河南省周口市扶沟县大新镇高三英语知识点试题含解析

河南省周口市扶沟县大新镇高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1._____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend____her.A.Warning,following

B.Havingwarned,followingC.Havingbeenwarned,following

D.Warned,followed参考答案：C2.Whatreally______isnotfailureitself,buttheattitudewehavetowardsit.A.matters

B.applies

C.stresses

D.functions参考答案：A考查动词的用法，句意：重要不是错误本身，而是我对待错误的态度。matter重要的是，要紧。apply申请，应用；stress强调；function起作用。3._______forthevillagersthathegaveawayallhismoneyandbelongings.A.Sothetravelerwasgrateful

B.SogratefulthetravelerwasC.Sogratefulwasthetraveler

D.Gratefulwasthetravelerso参考答案：C【知识点】特殊句式so+形容词/副词置于句首，用部分倒装，系动词be则全部倒装。2.Atrulyrichmanisaperson_______childrenrunintohisarmswhenhishandsareempty.

A.whose

B.that

C.whom

D.who参考答案：A5.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_______ofit.A.explanation B.meaning C.sense D.guess参考答案：C6.Ontopofthehill______,whosestylecanbetracedtotheagesoftheRomanEmpire.A.therestandingachurch

B.doesachurchstandC.achurchstands

D.standsachurch参考答案：D7.Thenextmoment,

shehadtimetorealizewhatwashappening,shewashitoverthehead.

A．since

B．when

C．before

D．after参考答案：C略8.–I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.

–

!A.Cheers

B.Goodluck

C.Comeon

D.Congratulations参考答案：B9.ThepriceofpeanutsinHangzhouhas______sincelateMay,theQianjiangEveningNewsreported.A.moredoubledthan B.morethandoubled C.doubledmorethan D.doubledthanmore参考答案：B10.It’struethateveryonelovesamystery,________whenitmixeshistorywithfiction.That’swhy“TheDaVinciCode”(《达芬奇密码》)issopopular.A.especially

B.equally

C.totally

D.finally参考答案：A11.When_________comestosavingenergy,bigchangesstartwithsmallsteps,liketurningoffthelights.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：【答案】12.Thedriverwasat_______losswhen________wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.A.a;the

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;/

参考答案：D13.—Don'tbeaslavetowork,Ralph!Youmusttakeiteasysometimes．—Ican'thelpit.

.A．Easiersaidthandone

B．

NothingiseasierthanfaultfindingC．Easycome,easygo

D．Easydoesit参考答案：A14.Something________wrongwiththecar,andit________notstart.

A.being;could

B.going;should

C.was;might

D.went;would

参考答案：D解析：两句之间有and，前面应该用完整的句子结构；would／willnot可表示无可奈何的感觉，“偏不，就是不”。

15.—Ourflightisboardingnow.We’llhavetopart.

—Don’tfeelblue.______.

A.Allthatglittersisnotgold

B.AllroadsleadtoRome

C.Allgoodthingscometoanend

D.Astilltonguemakesawisehead参考答案：C16.--I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?

--Notatall.___________________.

A.I’venotime

B.I’drathernot

C.I’dlikeit

D.I’dbehappyto参考答案：D试题分析：A.I’venotime我没有时间，B.I’drathernot宁愿被，C.I’dlikeit我想要它，D.I’dbehappyto很乐意，句意：我要去出差，你介意照看我的猫吗？--一点也不，我很乐意。所以选D。考点：考查交际用语【答案】【解析】17.---Mum,youlooksobusy.Needmyhelp?---No,honey.I’mdecoratingthetree.Christmasseemsto_______quickerA.comeback

B.comeover

C.comearound

D.comeout参考答案：c略二、新的题型18.A.deadly

B.tested

C.identified

D.activity

E.independently

F.resistance

G.treat

H.lifelong

I.highly

J.seasonal

Evidenceisincreasingthatcommoninfluenzavirusesarebecomingresistanttothemaindrugusedtotreatthem.Thedrugisoseltamivir,alsoknownasTamiflu.Themostcommon___41___fluvirusfoundintheUnitedStatesthisyearistypeA(H1N1).Duringthelastfluseason,twelvepercentofH1N1viruses___42___intheUnitedStateswereresistanttoTamiflu.Thisyear,researchersattheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionsay___43___iscloseto

100percent.Still,theysayearlyreportsshowthatflu___44___hasbeenlowsofarthisyear.TheresearchteamisreportingitsfindingsintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation.AliciaFryledtheteam.DoctorFrysaysitisbettertopreventthefluthantohaveto___45___it.Andthebestformofprevention,shesays,isgettingvaccinated(进行预防接种)eachyearagainstinfluenza.Viruseschange,ormutate,(变异)sofluvaccinesmustbereformulatedeachyeartotargetthemostcommonthreats.Butlastweek,twoteamsworking___46___reportedadiscoverythatcouldhelpleadtoauniversalfluvaccine.Thehopeistodevelopavaccinethatcouldgive___47___protectionagainstamajorityoffluviruses,includingbirdflu.Thescientists___48___aproteinthatinactivatesthefluvirusbeforeitcanmutate.Oneteamusedanantibodyfoundinblooddonatedbyanindividual.ScientistIanWilsonattheScrippsResearchInstituteinCaliforniasaystheantibodiesproved___49___effectiveinlaboratorymiceexposedtodeadlylevelsofvirus.Hesaystheygavecompleteprotection.参考答案：41.J42.B43.F44.D45.G46.E47.H48.C49.I三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrialsincreasethelengthoftimewewillrememberitInchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.

Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)areanexceptiontothegeneralrule.thatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.

::ThelawofoverleatningexplainswhycrammingJ(突击学习)foranexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone'sfuturedevelopment.67.What‘themainideaof