福建省南平市建阳第一初级中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

福建省南平市建阳第一初级中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theeventthat_________inmymemoryhappenedonemorningin1983whenIwas14yearsold.Ithasneverescaped.A.stoodout

B.standsoutC.wouldstandout

D.hasstoodout参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：在我的记忆中最突出的事件发生在1983年的一个早晨，当时我14岁。它从未逃出过我的记忆。此处指目前的一种客观事实，所以要用一般现在时态，故选B。2.--Couldyoubesokindastopassmethecellphone?--_____.A.Withpleasure

B.Apleasure

C.Nowonder

D.Goahead.参考答案：A3.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clear

B.cautious

C.funny

D.vivid

参考答案：D解析：考查形容词的用法。句意为：他才成为一名作家我一点也不奇怪。正当他是孩子的时候，就具有丰富的想象力。Clear表示“清楚的,明确的,澄清的”；cautious表示“十分小心的,谨慎的”；funny表示“滑稽的,有趣的”；vivid表示“生动的,栩栩如生的,鲜艳的”。根据句意应选D。4.Hehasbecomeamillionaireandownsabigcomputercompany.Heisreally_________greatsuccessin_________business.

A.a;不填

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.不填；不填

参考答案：A5.Suddenlysherealizedthatmoneyalonecouldn’t____whathehadsuffered.

A.giveinto

B.runoutof

C.comeupto

D.makeupfor参考答案：D6.Iwillwait__________6:30,butthenI'mgoinghome.A.from

B.at

C.after

D.until参考答案：D【命题立意】考查介词的用法。句意：我会一直等到6:30，那之后我将回家。From从；at在，用在较小的地点和时间点前；after在……之后；until直到。根据题意选D。7.Togetabettergrade,youshould______thenotesagainbeforethetest.A.goover

B.getover

C.turnover

D.takeover参考答案：A8.Aroundtwoo'clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat________us.A．bothers

B．hadbothered

C．wouldbother

D．bothered参考答案：A9.—Couldyoutellmewhereyou’reworkingnow,Tony?

—Inthenewdevelopmentzone.ButI________inacomputercompanyforfiveyears.A.haveworked

B.hadworked

C.wasworking

D.worked参考答案：D10.Thegovernmenturgedthateveryeffort____tobringdownfoodprices.A.ismade

B.willbemade

C.bemade

D.mustbemade参考答案：C11.Theboyfailedinthelastexam,butifhecontinuedbeingaddictedtocomputergames,thensomuch______.A.theworst

B.worst

C.worse

D.theworse

参考答案：D12.The

new

movie

_____to

beone

of

the

biggest

money-makers

of

alltime.

A.promises

B.

agrees

c.pretends

D.declines

参考答案：A句意：这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。解析：考查动词意义辨析。promise除了表示“允诺，答应”外，还有“有……的希望”的意思；agree是“同意，赞同”；pretend是“假装”；decline是“衰老，衰退”。只有promises符合题意。13.CountriesinSoutheastAsiahave

becomefamiliarwithChinesebrands,butthereisstillalongwaytogo.

A.instantly

B.gradually

C.actually

D.frequently参考答案：选B,东南亚国家逐渐熟悉中国品牌,且时态为现在完成时,故选B。14.——Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?——__________.A.Mypleasure B.Withpleasure

C.Goahead

D.Don’tbother参考答案：15.

besenttoworkthere?

A.Whodoyousuggestthatshould

B.Whodoyousuggest

C.Doyousuggestwhoshould

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould参考答案：B16.Ourschoolisreportedinthelocalnewspaper______

greatachievementsinOlympicBiologyCompetition.A.beingmade

B.havingbeenmade

C.made

D.tohavemade参考答案：

D17.Iamnotsurewhathis______inthecomedyis,butIthinkhewillactthepartofthehero.A.role

B.performance

C.play

D.position参考答案：A二、新的题型18.TherewasamannamedKenNwadikewhowanteddesperatelytorunthisyear’sBostonMarathon.ButtheBostonMarathonisdifferentfrommostmarathons:youhavetoqualifyinordertoenterit.Namely,youhavetohavecompletedyourpreviousmarathoninacertainamountoftime,dependingonyouragecategory.Well,themaninquestionwas23secondsshortofthequalifyingtimeheneededinordertoenterthemarathon.Hehadanumberofoptions.Hecouldgetangry.Hecouldblamesomeone.Hecouldgetdepressed.Anyofthemcouldeasilyhaveledtohisturningtail(逃走)andgoinghome,angryordepressed.Instead,KenNwadikeattendedtheBostonMarathoninhisownway.Hemadea“FreeHugs”sign,andwiththathadacameraonatripod(三脚架),hegaveouthugsandsmilestotherunnersthatpassedhimby,hiswayofencouragingandsupportingthem.Fromthathumblebeginning,KenbeganhiswidelyacclaimedFreeHugsCampaign,whichstatesitspurposeasfollows:“continuingthemovementofDr.MartinLutherKing,Jr.,themissionoftheFreeHugsProjectistospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.”Hiscampaign,whichquicklybecameahugesuccess,gotthewidespreadcompliments.Whenthingsgowronginourlives,astheydofromtimetotime---sometimesseeminglyallthetime---wehaveachoice.Weneedtotakeadeepbreath,judgethesituation,andfindapositivedirectioninwhichweshouldgo.Whetherit’ssomethinglysmall,likemissingamarathon,orlarge,likelosingalovedone,letKen’sstoryinspireyoutotakethatbreath,re-orient(重新调整)yourself,andmoveontodoingsomethingworthwhilewiththeexperience.56.Whycouldn’tthemantakepartintheBostonMarathonatfirst?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________57WhatdidKenNwadikemainlydoduringtheBostonMarathon?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthethirdparagraph?(1word)_________________________________________________________________________59.WhatistheaimofKenNwadike’sFreeHugsCampaign?(nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________________________60.WhatdoyouthinkofKenNwadikefromhisstory?Why?(nomorethan25words)__________________________________________________________________________参考答案：56.Becausehedidn’tqualifyforthemarathon.

57.Hegavehugsandsmilestothepassingrunners.

58.Praised./Complimented.

59.Tospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.

60.Heisamanwithapositiveattitude.BecauseheattendedtheBostonMarathoninhisownwayinsteadofgivingup.这是一篇记叙文。记叙了因为没有参赛资格的KenNwadike通过给路过的选手们拥抱和微笑，来表示鼓励和支持。他的免费拥抱活动广受赞誉，取得了巨大的成功。也启示我们当生活出了问题，我们需要深呼吸，判断形势，找到一个积极的方向。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Well,themaninquestionwas23secondsshortofthequalifyingtimeheneededinordertoenterthemarathon.（嗯，这个选手比参加马拉松比赛所需的排位赛时间少了23秒）可知这名男子一开始无法参加波士顿马拉松比赛，因为他没有参加马拉松比赛的资格。故答“Becausehedidn’tqualifyforthemarathon.”。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中Hemadea“FreeHugs”sign,andwiththathadacameraonatripod,hegaveouthugsandsmilestotherunnersthatpassedhimby,hiswayofencouragingandsupportingthem.（他做了一个“免费拥抱”的标志，在三脚架上放了一个照相机，他向从他身边跑过的人发出拥抱和微笑，这是他鼓励和支持他们的方式）可知在波士顿马拉松比赛中，KenNwadike给了路过的选手们拥抱和微笑。故答“Hegavehugsandsmilestothepassingrunners.”。【58题详解】词义猜测题。根据下文Hiscampaign,whichquicklybecameahugesuccess,gotthewidespreadcompliments.可知他的活动很快取得了巨大的成功，受到了广泛的赞扬。可知Ken的免费拥抱活动广受赞誉，故划线单词意思“被称赞的”。故答“Praised./Complimented.”。【59题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中…themissionoftheFreeHugsProjectistospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.（免费拥抱项目的使命是传播爱，激发改变，提高社会问题的意识）可知KenNwadike的免费拥抱活动的目的是传播爱，激发改变，提高人们对社会问题的认识。故答“Tospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.”。【60题详解】本题为开放性题目，言之有理即可。可以回答他是一个态度积极的人。因为他没有放弃，而是以自己的方式参加了波士顿马拉松。故答“Heisamanwithapositiveattitude.BecauseheattendedtheBostonMarathoninhisownwayinsteadofgivingup.”。三、阅读理解19.补全对话

Brown:Hello,John!

61

Iwouldliketoborrowafew.John:Youhaveaskedtherightperson.Ihaveabout50booksonwriting,andtheycoverawiderangeofwritingskills,especiallycreativewritingandacademicwriting.

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.Brown