广东省阳江市阳春第五中学高三英语测试题含解析

广东省阳江市阳春第五中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.________wasadesperateraceagainsttimetolandtheplanebeforeitranoutoffuel.Fortunately,theyoungpilotmadeiteventually.A.It B.This C.What D.As参考答案：A【详解】考查代词和连词辨析。句意：在飞机燃料耗尽之前着陆是一场与时间的绝望竞赛，幸运的是，这位年轻的飞行员做到了。it在此作形式主语，真正的主语tolandtheplanebeforeitranoutoffuel，故选A项。【点睛】本题考查it作为形式主语It作为形式主语常用于以下情况：Itis+n./ad.j+(forsb.)todosth.对于某人来说做某事是什么/怎么样的，其中it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。Itismyhobbytoruneverymorning.每天早上跑步是我的爱好。Itiseasyformetosolvetheproblem.对我来说解决这个问题很容易。Itis+said/believed/thought/reported/considered…that…，其中it是形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句。Itissaidthatheishonest.据说他很诚实。Itisreportedthatacaraccidenthappenedrightnow.据报道刚刚发生了一场车祸。2.----Oh,myGod,aseaofcars!Howcanyou_____________yours?----Apieceofcake!Mineisverydifferentfromanyothercarincolor1.A.bringout

B.pickout C.pickup

D.bringup参考答案：B3.Isupposeyouareunwillingtochangeyouridea,_____?A.aren’tyou

B.doI

C.don’tI

D.areyou参考答案：A4.MoYan,aNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,grewuplisteningtofolktalesthat__forcenturiesinhishometown.A.havebeentold

B.hadbeentold

C.weretold

D.havetold参考答案：B5.---Whyareyoumakingsomuchnoise?

----Ijustcannothelp_____.

A.so

B.that

C..this

D.it参考答案：D略6.________IsayClancyisasmartboy,hestillneedstoworkhardtoachievehisgoal.A.If B.When C.As D.While参考答案：D【详解】考查连接词辨析。句意：虽然我说Clancy是一个聪明的孩子，但他仍然需要努力工作来实现他的目标。A.If如果；B.When当……时候；C.As因为；D.While虽然，在……期间。本句为while引导的让步状语从句，表示“虽然”。故选D。【点睛】while用作连词时，有以下几种含义:1.意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。2.意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。3.连接两个并列句子，表示“对比”关系。二、while引导状语从句时，应注意以下几点：1.while引导的时间状语从句既可放在句首，也可放在句末：而while引导的让步状语从句一般放在句首，不放在句末。另外，也可以从意义上加以区分。2.while引导让步状语从句时，如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同，那么从句的主语和谓语动词be都可以省略。3.while和when都可以引导时间状语从句，但应注意：while引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的动词；而when引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词既可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词。当时间状语从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时，while和when可以互相替换。4.while引导的状语从句还可以表示“某个动作正在进行的同时，另一个动作也在进行之中”。7.Inspiteoftheadvancedmedicaltechnology,manyAmericanshaveno___________tohealthcare．A．access

B．entrance

C．introduction

D．devotion参考答案：A8.Withhelpfromallpartsofthecountry,thepeopleinthefloodedareamanagedto_______thatharshwinter.A．getthrough

B．lookthrough

C．comeup

D．getout参考答案：A9.

Idon’tthinkI’llneedanymoneybutI’llbringsome______.A.atlast

B.incase

C.onceagain D.intime参考答案：B10.Duetothefact________thepeopleofthetownwereofthetownweregivennowarningofthecomingstorm,manypeoplewereseriouslyinjured.

A.what

B.that

C.when

D.why参考答案：B11.Southofthecity________threehighschools．Oneisseniorhigh,andtheothertwoarejuniorhighs.

A．lay

B．lies

C．lying

D．lie参考答案：D12._______inthestorybookthathehadboughtnotlongbefore,theboydidn'tnoticehismothergointohisroom.

A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Havinglost

D.Tobelost参考答案：B略13.Whichsentenceisincorrect?AIfeelinterestedinclassicalmusic

BItakeinterestinclassicalmusicCIamnotintoclassicalmusic

DIdon`tfondofclassicalmusic参考答案：D14.The___shereceivedforhergoodworkwasapayrise.A.beauty

B.discount

C.donation

D.benefit参考答案：D15.Wewereputintoaposition_____wehadtodosomething_____wewereactuallyunwillingtodo.A.when;which

B.inwhich;that

C.where;which

D.that;that参考答案：B16.Theschoolauthorityhadadiscussionregarding______theyshouldsetupmorescholarshipstomeettheincreasingdemands. A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.whom参考答案：A17.____allthefigurestoseehowmuchthey_________.A.Add,addupto

B.Addup;addupto

C.Addup,addup

D.Add;addto参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Theseahasalwaysinterestedman.Fromithecangetfood,mineralsandtreasure.__16__Buthecouldnotgofarbeneathitssurface.__17__However,heisnotafish.Becausehemustbreatheair,hecan'tstayunderthewater'ssurfaceforanylengthoftime.Toexploredeepwater,manfacesevenmoredangersandproblems.Adiverwhowantstostayunderwaterformorethanafewminutesmustbreatheairoraspecialmixtureofgases.__18__Hecancarryatankofaironhisbackandbreathethroughahoseandamouthpiece.Waterweighs800timesasmuchasair.Tonsofwaterpushesagainstadiverdeepinthesea.__19__Whenadiverisundergreatpressure,hisbloodtakesinsomeofthegaseshebreathes.Asherisestothesurface,thewaterpressurebecomesless.Ifthediverrisestooquickly,thegasesinhisbloodformbubbles.Thediveristhensufferingfromthebends(潜水员病).Thebendscancauseadivertodoubleupinpain.__20__A．Hisbodyisundergreatpressure.B．Scientistsaretryingtofindmoreaboutthesea.C．Forthousandsofyears,hecouldsailonit.D．Theycanevenkillhim.E．Hecanwearadivingsuitandhaveairpumpedtohimfromabove.F．Thewaterpressurecancauseadivertobreathewithdifficulty.G．Manwantstoexploredeepintothesea.参考答案：16—20CGEAD三、阅读理解19.MygrandfathercamefromHungaryandwastheonlyoneinhisfamilywhosettleddownintheUnitedStates．TherestofhisfamilyremainedinEurope．WhenWorldWarIbrokeout,heseemedtohavebecomeanotherman,downhearted．Suchobviouschangewasnotbornoutofhiswelfare,butoutoffear:ifhisonlyson,myuncle,hadtogotowar,itwouldbecousinfightingagainstcousin．Onedayin1918,myUncleMiltonreceivedhisdraftnotice．Mygrandparentswereveryupset．Butmymother,attheageof10,feltontopoftheworldabouthersoldierbrothergoingofftowar．Realizinghowhewasregardedbyhislittlesisterandallofherfriends,myuncleboughtthemallservicepins,whichmeantthattheyhadalovedoneintheservice．Allthelittlegirlsweredelighted．Themomentcamewhenmyuncleandtheothersoldiers,withoutanytrainingbutallinuniforms,boardedthetrain．Thebandplayedandthecrowdcheered．Althoughnoonenoticed,I’msuremygrandmotherhadatearinhereyefortheonlyson．Thetrainslowlypulledout,butnotaboutathousandyardswhenitsuddenlypaused．Everyonestaredinwonderasthetrainslowlyreturnedtothestation．Therewasadeadsilencebeforethedoorsopenedandthemenstartedtostepout．Someoneshouted,“Thewarisover．”Foramoment,nobodymoved,butthenthepeopleheardsomeonebarkordersatthesoldiers．Themenlinedupintwolines,walkeddownthesteps,andwiththebandplaying,marcheddownthestreet,asreturningheroes,tobewelcomedhome．Mymothersaiditwasgreatday,butshewasjustalittledisappointedthatitdidn’tlastatinybitlonger．56．Whatthegrandfatherwasmostworriedaboutwas

．

A．thespreadoftheworldwar

B．th