四川省宜宾市井江中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省宜宾市井江中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.LiNa____________herhusband’ssignificantcontributioninherdevelopmentontheWTATour.

A.thanked

B.acknowledged

C.owed

D.accumulated参考答案：B2.Lackofsleep_______leadtoweakenedimmunityandmemory,andalsoslowphysicalgrowth.A.shall B.must C.should D.can参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：睡眠不足会导致免疫力和记忆力下降，还会减缓身体发育。A.shall将；B.must必须；C.should应该；D.can会，表示理论上或是逻辑判断上，用can，故选D。3.—Hey，youhaven'tbeenactinglikeyourself．EverythingisOK?—

.A．Sure,itis

B．I'mfine，thanks

C．That'sgood

D．It'sapleasure参考答案：B略4.Neverbefore________seenagirlwhocanswimasfastasYeShiwen.A.hadwe

B.wehad

C.havewe

D.wehave参考答案：C5.Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowup_______influencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseeworldaroundus.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.about参考答案：B试题分析：句意：研究表明我们成长的文化影响我们看周围世界的基本过程。Thecultures后面是定语从句，省略that，定语从句中cultures作宾语，那么还缺少一个介词，和cultures搭配用介词in，故选B。6.

inadequatesupplyofvitaminAcanleadto

blindness．

A．An；the

B．An；／

C．The：a

D．The；the参考答案：B7.HejuststaredatmeandtherewasanexpressioninhiseyesIcouldn’t______.A.read

B.sense

C.tell

D.notice参考答案：A8.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.A.不填；不填

B.the:不填

C.the;the

D.不填;the参考答案：D9.Computers____intospacerocketsandsenttoexplorethemoonandMarssince1970s.A.wereput

B.put

C.haveput

D.havebeenput参考答案：D10.Shanghai____bythecoldfrontstartingtomorrowandthemercurycoulddroptozero．

A．willbeaffected

B．willaffect

C．isaffected

D．affected参考答案：A略11.Whentheteachercamein．thechildrenpretended

attentively．

A．reading

B．toberead

C．beingreading

D．tobereading参考答案：D12.TheSmithsdon’tusuallylikestayingat

hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby________sea.A．/;a

B．the;the

C．/;the

D．the;a参考答案：C13.Itwasinthelibrary_______Ifirstmether________wehadatalkyesterday.

A.where;that

B.that;that

C.that;where

D.where;which参考答案：A略14.TheteachertoldmethatthestudentsIwantedtoseewereseen___footballontheplaygroundjustnow.Aplaying

Btobeplaying

Cplay

Dtoplay参考答案：A15.Onedaywalkingtomylivingarea,Iwasapproachedbyayoungwoman.Shepromisedshewasn’tabeggarandstressedshejusthadnofoodforherbaby.A.followB.runafterC.movenearD.beg参考答案：C16.JimwhoisnowourEnglishteacheronce________asamanagerinaninternationalcooperationfor5years.

A.hasworked B.hadworked C.wasworking D.worked参考答案：D17.________theworkingefficiency,thebossallowstheemployeestohaveacoffeebreak.A．Improving

B．ToimproveC．Havingimproved

D．Improved参考答案：B句意：为了提高工作效率，老板允许员工们休息一下喝杯咖啡。todo不定式表示目的。二、新的题型18.

Mostpeopleagreethatthedirect，assertive(过分自信的)Americanpersonalityisavirtue，butitsometimessurprisesforeigners．Inmanycultures，respectforolderpeopleorthoseinpositionsofauthoritykeepsothersfromexpressingtheirtruefeelings．ButintheU．S.childrenoftenarguewiththeirparents，studentsmaydisagreewiththeirteachers，andcitizensmayexpressoppositiontotheactionsofthegovernment．Ifthesouphasaflyinitorthemeatistootoughtochew,thedinercancomplaintothewaiter,ifthebossmakesamistake，anemployeewillpolitelypointitout．

SomestraighttalkabouttheAmericanpersonalitymustincludetheadmissionthatAmericans

havetheirfaults．TheextremelycompetitivenatureofAmericansisprobablytheirworstfault．Ofcourse，competitionisn’t

alwaysbad．Asamatteroffact，itpromotesexcellencebyencouragingindividualsandbusinessestotrytodotheirbest．Butthedesiretogetaheadofothers

sometimescausespeopletodothingsthatareunkindandevendishonest．Also，Americansadmirewhatispractical，fast,efficient，andfresh．Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepracticesthathavegreaterrespectformoretraditional，leisurelywaysofdoingthings．Ontheotherhand，peoplefromotherculturesmaydislikethepractical，challengingAmericanlifestyle．

Despiteculturedifferences，mostforeignersgiveAmericanscreditfortheirvirtues．Americansaregenerallyviewedasfriendly,adaptable，energetic，andkindhearted．MostnewcomerstotheU．S．likeAmericans，andthefeelingisusuallymutual．Perhapsthegreatest

Americanvirtueisadeepinterestinnewideasandnewpeople．Inanationofimmigrants，theforeignerdoesnotremainanoutsiderforlong．56．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(within5words．)

57．Accordingtothepassage，whydopeopleoutsideAmericatendtoavoidexpressingtheirtruefeelingswhentheyseetheirparentsorteachersmakeamistake?(within15words)

58．WhyistheextremelycompetitivenatureconsideredasoneoftheAmericanfaults?

(within20words)

59．Thatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“mostforeignersgiveAmericanscreditfortheirvirtues”?(within10words)

60．Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedword‘‘immigrant'’inEnglish．(withinlOwords)

参考答案：

56．Americanpersonality．

57．Becausetheyrespectolderpeopleorthoseinpositionsofauthority：．

58．Becauseitmaysometimesurgepeopletodosomethingbad

Thedesiretogetaheadofotherssometimescausespeopletodothingsthatareunkindandevendishonest．

59．Foreignerstrust／believeinAmericans’virtues60．Someonewhocomestoliveinadifferentcountry.

三、阅读理解19.

Lastnightwasthelastgameformyeight-year-oldson’ssoccerteam.Itwasthefinalquarter.Thescorewastwotoone,myson'steaminthelead.Parentssurroundedtheplayground,offeringencouragement.

Withlessthantensecondsremaining,theballsuddenlyrolledinfrontofmyson'steammate,MickeyO’Donnel.Withshoutsof“Kickit!”echoing(回响)acrosstheplayground,Mickeyturnedaroundandgaveiteverythinghehad.Allaroundmethecrowderupted(沸腾).O’Donnelhadscored!

Thentherewassilence.Mickeyhadscoredallright,butinthewronggoal,endingthegameinatie.Foramomenttherewasatotalhush.Yousee,MickeyhasDownSyndrome(综合症)andforhimthereisnosuchthingasawronggoal.AllgoalswerecelebratedbyajoyoushugfromMickey.Hehadevenbeenknowntohugtheopposingplayerswhentheyscored.

ThesilencewasfinallybrokenwhenMickey,hisfacefilledwithjoy,huggedmysontightlyandshouted,“Iscored!Iscored.Everybodywon!Everybodywon!”ForamomentIheldmybreath,notsurehowmysonwouldreact.Ineednothaveworried.Iwatched,throughtears,asmysonthrewuphishandintheclassichigh-fivesaluteandstartedchanting,“WaytogoMickey!WaytogoMickey!”WithinmomentsbothteamssurroundedMickey,joininginthechantandcongratulatinghimonhisgoal.

Laterthatnight,whenmydaughteraskedwhohadwon,IsmiledasIreplied,“Itwasatie.Everybodywon.”

56．Whatwasthescoreofthesoccermatch?

A．Twototwo,equaltoboththete