重庆璧山县正则中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

重庆璧山县正则中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Whilethecouplehavegotfull-timejobs,theirearningsarehardlyadequateto______theirtwosons______auniversity.A.put,aside

B.put,away

C.put,through

D.go,through参考答案：C2.It'simportanttolearnhowthewholesystemworks.Sometimes,________，it'sthedetailsthatinterestusthemost.A.therefore

B.meanwhile

C.furthermore

D.though参考答案：D略3.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlooked

hewaswonderingifhewasgoingintherightdirection.

A．sothat

B．asif

C．onpurpose

D．becauseof参考答案：B4.Totell_____truth,itis______struggleforJacktogetreadyinsuchashorttime.

A.the;reala

B.a;areal

C.the;reallya

D.a,areally参考答案：C5.Onceairpollution

inmostcities,itishard

.

A.rises;dealingwith

B.arouses;tobedealtwith

C.raises;dealtwith D.arises;todealwith参考答案：D略6.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet?

—Sure．You_____inthesupermarket．

A．hadshopped

B．haveshopped

C．wereshopping

D．shopped参考答案：C7.Iprefertoworkherebecausesalariesarehigherherethan________inmycountry.A.that

B.those

C.theones

D.one参考答案：B8.--Howlong________inthatcompanybeforeyouworkwithus?

--Foreight8years.

A.wereyouemployed

B.haveyoubeenemployedC.hadyouemployed

D.willyoubeemployed参考答案：9.—Amywishedshe’dkepthermouthshut.—_____________.Butit’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.

A.Youcan’tcomplain B.It’snotabigdealC.Justletitbe D.That’sforsure参考答案：D10.Ourparentsandteacherskeeptellingustobeactiveandcreative.However,repeatedclassesandhomeworkhavemadeupourdaily

,whichmakeseveryonedullJack.A.regulation

B.reference

C.routine

D.incident参考答案：C11.Blessyourheart，Iknowyoudidn’tbreakthevase________.Don’tcry！A.onpurpose B.byaccidentC.onbusiness D.bymistake参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语。句意：好了好了，我知道你不是故意打破花瓶的。别哭了！A.故意地；B.偶然；C.出差；D.错误地。根据Don’tcry！可知，打破花瓶不是故意的。故选A。12.----Youdon’tgotothatsupermarketquiteoften,doyou?----No，Ionlygothere________becauseit’stoofarawayfrommyhouse.A.

occasionally

B.constantly

C.eventually

D.frequently参考答案：A考查副词辨析。A.Occasionally偶尔；B.Constantly频繁的；C.Eventually最终的；D.Frequently频繁的。该对话意思为：-------你不经常去超市是么？--------是的，我只偶尔去一次，以为那儿里我家太远了。根据句意，故选A。13.Weregret________youthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.A.toinform

B.informing

C.tobeinformed

D.havinginformed命题意图：考查动词regrettodo，很遗憾要做某事，informsb.that参考答案：a略14.－Ihadaveryboringweekendathome.－Whydidyoustayathome?You_____withus.A.mighthike B.couldhavehiked

C.shouldhike

D.musthavehiked参考答案：B15.—Let'sgiveup.It'stoolate.Idon'tthinkanybuswillcome.—Idon'tcare.I'llgetthere________Ihavetowalkalltheway.A.

asif

B.

sothat

C.evenif

D.nowthat参考答案：C16.Papercutting，

traditionalfolkartformwhichoriginatedinancientChina，waslistedas

worldculturalheritagebytheUnitedNationsin2002．A．the；a

B．a；the

C．the；the

D．a；a参考答案：D略17.I’malwaysdelightedreceivingyouremail._____themeetingI’llbegladtoattendit.

A.Inspiteof

B.Withregardto

C.Inreturnfor

D.Onbehalfof参考答案：B二、新的题型18.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。5GoldenLessonsfromSteveJobsA.Theonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.B.We’reheretomakethingsdifferent.C.Innovationhasnolimits.

D.Don’twastelifelivingsomeoneelse’slife.E.It’swonderfultohaveabeginner’smind.F.Severefailurehelpspeoplegrow.G.Sticktowhatyouwanttodo.

61.____Theonlylimitofinnovationisyourimagination.Innovationdistinguishesbetweenaleaderandafollower.It’stimeforyoutobeginthinkingoutofthebox.Ifyouareinvolvedinagrowingindustry,thinkofwaystobecomemoreefficient,morecustomer-friendly,andeasiertodobusinesswith.Andrememberthatprocrastinationisnotanoptionhere.Startinnovatingnow!

62.____Dowhatyoulove.Ifyouhaven’tfoundityet,keeplooking.Don’tsettle.Aswithallmattersoftheheart,you’llknowwhenyoufindit.Seekoutanoccupationthatgivesyouasenseofmeaning,directionandsatisfactioninlife.Itnotonlycontributestohealthandlongevity,butalsomakesyoufeelbetterindifficulttimes.DoyoujumpoutofbedonMondaymorningsandlookforwardtotheworkweek?Iftheansweris“no”,keeplooking,you’llknowwhenyoufindit.

63.____There’saphraseinBuddhism,“Beginner’smind.”Itisthekindofmindthatcanseethingsastheyare,whichstepbystepandinaflashcanrealizetheoriginalnatureofeverything.Beginner’smindisZenpracticeinaction.Itisthemindthatisinnocentofpreconceptionsandexpectations,judgmentsandprejudices.Thinkofbeginner’smindasthemindthatfaceslifelikeasmallchild,fullofcuriosityandwonderandamazement.

64.____I’mtheonlypersonIknowthat’slostaquarterofabilliondollarsinoneyear.It’sverycharacter-building.Don’tequatemakingmistakeswithbeingamistake.Thereisnosuchthingasasuccessfulpersonwhohasnotfailedormademistakes,therearesuccessfulpeoplewhomademistakesandchangedtheirlivesorperformanceinresponsetothem,andsogotitrightthenexttime.Theyviewedmistakesaswarningsratherthansignsofhopelessinadequacy.Nevermakingamistakemeansneverlivinglifetothefull.

65.____Don’tbetrappedbytheresultsofotherpeople’sthinking.Don’tletthenoiseofother’sopinionsdrownoutyourowninnervoice.Andmostimportant,havethecouragetofollowyourheartandintuition.Theysomehowalreadyknowwhatyoutrulywanttobecome.Everythingelseissecondary.Nodoubt,it’syourlifeandyouhaveeveryrighttospenditinyourownindividualwaywithoutanyhurdlesorbarriersfromothers.GiveyourselfachancetolivealifethatYOUchooseandbeyourownbossinafear-freeandpressure-freeclimate.Sogoahead,givethematry.参考答案：CAEFD三、阅读理解19.Formostcitypeople,theelevatorisanunremarkablemachinethatinspiresnoneoftheenthusiasmorinterestthatAmericansaffordtrains,jets,andevenbicycles.Dr.ChristopherWilkisamemberofasmallgroupofelevatorexpertswhoconsiderthisamisunderstanding.Withouttheelevator,theypointout,therecouldbenodowntownskyscrapersortallbuildings,andcitylifeasweknowitwouldbeimpossible.Inthatsense,theyargue,theelevator’sroleinAmericanhistoryhasbeennolesssignificantthanthatofcars.Infact,accordingtoWilk,thecarandtheelevatorhavebeenlockedina“secretwar”foroveracentury,withcarsmakingitpossibleforpeopletospreadhorizontally,andelevatorspushingthemtowardlifeinclosegroupsoftoweringverticalcolumns.Ifwetendtoignorethesignificanceofelevators,itmightbebecauseridinginthemtendstobesuchabrief,boring,andevenawkwardexperience—onethatcaninvolveunexpectedlymeetingpeoplewithwhomwehavenothingincommon,andanunpleasantawarenessofthefactthatwe’rehangingfromacableinalongpassage.Inanewbook,Lifted,GermanjournalistandculturalstudiesprofessorAndreasBernarddirectedallhisattentiontothisexperience,studyingtheoriginsofelevatoranditsrelationshiptohumankindandfindingthatridinginanelevatorhasneverbeenatotallycomfortableexperience.“After150years,wearestillnotusedtoit,”Bernardsaid.“Westillhavenotexactlylearnedtocopewiththemixtureofclosenessanddispleasure.”Thatmixture,accordingtoBernard,setstheelevatorrideapartfromotherlifeexperiences.Today,astheworld’surbanpopulationexplodes,andcitiesbecomemorecrowded,taller,andmorecrowded,America’stotalnumberofelevators—900,000atlastcount,accordingtoElevatorWorldmagazine’s“2012VerticalTransportationIndustry”—areaforcethat’sbecomingmoreimportantthanever.Itseemslikehightimethatwelooked