四川省乐山市夹江县甘江中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

四川省乐山市夹江县甘江中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereweretwothousandstudentsinourschool,

girlsA.two-thirdsare

B.two-thirdsis

C.two-thirdsbeing

D.two-thirdsofthemare参考答案：C【考查方向】考查独立主格的用法。句意：我们学校有两千学生，其中2/3是女孩。空后不是从句结构，若选A或D，两个分句之间没有连词，不符合英语习惯，排除A和D。空上所填的内容和空后应是作状语，应采取独立主格结构。故选C

2.WhitneyHouston’ssuddendeathsuggeststhatdrugabuseissuchaseriousproblem___________weshoulddealwithproperly. A.as

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：A略3.WiththeSino-Japaneserelations_______ahardtime,Japan'sPrimeMinisterShinzoAbe’svisittoChina________fruitless. A.gettingthrough;proved B.goingthrough;wasproved C.goingthrough;proved D.gettingthrough;wasproved参考答案：C4.Wefinishedtheruninlessthanhalfthetime____.A.allowing

B.toallowC.allowed

D.allows参考答案：

C

解析：本题考查非谓语动词作定语的各种形式，过去分词allowed做后置定语表示被动，相当于whichwasallowed。5.Heisafatherwhoseemsto______responsibilitysinceheissoselfish.

A.lackof

B.lackin

C.belack

D.belackingin参考答案：D6.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.inwhich参考答案：A7.Itwasadifficult____,butwefinallydecidedthatHannahshouldhavetheprize.

A.way

B.choice

C.possibility

D.selection

参考答案：B8.“WhenItakeastepbackandlookat________wearetoday,ascomparedtoayearago,”hesays,“thenumbersindicatethatoureconomyisbecomingbetter.”A.when

B.whereC.why

D.what参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句。本句中

where可以表示"地点"概念，还可以表示"场合"、"形势"、"情况"等概念。引导宾语从句wherewearetoday，做动词短语lookat的宾语。

句意：当我后退一步来看我们的今天的情况，这些数字表示我们的数据与一年前相比进步了。故B项正确。9.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,

Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.A.therefore

B.althoughC.since

D.unless参考答案：B10.Shedevotedherselftopoorchildrenandchosetoteachinawesternprovince,thoughshe

inthecityforabetterlife.A.couldstay B.wouldhavestayed C.couldhavestayed D.hadstayed参考答案：C11.—I’mterriblysorrythatIhaveforgottenthereferencebookyoulentmeyesterday.—________!A.Nevermind

B.Notatall

C.You’rewelcome

D.Withpleasure

参考答案：A略12.Asweallknow,itisusuallycoldinthisplaceinJanuary,butit_____bewarmsometimes.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.would参考答案：B13.______wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As参考答案：C14.Sosudden_____thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas参考答案：C15.

that’simportantisthatyouaredoingyourbestandmovingintherightdirection.A．One B．All C．EverythingD．Anything参考答案：B解析：本题考查不定代词。分析四个选项的意思，根据语境：重要的是你正在努力并且朝着正确的方向前行。从而判断此处选择all意思最合适。16.Almosteveryoneofthegraduateswantstodeliverthekeynotespeechatthegraduationceremony,becauseforthespeaker,_______isanhonour.A.invited

B.beinginvited

C.beinvited

D.inviting参考答案：B17.Somecollegestudentsareseendoing_____worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.A.that

B.which

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect. Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,

useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(A) Sincemyretirementfromteachingmusicin2001,Ihavespentagooddealoftime25.______(paint)asanartist.Iactuallybegandrawinginthesummerof1995whenmyfatherdied,soperhapsIwastryingtorecover26._____thelossofmyfather,ormaybeitwasjustpaintings27._____broughtbackmemoriesofhim.Inanycase,IdrewpenandinkanimalsandlandscapesmuchinfluencedbyKrenkelandSt.Johnforfiveyears. Forsomestrangereason,Ihadbeenwaitinguntilmyretirementtostartdoingwatercolor1sagain,but28.________________Iwalkedoutoftheschooldoorforthelasttime,IpickedupmybrushesandrediscoveredAndrewWyeth,whoquicklybecamemyfavoriteartist.IhadlookedthroughalltheartbooksIhadonmyshelvesandfoundhiswatercolor1stobe29._____(close)tohowIthoughtgoodwatercolor1sshouldlook.SoIpaintedlandscapesaroundMinnesotaforthreeyearsandtriedoutmanyothertypesofpainting.However,watercolor1sremainedmyfirstchoice,andIthinkIdidmybestworkthere,30._____(display)mypaintingsatanumberofartshows. Itiswonderfultohavesometimedoing31._____Iwanttodo.AsConfuciusoncesaid,“AtseventyIcanfollowmyheart’sdesire.”参考答案：25.painting 26.from27.that 28.assoonas 29.theclosest 30.displaying 31.what/something/everything 三、阅读理解19.Gland,Switzerland–Riversoneverycontinentaredryingout,threateningseverewatershortages,accordingtoanewWWFreport.Thereport,World'sTopRiversatRisk,releasedaheadofWorldWaterDay(22March),liststhetoptenriversthatarefastdyingasaresultofclimatechange,pollutionanddams.“Alltheriversinthereportsymbolizethecurrentfreshwatercrisis,whichwehavebeensignallingforyears,"saysWWFGlobalFreshwaterProgrammeDirectorJamiePittock."Poorplanningandinadequateprotectionofnaturalareasmeanwecannolongerassumethatwaterwillflowforever.Liketheclimatechangecrisis,whichnowhastheattentionofbusinessandgovernment,wewantleaderstotakenoticeoftheemergencyfacingfreshwaternownotlater.”FiveofthetenriverslistedinthereportareinAsiaalone.TheyaretheYangtze,Mekong,Salween,GangesandIndus.Europe’sDanube,theAmerica’sLaPlataandRioGrande/RioBravo,Africa’sNile-LakeVictoriaandAustralia’sMurray-Darlingalsomakethelist.DamsalongtheDanubeRiver—oneofthelongestflowingriversinEurope—havealreadydestroyed80percentoftheriverbasin’swetlandsandfloodplains.EvenwithoutwarmertemperaturesthreateningtomeltHimalayanglaciers,theIndusRiverfacesscarcityduetoover-extractionforagriculture.Fishpopulations,themainsourceofproteinandoveralllifesupportsystemsforhundredsofthousandsofcommunitiesworldwide,arealsobeingthreatened.Thereportcallsongovernmentstobetterprotectriverflowsandwaterallocationsinordertosafeguardhabitatsandpeople’slivelihoods.“Conservationofriversandwetlandsmustbeseenaspartandparcelofnationalsecurity,healthandeconomicsuccess,”Pittockadds.“Emphasismustbegiventoexploringwaysofusingwaterforcropsandproductsthatdonotusemorewaterthannecessary.”Inaddition,cooperativeagreementsformanagingsharedresources,suchastheUNWatercoursesConvention,mustberatifiedandgiventheresourcestomakethemwork,saysWWF.“Thefreshwatercrisisisbiggerthanthetenriverslistedinthisreportbutitmirrorstheextenttowhichunabateddevelopmentisjeopardizingnature’sabilitytomeetourgrowingdemands,”saysPittock.“Wemustchangeourmindsetnoworpaythepriceinthenotsodistantfuture.”(373)

59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotthecauseofseverewatershortage?

A