthewayfornothing.A.travelled B.hadtravelled C.wouldtravel D.wouldhavetravelled参考答案：D3.Hewassonervousduringthetest.No________hedidn’tpasstheexam.A.way

B.surprise

C.wonder

D.matter参考答案：C4.Schoolbusesthathavepotentialsafetyrisksmustimmediatelybe_____theroadandberepaired,theministrysaidinastatement．

A．putoff

B．gotoff

C．turnedoff

D．takenoff参考答案：D5.Itwasinthelab_____wastakenchargebyProfessorWang______theydidtheexperiment.A.where,that

B.that,which

C.that,where

D.which,that参考答案：D6.AtthefootoftheAlpswherethereisalakenamedSchwansee__________.A.theNewSwanStoneCastlestands

B.standstheNewSwanStoneCastleC.doestheNewSwanStoneCastlestand

D.theretheNewSwanStoneCastlestands参考答案：B7.Birds'singingissometimesawarningtootherbirds________away.A.staying

B.stayed

C.stay

D.tostay参考答案：D8.

Frequentlysingle-parentchildren________someofthefunctionsthattheabsentadultinthehousewouldhaveserved.

A.takeon

B.takeup

C.takein

D.takeafter参考答案：A9.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe______up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.

A.werehanging

B.hadhung

C.hung

D.wouldhang参考答案：C本题句意为“当我跟奶奶在电话上聊的时候，她听起来很虚弱。但到了我们挂机的时候，她的声音已经充满了活力。”hang是一个短暂动词，A的进行时首先排除。bythetimewe______up,这个句子是一个时间状语从句，表过去的某一个时间点，用一般过去时.[考点定位]考查时态的使用。10.---Whatawasteoftimetowatchsuchaboringmatch！---

.Whynotswitchthechannel?A.It’snobigdeal

B.WithyourpermissionC.Myfeelingsexactly

D.You’vegottobekidding参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——看这样一场无聊的比赛真是浪费时间！——我也这么认为。为什么不换台呢？A.It’snobigdeal没什么了不起的；B.Withyourpermission未经许可；

C.Myfeelingsexactly我也这么认为；D.You’vegottobekidding你一定是在开玩笑吧。故选C。11.Thepreviouspresidenthasresignedandthenewappointmentofthenew-comer________fromtheverybeginningtonextsemester.

A.takesplace

B.takeseffect

C.takespower

D.takesoffice参考答案：B略12.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou,don’trejectitimmediately.______,imaginethatitistrue.AThus

BBesides

CRather

DOtherwise参考答案：C13.

—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?

—No,that’s_____theyaremistaken.

A.where

B.when

C.inwhich

D.what参考答案：A14.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe

meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold参考答案：D考点：考查虚拟语气。句意：约翰独自去了医院。如果他告诉我的话，我会跟他一起去的。解析：前一句是陈述语气，说明动发生在过去，而且后一句的主句已经是wouldhavegone说明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。与之对应的从句结构，应该用had+过去分词。15.Asweknow,itwillstillbesomeyearsbeforeallthemetrolinesinSuzhou_____intooperation.A.willbeput B.areput C.willhavebeenput D.arebeingput参考答案：B【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：据我们所知，距离苏州所有的地铁线路投入使用还有好几年。allthemetrolines与putintooperation是被动关系，应使用被动语态；在时间状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以从句用一般现在时。故选B。16..Allthosesecond-handgoodsaresoldat___________before.A.30%aslowerpriceas B.as30%lowpriceasC.30%aslowapriceas D.30%lowerpricethan参考答案：C17._____withanycommonsensecantellthedifferencebetweenthetwo.A.Who

B.Whoever

C.Anyone

D.Whoever参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationonebillionteenagersandyoungadultsaroundtheworldrisk

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(lose)theirhearingbylisteningtoloudmusic.TheU.N.agencyisaskingyoungpeopletoturndownthevolumetopreventthedamage

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theirhearing.Fewthingsgetthebloodpumpinglikegoodmusic.Manypeoplebelievelouderisbetterifyouarelisteningtorockandroll.

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experiencingreallyloudmusic,evenreallygoodmusic,canhaveaseriouseffectonyourhearing.Dr.ShelleyChadha,aspecialistfortheWorldHealthOrganization,saysthatthecellsweuse

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(hear),calledsensorycells,can

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(damage)byloudsoundsthathappenoveralongperiodoftime."Whenthisexposureis

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(particular)loud,thesensorycells（感知细胞）aredamagedpermanently,thusleadingtohearing

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(lose)."Studiesinmiddle-andhigh-incomecountriesshownearly50percentofteenagersandyoungadults

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(age)12to35yearslistentounsafelevelsofsound.Butwhatisanunsafelevelofsound?TheWHO

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(say)therecanbemanykindsofunsafelevelsofsound.Itdependsonhowloudthesoundisandhowlongyoulistento

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.参考答案：61.losing

62.to

63.But

64.tohear

65.bedamaged66.particularly

67.loss

68.aged

69.says

70.it文章大意：世界卫生组织宣称全世界有10亿青少年因听嘈杂音乐而面临失聪的危险。该联合国机构请年轻人们减小音量，以避免对听力造成不可逆转的伤害。而且提出即使是好音乐，放的声音过大，也会对听力造成严重后果。61.losing考查非谓语动词。固定短语：riskdoingsth冒险做某事，故填losing。62.to考查介词。表示“对某物的损害”用thedamagetosth。句意：联合国机构呼吁年轻人要调小音量来避免对他们听力的损害。63.But考查连词。上段提出很多人喜欢大声播放音乐，而下文讲述这样做的害处，由此判断上下文之间是转折关系，填But。64.tohear考查非谓语动词。固定短语：usesthtodo“利用……去做”，填tohear。65.bedamaged考查谓语动词。根据语境判断是被动关系，结构为：情态动词+be+done，填bedamaged。66.particularly考查副词。修饰形容词用副词形式，填particularly。三、阅读理解19.IwasintheSantsCruzMountainsnotlongago,speakingandsingingatawomen’sconference.Wewerefocusingonthethemeoflovingothersinpracticalwaysthroughourgifts,andsomethinginparticularhappenedduringoneofthesessions（会议）willremainimprintedinmemory.AyoungSyrianwoman(Lilith)wasinvitedtotheconferenceatthelastminute,andeveryoneseemedsurprisedanddelightedthatshe’dactuallycome.Justafewdaysearlier,Lilithhadfledhercountryandfoundrefugewithoneofthewomenattendingtheconference.AsanOrthodoxChristianinSyria,sheandherlovedoneshadbecomeattackedtargetsofviolentterroristgroupsinthecountry’songoingcivilwar.Lilithhadwitnessedhorrorsnooneofheryoungageshouldeversee.Despitethefurtherdangeritpresented,she’ddecidedtoleaveherhomeandherfamilytofindsafetyhereinAmerica.Knowingsomeofherstory,andseeinghersittingthroughthesessionsattheretreat（畏缩不前）---head,coveredinascarf,bowedtowardthefloor---brokemyheart.Lilith’sstorytouchedallofus,includingPam,whowasquiltmaker.Pamhadjustfinishedabeautifulquilt,andhadbroughtitwithher.She,alongwithafewoftheleaders,decidedtogiveittoLilithasasymboloftheircomfortandlove.Duringourlastsession,Lilithwascalledforwardandprayedover,hugged,andwrappedupinthatbeautifulquilt.IthoughtofthemanyhoursPamundoubtedlyspentworkingonit,andtheterribleeventsthatledLilithtothismoment---surroundedbythebeautyandlovequiltembodied.Iwept.Whentheytoldheritwasforher,shewept.5.Whatisthepurposeofthewomen’sconference?A.Tohelpothersinapracticalway. B.Towinequalrightsforwomen.C.Togettogethertodanceandsing. D.Toexchangegiftswitheachother.6.WhydidLilithgotoAmerica?A.Toattendthewomen’sconference. B.Tofindsafety.C.Tofindherfamily. D.Tofindabetterjob.7.Fromthispassage,weknowthatthewriteris____________.A.enthusiastic B.sympatheticC.intelligent D.talented8.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?A.aplaceofinterest B.aplaceofdangerC.aplaceofconference D.aplac