江西省上饶市岭底中学高三英语期末试题含解析

江西省上饶市岭底中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1._______economicgrowth,variousmeasuresarebeingtakentoexpanddomesticdemand.A.Havingstabilized B.StabilizingC.Stabilized D.Tostabilize参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了稳定经济增长，正在采取措施扩大内需。此处表示目的，应该用不定式作目的状语，故D项正确。2.Eachchallengeyoucomeacrosswillcarryin thechance

to makedifference.So neverlose

heartbutjustembraceitandgostraighton.A.one 、B some C. that D. it 参考答案：D3.Allthesephotosweretaken_______stoodthefamousEasternBrightPearlA.which

B.inwhich

C.what

D.where参考答案：D8.Ashleystillrememberstheexcitementwhenshe______foratriptoCanada.

A.chooses

B.hasbeenchosen

C.chose

D.waschosen参考答案：D5.MrsGreenthinksthat_____,thesituationwouldhavegotworse．A．ifnotdealingwithcarefullyB．ifhavingnotdealtwithcarefullyC．ifnothavingbeendealtwithcarefullyD．ifhavingnotbeendealtwithcarefully参考答案：C6.------YoumusthandinyourreportbeforeSeptember10,whichisthe______?------Ok.Iwilltrymybesttomeetit.Thankyou.

A.need

B.deadline

C.regulation

D.agreement参考答案：B7.HavingfailedtodowhatI______to,I’mafraidofbeingscoldedbymyparents．A．amexpected

B．willbeexpectedC．wasexpected

D．haveexpected参考答案：C8.---Keep_____inmindthatyouhavetobehomeby10o’clock.

---Ok,Iwill.

A.it

B.me

C.this

D.one参考答案：A略9.—WhatshouldIdowiththisdifficultpassage?—______themainideaofeachparagraph.A.Tofindout

B.Foundout

C.Findingout

D.Findout参考答案：D10.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory________whereveryougo.A.tobeadvertised

B.advertised

C.advertise

D.advertising参考答案：B本题考查非谓语动词和句子结构分析。advertise意为“为……登广告”。madeinthisfactory作定语修饰product;advertised作宾语补足语。11.Scientistsalsohavenoideahowlongitwillbebeforeallwildanimalsinthecages_____.

A.shouldbesetfree

B.willbesetfree

C.aresetfree

D.wouldbesetfree

参考答案：12..AlthoughRioknewlittleaboutmarketing,hesucceeded______othermorewell-informedmanagersfailed.【选自重庆八中2012届高三下学期第一次月考卷】

A.as

B.unless

C.what

D.where参考答案：d略13.Themanagerdecidedtogivethejobto___hebelievedhadastrongsenseofduty.A.those

B.who

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：C略14.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad______homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked

B.

towalk

C.walk

D.walking参考答案：D15.—Oh,myGod.Theaccidentmightnothavehappenedhadwebeenmorecareful.—Butwe

atthattime.—Yes.That's

wewerewrong.A.didn't;where

B.hadn't;what

C.weren't;where

D.don't;what参考答案：C

16.—IwanttodobusinessviaonlineplatformslikeAlibaba.—_____itworkout,Iamsure,yourproductsmaygoallovertheworld.A.Could B.Shall C.Would D.Should参考答案：D【详解】考查倒装句。句意：——我想通过像阿里巴巴这样的在线平台做生意。——如果成功的话，我相信你们的产品可以销往世界各地。在虚拟条件句中，从句谓语动词有were,had,should等词，if可省略，将were,had,should移到主语之前，构成部分倒装。故选D。【点睛】部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did，并将其置于主语之前。(1)表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。此类副词或连词主要有no,not,never,seldom,little,

hardly,atnotime,innoway,notonly…butalso…,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,

notuntil…等。如：

Never

haveIseensuchaperformance.

我从未见过这样的表演。

Notuntil

thechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.

直到孩子睡着了，母亲才离开房间。(2)当so/neither/nor位于句首时，表示“也”、“也不”，可将其后与前面重复的谓语部分置于主语之前，构成部分倒装。如：

TomcanspeakFrench.

So

can

Jack.

汤姆会说法语。杰克也可以。

Ifyouwon’tgo,

neither

willI.

如果你不去，我也不去。(3)only修饰状语时的部分倒装“only+状语/状语从句”位于句首时，句子的主语和谓语或主句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。如：

Onlyinthisway

canyoulearnEnglishwell.

只有以这种方法，我们才能学好英语。

Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimes

didhecometothemeeting.

他被问了三次才来参加会议。(4)在so…that…句式中，如果so位于句首，主句中的主语和谓语需部分倒装。如：

So

frightened

washe

that

hedidnotdaretomoveaninch.

他太害怕了以至于一动也不敢动。(5)在虚拟条件句中，从句谓语动词有were,had,should等词，if可省略，将were,had,should移到主语之前，构成部分倒装。如：

WereI

you,Iwouldtryitagain.

如果我是你，我会再试一次。

(6)as/though引导让步状语从句时置于句首时，采用形式倒装，即把强调的内容提至句首，主谓并不倒装。如：①表语的倒装

Tiredas/thoughhewas,

hestillwentonwithhiswork.

尽管他很累，他还是继续工作。②谓语动词的倒装Tryashemight,hedidn’tpasstheexam.

尽管很用功，但他考试还是不及格。③状语的倒装

Muchashelikesthebike,hedoesn’twanttobuyit.

他虽然很喜欢那辆自行车，但不想买它。注意：如果是单数名词或形容词的最高级作表语，不再用冠词。如：

Child

asheis,heknowsalot.

尽管他是孩子，但他懂得很多。

Youngest

asheis

inourclass,hespeaksEnglishthebest.

他虽然是我们班年龄最小的，但英语说得最好。17.Mum__________metoschoolassheknewitwasimportantformetoreceiveeducation，butweweresopoorthen．A．hadsent

B．sent

C．wouldhavesent

D．wouldsend参考答案：C二、新的题型18.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)—Excuseme,haveyoubeenwaitinglong?—Abouttenminutes.—___51___—NotwhileI’vebeenstandinghere.I’mwaitingforthenumbersevenmyself.—Good.Hottoday,isn’tit?—Yes,itis.____52____—Metoo.ThisisunusualforMarch.Idon’trememberiteverbeingsohotanddryinMarchbefore.—You’refromFloridathen.—Notreally.____53___—MymotherandIhavejustmovedherefromIndiana.—PrettycoldinIndiana,isn’tit?—Yes.That’swhywemoved.Butwedidn’tknowthatitwouldbesohothere.WeshouldhavegonetoCalifornia.___54____—No.it’salwaysalittlelate.Doyouhavethetime?Mywatchhasstoppedworking.—__55___—Don’tworry.Itnevercomesexactlyonthehalfhourlikeitshould.A．Iwishthatitwouldrainandcooloff.B．Doyouthinkthatwe'vemissedthebus?C．No,itisalwaysquitecoolhereinsummer.D．Itistwentytoonebymywatch,butitisalittlefast.E．Didyounoticewhetherthenumbersevenbushasgoneby?F．IwasborninNewYork,butI'velivedherefortenyearsnow.G．Ihavebeenwaitinghereforhalfanhourandstillhaven'tseenthebus.参考答案：EAFBD三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项ATLANTA,Georgia---Alternativemedicine---includingyoga,meditation,herbs（草药）andtheAtkinsdiet（艾特金斯饮食法）---appearstobegrowinginpopularityintheUnitedStates,perhapsbecauseofdissatisfactionwithconventionalcare,thegovernmentsaidThursday．

MorethanathirdofAmericanadultsusedsuchpracticesin2002,accordingtothegovernmentsurveyof31,000people,thelargeststudyonnon-conventionalmedicalapproachesintheUnitedStates．Ifprayerisincluded,about62percentofU．S．adultsusedsomeformofalternativemedicine．

Theresultsseemtoindicatemorepeopleareturningtoalternativemedicine,thoughthe2002surveycouldnotbedirectlycomparedtopreviousstudiesbecauseofdifferencesinsizeandsurveymethods,healthofficialssaid.

Thetopalternativetherapies（疗法）includedprayer（43percentofadults）,naturalproducts（19percent）,meditation（8percent）anddietssuchasAtkins,Ornish,ortheZone（4percent）．Morepeoplealsoareusingnaturalproductssuchasherbsorenzymes（酶）totreatchronicorrecurringpain（慢性或经常性疼痛）,saidRichardNahinoftheNationalCenterforComplementaryandAlternativeMedicine,partoftheNationalInstitutesofHealth．

“Manyconditionsarenoteasilytreatedwithconventionalmedicine,”Nahinsad.“Itmaybethepublicthatisturningtocomplementary（补充的）andalternativemedicinebecauseit’snotgettingrelieffromconventionalmedicine．”

Butpeopleshouldnotbeturningawayfromconventionaltreatmentsthatareprovensafe,saidDr．StephenStraus,directorofthealternativemedicinecenter．“Peoplearemakingindividualdecisionstoneglectthosetherapiesandwehaveconcernsaboutthosechoices,”hesaid.

Healthofficialssaidtheywereconcernedthat13percentofthosesurveyedsaidtheyturnedtoalternativemedicinebecauseregularmedicineistooexpensive．

“Itneedstobeexplored---weneedtofindoutwhethertheywereinsuredornot”Nahinsaid.Healthofficialsalsoweresurprisedthat6．6percentofthosesurveyedusedthesupplementkava（卡瓦提取物）,whichhasbeenassociatedwithliverdisease．

“Peoplemaketheassumptionthatbecausesomethingisnaturalthatit’ssafe”Nahinsaid.

“Butanumberofstudieshaveshownthatnaturalproductscanbeunsafewhenusedinappropriatelyorwithotherdrugs．”Hesaidpeopleconsideringusingalternativemedicineshouldconsulttheirdoctorfirst．57．Whichcanbeusedasthepropertitleforthepassage？

A．Differencesbetweenalternativemedicineandconventionalmedicine

B．Comparisonoftheeffectsofdifferentmedicine

C．Conventionalcareremainstobemostacceptable

D．Alternativemedicinebecomesmorepopular58．From