河南省郑州市巩义高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

河南省郑州市巩义高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Every_______ambulancewasrushedtothesceneoftheaccident．

A．accessible

B．available

C．adaptable

D．acceptable参考答案：B．available意为“可用的”。2.—Janehasgotaverygoodjobinthegovernment.—

shelookssohappy.

A．It’snatural

B．That’sbecause

C．Nowonder

D．Asthough参考答案：C3.—IsthereatickettoGuangZhouthedayaftertomorrow?—There

be．I'llcheckonthecomputerandfinditout．A．must

B．can

C．will

D．should参考答案：D4.—Whatisthemanoverthere?

—Idon’tknowforsure.ButIthinkhecanbe____butateacher.

A.anybodyB.anything

C.nobody

D.nothing参考答案：B5..steak

A.thread

B.meant

C.leaves

D.break参考答案：D略6.Heissuchagoodteacher__________weallloveandrespect.A.that

B.as

C.who

D.sothat参考答案：B7.---Haveyouheardthattheyareworkingaroundtheclocktocompetefortheprize?---Don’tworry.Wearereadyto

thechallenge.A.buildup B.takeupC.stickto D.leadto参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：-你听说了吗?他们昼夜不停地为争夺奖品而工作。-不要担心。我们准备迎接挑战了。A.buildup增进；加强；B.takeup开始从事；C.stickto坚持；D.leadto导致。短语takeupthechallenge“迎接挑战”，故选B。8._________toimproveoursight,theeyeexerciseswillbedoneinschoolsnationwide.ABeingdesigned

BTodesign

CDesigning

DDesigned参考答案：D9.Theydidn’tturnupatthemeetingyesterday.Otherwise,they_________thereport.A.hadlistenedto

B.wouldlistentoC.shouldlistento

D.wouldhavelistenedto参考答案：D10.Theboytalkedhismother________buyinghimahomecomputer.A.of

B.over

C.to

D.into参考答案：D11.Peoplecanacceptthefactthathousepricestendtoriseyearbyyearbutata(an)_______rate.A.modest

B.sharp

C.regular

D.amazing参考答案：A12.Thestudentsdon’trealizetheuse_____theinformation.A.

wemakeof

B.whichwemake

C.forourmaking

D.forustomake参考答案：A34.Aftertwomonth’sworkasajudge,itappearedclear____hewasnotfitforthatkindofwork.A.what

B.when

C.that

D.whether参考答案：C14.Itisthepicturehangingbymybed

oftencallsupthesweetmemoriesofmyschoollife．A．where

B．when

C．which

D．that参考答案：D15.I_________alawyerabouttheagreementthismorning,andhegavemesomeadvice.

A.awarded

B.admired

C.reminded

D.consulted参考答案：D16.We’reexcitedtolearnthenews

ChinawillsendthreeastronautsintospacebetweenJuneandAugustthisyear．A．what

B．which

C．that

D．as参考答案：C略17.—Jerry,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We___busywithourwork,orwewouldhavegonetoBraziltowatchthegames.A.were B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.wouldbe参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：--Jerry,你们暑假去哪儿了？--我们当时忙着工作，否则我们就会去巴西看足球了。分析句子可知，作者问的是过去的事情，因此要用一般过去时，故选A项。二、新的题型18.Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

LearninginChinaWecanalwayshearvoicescomparingtheeducationalsystemsinChinaandtheUS.It’struethatthereexistalotofdifferences,butthiscannotbeanexcuse(25)______havingapassiveattitudetowardstudyinginChina.WhenIcamebackfromtheUSlastyearandcontinuedmyseniormiddleschooleducationinChina,Isensedmanygreatdifferences.IthoughtthatschoolinChinawastoohard,andthatwedidn’tdoenoughfunexerciseexceptrunningaroundplaygroundstogether.IwasnotpatientenoughandIcouldn’thelpbut(26)______(cry)tomymom.Inshort,I(27)______notfacethechangesandthepressure.Afteralongtalkwithmymother,IrealizedthatthoughhighschoollifeinChinais(28)______(hard),itcangiveusmore.Thepressurehelpsuslearnthetruemeaningofcompetitionbeforewestepintosociety,whichgivesusa(29)______(determine)heartandteachesustostepforward(30)__________________therealityis.It’slikeclimbingamountain,whichmightmakeyoudizzyandnervous,butthetopisalwaystherewaitingforyouaslongasyouarestrongenough(31)______(take)onemorestep.Meanwhile,aneasylifeisnotalwaysgoodforus.EvensomeofmyAmericanfriendscall(32)______“lazyAmericans”,becausetheschoolintheUSisnotalwayseasy.Whentheygotocollege,theyalsoneedtoworkveryhard.Wecomplainmainlybecausewecan’tseethewholepicture.Sometimeswejustsimplylistentoothers’wordswithoutthinkingabout(33)______they’retrue.Wecan’talwayscomplain.Instead,weallneedtounderstandthatsuccesstakeseffortsandtears.参考答案：25.for

26.cry

27.couldn’t

28.harder

29.determined

30.nomatterwhat

31.totake

32.themselves

33.whether

三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Yogapostures(姿势）notonlybenefit,stretch,andstrengthenthebody,theyalsodogoodtotheim-portantorgans.Theposturesimprovethebodyinsideandout,increasemobility,andincreasetheabilityofmotionofjointsandmuscles.Consideryogaasanexercisethatyourentirefamilycandotogether.Yogaisagentleapproachtoexercise.Becauseitmeetseachperson'sneeds,children,adults,seniorcitizensandevenphysicallydisabledaswellaspregnantcanallcallHathaYogaasuitableformofexercise.Yogaisveryadaptable.Itcangoanywhereyoucancarryabeachtowelorarolled-upyogamatThismakesittheperfectexercisefortravelersandbusinesspeople.Thekeytoyogaliesinitsbreathingpractices.ItstressesbreathingwithmovementCorrectbreathingbringsoutsteadfastnessinayogioryoginlYogaisderivedfromtheSanskritwordfor“yoke”or“jointogether^.Obviously,itmeansunioaAl-thoughyogaisconsideredtobescientificbymodernstandards,itcomesfromanancienttraditioaArchaeol-ogistshavefoundsomethinginwhatappearstobeyogaposturesthatare4,000yearsoldWhenpeoplereferto“yoga”,theygenerallymeanHathaYoga.“Ha”and“tha”refertothepositiveandn^ativecurrentsofourenergy,andtheflowofbreath.HathaYogaistheyogaofphysicalwell-being,designedtobalancebody,mindandspiritItispracticedforthepurposeofstrengtheningthephysicalsys-tems,althoughitalsoopensusuptospiritualawareness(意识）?ThecorrectpracticeofHathaYogaen-couragesphysical,mental,andspiritualquality.Someonewhopracticesyogaiscalledayogi,althoughtheword“yogi”generallyreferstoamalepracticerofyoga.AfemalepracticerofyogaisnormallycalledayoginlThenmakeyourfamilyoneofyogisandyoginis.66.

Accordingtothepassage,Yogaissuitablefor_____Aschoolboysandgirls

BwomenofallagesC.peopleofall