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山西省朔州市云中中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thestudentmustbeworkingveryhard,________?A.doesn’the
B.mustn’the
C.needn’the
D.isn’the参考答案:是吗?③当must用来表示对现在的情况进行“推测”时,反意疑问部分要根据must后面的动词采用相应的形式。例:Hemustbegoodatmaths,isn’the?他数学一定学得很好,是吗?所以选D项。考点:考查反义疑问句 2.
-----Jesus!I’mafraidIwillfailmysecondattemptinthedrivingtest.-----Inthatcase,thereisnothingyoucando______prepareforathirdone.A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.betterthan
D.otherthan参考答案:D3.Sheisexpectedto_____agooddoctorwhenshegraduatesfromthemedicalcollege.
A.turn
B.develop
C.make
D.get参考答案:C4._______oldmaninfrontofTomis_______artist.
A.An,an
B.A,the
C.The,an
D.The,a参考答案:C略5.
–I’msorry,Dad.Ifailedintheentranceexaminationforcollege.
–You_____hard.Butdon’tloseheart.Ifyouworkhard,I’msureyou’llsucceednextyear.A.shouldstudy
B.mayhavestudied
C.shouldhavestudied D.musthavestudied参考答案:C6.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,fewerandfeweroldmenare____inthecountryside.A.abandoned
B.toabandon
C.abandoning
D.beingabandoned参考答案:D7.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose
B.which;who
C.whose;who
D.ofwhom;who参考答案:C8.Youmaynothaveplayedverywelltoday,butatleastyou’vegotthroughtothenextroundand________.A.tomorrownevercomes
B.tomorrowisanotherdayC.neverputofftilltomorrow
D.thereisnotomorrow参考答案:B9.Frank______stampsinhissparetime.It’shishobby.A.iscollecting B.collects C.collected D.wascollecting参考答案:B考查时态。句意:Frank在他的空闲时间收集邮票。这是他的习惯。根据“It’shishobby”可知,这是Frank经常做的事情。用一般现在时,故选B。10.---TheconflictbetweenNorthandSouthKoreacallsfortalkstosolvetheproblem.---Quiteright.IwouldrathertheUN_______somethingimmediately.A.woulddo
B.does
C.did
D.willdo参考答案:C11.He_________mepolitely_________thewaytothestation.
A.saidto;toshowhim
B.toldto;toshowme
C.asked;toshowhim
D.told;toshowme参考答案:C略12.Everywheremanhascutdown________forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse________woodasfuelorasbuildingmaterial.
A.the;the
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;/参考答案:C.forests前不加冠词表泛指,wood前加定冠词表特指。13.It’shardtobelievethattheguy
nowisafamousactor.
A.Isatnextatschool
B.Isatnexttoitatschool
C.Isatnexttoatschool
D.Isatnexttoschool参考答案:C14.Thedirectorcouldn'tfigureout____hisassistantmanagedtotalktheactorintogivinguptheidea.
A.howitwasthat
B.whatitwasthat
C.howwasitthat
D.whatwasitthat参考答案:A略15.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____inmanyworsehotels.
A.wasstaying
B.stayed
C.wouldstay
D.hadstayed参考答案:D略16.______incolor1,thegardenlooksdullinthislatefall.A.Lack
B.Lacked
C.Lacking
D.Tolack参考答案:C17.Alwaysremembertogeteverybitofcriticism
betweentwothicklayersofpraise.A.sandwiching
B.beingsandwichedC.havingbeensandwiched
D.sandwiched参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyou’resurroundedbyfriendsand/orfamilythathaveanopiniononeverythingyoudo?It’snoteasy!___16___Hereare4tipswhichcanhelpyouliveadynamic(充满活力的)life.___17___Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheonlyopinionsthatreallymatter—yourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou.Deepdownyouknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse.Don’tfearpeople.___18___Thereasonmostpeopledon’ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody.Valueyourselfandyourchoices.Whenyoudo,otherswilltoo.Ownthechoicesyoumakeinyourlife.___19___Whenyoubelieveinyourself,intime,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo.Showconfidenceinyourchoices,andwhatyoustandforwhetherothersagreeornot.Focusonappreciation.Nomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.Allsuccessfulpeopleask,“WhatamIgratefulfor?HowcanIimprovemysituationandusethesetoughtimestoinspireothers?”
___20___Thesesteps,ifapplied,willhelpyoutransformyourlifestyleandproductivity.A.FocusonyourowntalentsandstrengthsB.Neverletothers’opinionsguideyourchoicesC.TreateverypersonequallyastheyareimportantD.Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyouE.StayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodoF.Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou’llleadasuccessfullifeG.However,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant参考答案:16.G
17.B
18.E
19.D
20.F试题分析:本文介绍了怎样做一个尊重自己内心的声音的人,并提出了四点建议。16.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。前句介绍当你和朋友家人在一起的时候你是怎样保持自己的观点不被别人左右的;后句说有四个建议可以帮你,由此判断空格内容是一个转折,而G选项内容However,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant.恰好符合语境,故选G。17.B考查段落概括能力。下一段主要讲一定要尊重自己的观点,自己最了解自己,不要被他人左右。判断B选项Neverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoices符合语境。故选B。18.E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据这段的主题可知,不要畏惧任何人,故E选项Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.无所畏惧与任何你要做的事情,最符合题意。故选E。19.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后句Whenyoubelieveinyourself,intime,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo.可知D选项Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyou.恰好和下句表达的意思相反,也符合下句的一个“too”字,故选D。20.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据这段的主旨句第一句Nomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.而F选项Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou’llleadasuccessfullife.是说感激生活,帮助他人,你会过一个成功的生活。故选F。考点:考查信息匹配三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。TheiPhone,theiPad:eachofApple'sproductssoundscoolandhasbecomeafad(一时的风尚).Applehascleverlytakenadvantageofthepoweroftheletter"i"?andmanyotherbrandsarefollowingsuit.TheBBC'siPlayer?whichallowsWebuserstowatchTVprogramsontheInternet?adoptedthetitlein2008.Alovelybear?popularintheUSandUK?thatplaysmusicandvideoiscalled"iTeddy".Aslimmed-downversionofLondon'sIndependentnewspaperwaslaunchedlastweekunderthename"i".Ingeneral,single-letterprefixes(前缀)havebeenpopularsincethe199Cb,whentermssuchase-mailande-commercefirstcameintouse.Most"i"productsaretargetedatyoungpeopleandconsideringthemajorreadersofIndependent'si,itsnosurprisethatthey'veselectedthisfashionablename.Butit'shardtoseewhat'ssospecialabouttheletter"i".Whynotuse"a","b",or"c"instead?AccordingtoTonyThome,headoftheLanguageCenteratKing'sCollege,London,"i"worksbecauseitsmeaninghasbecomeambiguous.WhenAppleuses"i",nooneknowswhetheritmeansInternet,information,individualorinteractive,ThometoldBBCMagazines."EvenwhenApplecreatedtheiPod,itseemsitdidn'thaveonecleardefinition,"hesays."However,thankstoApple,thetermisnowassociatedwithportability(轻便)."addsThorne.Clearlytheletter"i"alsoagreeswiththeideathattheWesternWorldiscenteredontheindividual.Eachpersonbelievestheyhavetheirownneeds,andwelovepersonalizedproductsforthisreason.Alongwith"Google"and"blog",readersofBBCMagazinesvoted"i"asoneofthetop20wordsthathavecometodefinethelastdecade.Butashistoryshows,peoplegrowtiredoffads.Fromthe1900sto1990s,productswith"2000"intheirnamesbecamefashionableastheyearwasassociatedwithallthingsadvancedandmodem.However,asweenteredthenewcentury,thetrendinevitablydisappeared.66.PeopleuseiPlayerto_____.
A.listentomusic
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