2022年陕西省咸阳市武功县苏坊镇凤安中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年陕西省咸阳市武功县苏坊镇凤安中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whenwilltheexpertcomeandgivethelectureonintellectualproperty?—Notuntilourprogram________bytheauthorities.

A.approves B.hasbeenapproved C.istoapprove D.willbeapproved参考答案：B2.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney____________favorstothem．

A．inpreferenceto

B．inplaceof

C．inagreementwith

D．inexchangefor参考答案：D略3.Tomisabrilliant,hardworkingstudent,

willbesuccessfulwhatevercareerhechooses.

A．theonewho

B．onewho C．whohe

D．thathe参考答案：B4.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butweseem

thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.

A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost

参考答案：B略5.MayIknowwhat__________bookyouareinterestedinthistime?Asusual,I’llofferyouadiscountof10percent.A．potential

B．punctual

C．positive

D．particular参考答案：D6.Thedoorwasforcedopenand_____agroupofmenwhosefaceswerecoveredwithblackcloth.

A.camein

B.comes

C.coming

D.incame参考答案：D7.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers

Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B8.Havingwaitedpatientlyfor______seemedaverylongtime,thefansstampedinthesnowtokeeptheirfeetwarm．

A．which

B．when

C．what

D．that参考答案：C9.Theydemandedthatthebooks________totheschoollibraryatonce.A.return

B.shouldreturn

C.bereturned

D.wouldbe参考答案：C10.Strangelyenough，thetrickwasperformedquantitiesoftimes，yetitwasnot

.A．seenthrough

B．lookedthrough

C．gotthrough

D．gonethrough参考答案：A11.Mostofthebighotelswerefullatthistimeofyear,butfinallywe

findaroominoneofthosesmallguesthousesnearthestation.

A.oughtto

B.could

C.wereableto

D.might参考答案：C略12.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llfinishasquicklyaspossible.—

.I’mnotinahurry.

A.Takeitaway B.Doasyoulike C.Notatall D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D13.Seeingmytearfuleyes,heworriedlyaskedme________.A.whatwrongwas

B.whatwaswrong

C.whatthematterwas

D.Howwasthematter参考答案：B14.—DidyoutellRoseaboutthetest?

—Oh,no,Iforgot.I

callhernow.

A.will

B.can

C.should

D.might参考答案：A略15.Howmanyofus__________,say,ameetingthatisnotimportanttouswouldbeinterestedinthediscussion?A.attended

B.hadattended

C.attending

D.haveattended参考答案：C16.Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs______asbusinesstomakeaprofit.A.haverun

B.havebeenrun

Chadbeenrun

D.willrun参考答案：B解析：此题考查动词时态和语态的用法。从句中inrecentyears知道，此题要用现在完成时态，又因为clubs和run的关系是被动的，所以只能选择B项。17.When_______inspring,thehillsarecoveredwithgreengrassandbeautifulflowers.

A.visiting

B.tobevisited

C.havingvisited

D.visited参考答案：D二、新的题型18.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项(注意：答案填写在答题纸上)Onholidaysyou’relikelytoeatandovereatbetweenfamilygatherings，officepartiesandcelebratingwithfriends.36Herearesometipstohelpyouenjoyholidayfoodwithoutcompletelychangingyourdiet：1．Switchtosmallplates．Notonlydosmallerdishesfillupfaster,butthesamesizehelpinglookslikemorefoodwhenit’sonasmalldish．37Butwhateverthesizeofyourplate，it'smostimportanttoremembertokeepitbalanced：halfforvegetables，aquarterforgrainsandaquarterforleanmeat．2.MeasureoutsnakesYourfavoriteholidaymovieison．Takeaminutetocheckthenutrition1abel(标签)andmeasureoutaservingtokeepcaloriesincheck．Takeonepopularbrandofbutteredmicrowavepopcornforexample．38Butthebagcontains2．5servings.Eatthewholethingonyourown，andyou’llhaveeaten425calories．3．Splitanentree(主菜)．Manyrestaurantsservefarmorefoodthanonepersonneedsinasinglemeal．39Orpackhalfyourentreetogoassoonasit'sserved．Orchooseasmall-sizeoption，ifavailable4．Stopeatingwhenyoufeelsatisfied．Youdon’thavetofeeltoofull，orforceyourselftocleanyourplate，beforeputtingdownyourfork．40Whenyou’resatisfied，savetherestforleftovers．A．Shareamaindishwithafriend．B．It'simportantforyoutoeatmoreonholidays．

C．Eatslowlyandpayattentiontofeelingsofhunger．

D．Studiesshowwetendtoputonafewpoundsthistimeofyear．E．Enjoyanentreeslowlybyyourself．F．Soyou’11belikelytoserveyourselfless．G．Oneservingisabout4cupspoppedwith170calories．

参考答案：DFGAC36.选D，关键词：overeat，putonafewpounds37.选F，关键词：smallerdishes，half，aquarter。38.选G，关键词：calories，servings，popped，popcorn。39.选A，关键词：share，morethanoneperson。40.选C，关键词：notfeeltoofull，feelingofhunger。

三、阅读理解19.There’sasongbythegreatJamaicansingerBobMarleycalledSoMuchTroubleInTheWorld.Marleyunderstoodthatpartofthereasonwhytherearesomanyproblemsintheworldisthelackoftolerancebetweenpeople.TheUNunderstandsthistoo–––that’swhyitmadeNov16th“InternationalDayforTolerance”.Butfirstofall,whatistolerance?AccordingtoFrenchphilosopherVoltaire,toleranceistheconsequenceofhumanity.Weareallformedoffrailty(脆弱)anderror;letuspardoneachother’sfool–––thatisthefirstlawofnature.”Veryoften,peopledon’trealizethatthey’reintolerant.Thisisbecauseintolerancehasalottodowithignorance.Forexample,theUN’scampaignisinpartaboutthetreatmentoffemalesbymales.Butoften,thebehaviorofmentowardwomenisintolerantbecausemendon’tputthemselvesintheshoesofwomen.It’sworththinkingalittleaboutthewords“tolerance”and“intolerance”.Aretheythebestwordstodescribetheevilsofwhichwe’respeakinghere?Toagreetobe“tolerant”ofsomeoneisn’tnecessarilyaveryrespectfulthing.Whensomeoneistolerated,itimpliesthatthere’ssomethingwrongwiththem.Still,whatVoltairesaidstands:Wehumansarenotperfectandthisweaknessissomethingthatweallshare.That’sthereasonweshouldbetolerant.It’salittlelikegenerosity.Wecangivethingstoanotherperson,andwecanalsogiveourforgiveness.4.What’sthepurposeoftheUN“InternationalDayForTolerance”?A.Toarousepeople’sawarenessoftoleranceamongpeople.B.TocelebratethefoundingoftheUN.C.Tosolvetheproblemofglobalwarming.D.Tochangepeopledopiniontowardsglobalization.5.Whydomenbehaveintolerantlytowardswomen?A.Becausemendon’trealizethepurposeoftheUN.BBecausemenarephysicallystrongerthanwomen.C.Becausemendon’tappreciatetheshoesofwomen.D.Becausemenarenotwillingtounderstandwomen.6.Whyisitmeaninglesstousethewords“tolerance”and“intolerance”?A.BecausetheyarehardtopronounceinEnglish.B.Becausetheydon’texpresstheexactmeaningpeoplereferto.C.Becausetheycan’tbetranslatedintootherlanguages.D.Becausetheycan’tbeusedinarespectfulway.7.Inwhatsenseis“tolerance”similarto“generosity”?A.Humansareadvisedtotreatothersbetter.B.Humansleanttofindfaultsinothers.C.Humansneedtogivesomethingtoothers.D.Humanswillchangetheirattitudestoothers.参考答案：4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C【分析】本文是一篇议论文。人们天性是脆弱的不完美的，容易犯错误的，因此包容是人性的体现。文章通过分析解释人们要宽容待人。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段二、三两句“Marleyunderstoodthatpartofthereasonwhytherearesomanyproblemsintheworldisthelackoftolerancebetweenpeople.TheUNunderstandsthistoo---that’swhyitmadeNov16th‘InternationalDayforTolerance’.”可推断，世界上的人们缺乏包容，因此联合国把11月16日设置为“国际宽容日”是为了唤起人们的包容意识。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段尾句“Butoften,thebehaviorofmentowardwomenisintolerantbecausemendon’tputthemselvesintheshoesofwomen.”可知，男性对女性不包容是因为他们不愿意设身处地的为女性着想，不愿意理解她们。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段后三句“Aretheythebestwordstodescribetheevilsofwhichwe’respeakinghere?Toagreetobe‘tolerant’ofsomeoneisn’tnecessarilyaveryrespectfulthing.Whensomeoneistolerated,itimpliesthat