2022-2023学年湖南省湘潭市严冲中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省湘潭市严冲中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisuncertain

sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.A．that

B．what

C．how

D．whether参考答案：B2.Ifyou_________harderlastyear,you_________soupsettoday.A.worked;wouldnotbe

B.hadworked;wouldnothavebeenC.worked;wouldnothavebeen

D.hadworked;wouldnotbe参考答案：D3.Studieshaveshownthattherightandleftear

sounddifferently.A.produce

B.pronounce

C.process

D.download参考答案：C试题分析：句意：研究已经表明，左耳和右耳处理声音是不同的。A意为生产或制造，B意为发音，C意为处理，D意为下载。该题考查的是词义辨析，4个选项的意思都非常的不一样，所以在作答的时候，要每一个单词都代入空格进行翻译，找出最佳答案。根据常识，耳朵不能够生产或制造，不能发音，更不可能下载。所以答案只能是处理，也就是C。考点：考查动词4.—Shallweturntothebossforalongerholiday?—He’llprobablysayno,________it’sworthasking.A.so

B.whileC.unless

D.though参考答案：D考查连词词义辨析。句意：——我们去找老板要求一个更长的假好吗？——他可能会不同意，虽然问问他是值得的。前后两句之间是转折关系，故D选项正确，though引导让步状语从句。while引导让步状语从句应置于主句之前。so表示因果关系。unless意为“除非”，表示条件关系。5.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1．legal

A.elect

B.effort

C.reflect

D.equal2．wonder

A.woman

B.second

C.love

D.shock3．forget

A.corner

B.doctor

C.worker

D.forty4．watched

A.helped

B.guided

C.operated

D.destroyed

5．Britain

A.contain

B.grain

C.mountain

D.certain参考答案：01—05DCBAD略6.You’dbetternotcallmyteacherbetween9:00and11:00thismorning,forhe_______hislessonthen.A.willprepare

B.willhaveprepared

C.willbepreparing

D.wouldprepare参考答案：C7.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A．who

B．whose

C．whom

D．Which参考答案：B8.Weallknowthatbothcomputershavetheirstrengthsandweaknesses,sochoose________youlike.A.whatever B.however C.whenever D.whichever参考答案：D句意:我们都知道两台电脑有它们(各自)的优点和缺点,所以你就选你喜欢的任意一个吧。分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,且表示有范围的选择,故选whichever。9.Itmightbeearlytotalkaboutpotential________color1sfornextsummerwhenwehavejustenteredautumn,butthefashionworldcan'twaitthatlong.A.trendy

B.worthy

C.hearty

D.touchy参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词辨析。A.trendy流行的；B.worthy有价值的，值得的；C.hearty亲切友好的；衷心的；D.touchy易怒的，难以取悦的；句意：当我们刚刚进入冬天的是，谈论明年夏天可能的流行颜色也许太早了。根据句意可知A项正确。10.Witheverythingarrangedproperly,theprojectissurelyto________smoothlyasplanned,stepbystep．

A．improve

B．progress

C．increase

D．occur参考答案：B．意为“进展顺利”。11.Thesweatermysisterknittedforme______twicethesizeitshouldhavebeen.Ithadtobekeptforlateruse.A.endedup

B.broughtup

C.cameup

D.tookup参考答案：A12.Weplantedallkindsoffruitsonthehill,______beaches,pears,applesandsoon.A.forexample

B.as

C.asif

D.suchas参考答案：D略13.Talkingabouthissuccess,thefamousscientistsaid,“I’vebeenlucky_________therearemanypeoplewhohavehelpedme”.A.exceptthat

B.nowthat

C.sothat

D.inthat参考答案：D14..Inourchildhood,wewereoften___byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.

A.demanded

B.reminded

C.allowed

D.hoped参考答案：B15.

manytimes,butwestilldidn'tunderstandhowtoworkoutthephysicsproblem．

A．Beingexplained

B．Shehasexplainedtous

C．Havingbeenexplained

D．Sheexplainedtous参考答案：D略16.---IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!---Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplay_______youcanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C17.Theoldman,________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.towork

B.havingworked C.tohaveworked D.working参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon．Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved．Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork．

51_Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly．Communicateopenlywithyourteen．Encourageyourteentoexpressherworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears．Helpthemgetorganized．

52

Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime—tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest．Provideacalmsetting．Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy．Givethemanutritiousdiet．Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest．

53

Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches．Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress．

54

Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying．Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress．Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest．Showapositiveattitude．

55

Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure．Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts．Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare．

A．Aparent’sattitudewilldictatetheirteen’semotions．

B．Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite．

C．Theywillonlymakethesituationworse．

D．Encourageyourteentorelax．

E．Thebestthingissimplytolisten．

F．Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly．

G．Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves．参考答案：三、阅读理解19.HarperLee,whose1961novelToKillaMockingbirdontheracialtroublesoftheAmericandeepsouth,hasdiedattheageof89.Untillastyear,Leehadbeensomethingofaone-bookliterarylegend.TokillaMockingbirdsoldmorethan40millioncopiesaroundtheworldandearnedheraPulitzerprize,remainingatoweringpresenceinAmericanliterature.Anothernovel,GoSetAWatchman,wascontroversiallypublishedinJuly2015asa“sequel”toMockingbird,thoughitwaslaterconfirmedtobeMockingbird’sfirstdraft.ButfromthemomentMockingbirdwaspublishedtoalmostinstantsuccess,theauthorconsistentlyavoidedpublicattention.LeehadlivedforseveralyearsinanursinghomenearthehouseinwhichshehadgrownupinMonroeville,Alabama—thesettingforMaycombofherfamousbook.Herneighborfor40years,SueSellers,said,“Shewassuchaprivateperson.Allshewantedwasprivacy,butshedidn’tgetmuch.Therewasalwayssomebodyfollowingheraround.”JamesNaughtie,BBCBooksEditor,commentedonthenovelsofHarperLee:“Ithinkshestands,particularlyamongAmericanreaders,assomeonewhoshonealightintoaverydarkplace.ShewaswritingatatimewhenpeoplewerebeginningtoliftthelidoneverythingintheSouthwhichthey’dchosennottounderstand.Thatallchangedinthe1960s.SoIthinkherstatusforwritingthatbookinitsextraordinarilydirectwaywillremain.4.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2probablymean?

A.LeebecamesuccessfulwithstoriesonAmericansouth.

B.PeopleoweLee’ssuccesstolucktosomedegree.

C.Mockingbi