河南省商丘市老颜集乡联合中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

河南省商丘市老颜集乡联合中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.--Will$200

thecostofthedamageofyourcar?

--I'mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.

A.do

B.include

C.afford

D.cover参考答案：D略2.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1．many

A．marry

B．machine

C．anything

D．fancy2．ground

A．soul

B．touch

C．double

D．shout3．stomach

A．check

B．character

C．chicken

D．achieve4．great

A．break

B．reasonable

C．scream

D．breathe5．suggestion

A．explanation

B．question

C．action

D．invitation参考答案：1—5CDBAB略3.

____studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool.A.What

B.Why

C.Whether

D.That参考答案：D4.Thewayhethoughtof_________livingistoworkforthem.A.make

B.making

C.

tomake

D.made参考答案：C5.Ifithadnotbeenfortheheroes’contributionsandsacrifices,we_____suchahappylife.A.wouldn’thaveled

B.wouldn’tbeleadingC.haven’tled

D.arenotleading参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是英雄们的牺牲，我们如今不会过上如此幸福的生活。这是一个错综时间虚拟条件句，从句与过去的事实相反，主句与现在的事实相反。与现在事实相反的假设。其句子结构为：主句：主语+would(should,could,might)+动词原形+其他，主句时态为现在时，而且是正在进行中，故选B。6.Travelingisagoodwayto

differentculturesandbroadenthemind．A．expand

B．explore

C．expose

D．export参考答案：B略7.Thetourpallosthiswayinthemountain;________madethingsworsewasthatitbegantorain.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.who参考答案：B8.________,mycousinstillcouldn’t

passthedrivingtest．A.Mightsheastry

B.Tryasshemight

C.Shemightastry

D.Asshemighttry参考答案：B9.WeChinesearedrinking____milkperpersontodayaswedidin1995.

A．morethantwice

B．twiceasmuch

C．twiceasmanyas

D．twiceasmuchas

参考答案：B

10.Thebadmintoncoachaswellashisteam_________interviewedshortlyaftertheywonthegoldmedal.

A.are

B.were

C.is

D.was参考答案：D略11.

JohnisleavingforLondontomorrowandIwill______him______attheairport.

A.send...away

B.leave...off

C.see...off

D.show...around参考答案：C解析：此题考查了动词的短语。See…off的意思为“为某人送行”，sendaway的意思为“发送,派遣”，leave…off的意思为“动身离开”；showsb.around意思为“带某人参观”。12.Heachievedgreatsuccessbutonlyatthe_______ofahappyfamilylife.A.cost

B.risk

C.time

D.sight参考答案：A13.Thepilotlostconnectionwiththemilitarybase,___theplanecrashedinthedesert.A.bymeansofwhich

B.infrontofwhichC.incaseofwhich

D.asaresultofwhich参考答案：D14.Understandingtheculturalhabitsofanothernation,especially________containingasmanydifferentsubculturesastheUnitedStates,isacomplextask.A.theone

B.thatC.one

D.such参考答案：C【详解】考查不定代词。句意：要了解另一个国家的文化习惯，尤其像美国集成多种不同亚文化的国家，是一项困难的任务。这里整个句子的主语是Understandingtheculturalhabitsofanothernation，这里one是nation的同位语，表示前面已经出现过的同种类的可数名词，且为泛指，故不加定冠词。故选C。15.Wecouldn’tunderstand:whatcould______hissuddenchangeofmind?A.enjoy

B.explain

C.accept

D.mean参考答案：B16.Beijinghasstruggledwithsmogforyears，whichhas__________thesunandaffectedthehealthandqualityoflifeofmillions.A．drivenaway

B．pushedout

C．brokenoff

D．blockedoff参考答案：D17.ThestudentsinvitedtotheHalloweenpartymaydress________theyplease.

A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Peoplegivegiftsinalmostallsocieties.Giftsmarkanniversaries,religiousfestivalsandotherimportantoccasions.Sometimesthereareevenspecialceremoniesforgiftgiving.Somegiftsareexpensive,ortheymaytakemonthstocreate.

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Whatdothesedifferentkindsofgiftsandgift-givingoccasionshaveincommon?___37

Ifyoureceiveabirthdaygiftfromsomeone,thatpersonusuallyexpectsabirthdaygiftfromyouinreturn.Agiftestablishesorconfirmsaobligation(责任).Insomecultures,therearecomplexrulesaboutgiftexchange.InPakistan,forexample,thereisaruleforgivinggiftsonspecialoccasions,suchasawedding.

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Itworksthisway:Yougivetheweddingcoupleagift,andthey“repay”youwithagiftofslightlyhighervalue.Thenyougivethecoupleanothergift.Thisoneshouldbeworththedifferencebetweenthefirsttwogifts,plusalittlemore.Thegiftexchangecontinues,followingthesamepattern.Sometimesgiftgivingisaformoftribute(贡品).

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Inmanyancientcultures,peoplemadeofferingtotheirleaderstoshowtheirloyalty.TheNubiansinancientEgyptareagoodexample.TheybroughtgoldtotheEgyptianpharaohs,orkings.Todayambassadors,presidents,andprimeministersusuallybringgiftswhentheyvisitaforeignleader.Thistraditionisdifferentfromthetributesystem.Leadersbringgiftstostrengthenrelationshipsbetweencountries,nottoemphasizethepowerofthegiftreceiver.Giftscanalsosendspecialmessage.Forexample,giftscantellpeoplethatwearethinkingofthemandthatwewantthemtofeelspecial.

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Thegiftkeepsthememoryofaspecialpersonandaspecialrelationshipalive.A.Giftscanbeaformofcommunication.B.Thistraditioniscalled“taking-giving.”C.Sometimesagiftremindsusofthegiver.D.Giftgivingisoftenaprocessofexchange.E.Youshouldknowsomerulesforgiftgiving.F.Othersareoflessvalue,suchasbirthdaycards.G.Atributeisagifttoapowerfulleaderorcountryfromalesspowerfulone.参考答案：36-40GABDF三、阅读理解19.“AllIcouldseewastwosetsofredeyesbelowme,”saidDaveGatty,anAustralianfarmerwhospentsevendaysupatreeinremotebushlandtoescapecrocodiles.Gatty,52,saidhewasforcedtotakesuchdrasticactionafterheaccidentallywentintoacrocodile-infestedareaofQueensland.Heonlyhadtwomeatsandwichestokeephimgoing,ascrocodilesmovedbeneathhistreeeachnightuntilhisrescue.

Gattysaidhedecideditwassafertoholdoutforarescueteamthantrytomakearunforit.HisproblemsbeganafterhefelloffhishorsewhileoutinthenorthernAustraliaoutback.Dazedandbleeding,heclimbedbackonhishorseandhopeditwouldleadhimhome.Itwasonlywhenheregainedhissensesherealizedthathehadbeentakenintocrocodile-infestedarea.“IhadtogetoffthehorseandIfellstraightintoacrocodilenest,”hetoldreporters.“Thatfrightenedme.Icouldn’tgoback,itwastoofarandtoodangerous,soIheadedtothenearesthighgroundandstayedthere,hopingsomeonewouldcomeandfindmebeforethecrocsdid.”Gattyexplainedhoweachnighttwocrocodileswouldsitatthebottomofthetreestaringathim.AlthoughGatty’stwosandwichesranoutafterthreedays,hewasabletogetrunningwaterduringthedayandknewrescuerswerelookingforhimashecouldseehelicoptersintheairabovehistree.“IfIhadn’tseenthecrocscirclingme,andifIhadn’tfallenintothecrocnest,Iwouldhavemadeapushforit.ButIknewthesafestthingwasformetositandwait,”hesaid.Achocolatebar,giventohimbyrescuersafterbeingmovedtosafetybyusingawinch(卷扬机),“waslikeagourmet(delicious)meal,”hesaid.56.

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