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四川省成都市沿江乡中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Asthehost,theEUiscommitted
some45%ofthecost,withtheotherpartnerscontributingabout9%each.
A.tocover
B.beingcovered
C.covered
D.tocovering参考答案:D2.----Oh,God!Somebody
thecups.
----Itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoitA.wasbreaking B.hasbroken C.isbreaking
D.hadbroken参考答案:B3.
------Theweatherisn’tgoodenoughforanouting,isit?
------Notintheleast.Wecan’thave_______atthistimeoftheyear.A.aworseday
B.anicerdayC.suchabadday
D.sofineaday参考答案:A.4.Hecontinuedspeaking,
myfeelingsonthematter.
A.regardlessof
B.asaresultof
C.insteadof D.incaseof参考答案:A5.Someexpertsthinkthewolf'steamspiritforsurvivalis____isneededintoday’scompetitiveculture.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.how参考答案:B略6.—DoyoustillrememberwhenwewenttoNanjing?—Ican’tremembernowbut
sometimelastsummer?
A.mightitbe
B.coulditbe
C.couldithavebeen
D.shouldithavebeen参考答案:C7.Thebullet________thesoldierinthehead.A.wounded
B.injured
C.hurt
D.destroyed参考答案:A8.ShanghaiandNanjingareamongthemostimportantcitiesinChina__________theirsizeandpopulation.A.infavorof
B.incaseof
C.inhonorofD.intermsof参考答案:D9.Isn'tittimethatchildren
tobedsinceitistoolate?
A.went
B.hadgone
C.havegone
D.go参考答案:A10.Tomymind,thesecrettohappiness__________yoursuccessfulworkandyourcontribution
towardsothers’happiness.
A.resultsin
B.consistsin
C.bringsin
D.takesin参考答案:B11.Thehighwaysweretoll-freeforpassengercarsfrom0:00onFebruary9to24:00onFebruary15inChina______mostChinesewenthomefortheSpringFestivalandreturnedtowork.A.where
B.why
C.which
D.when参考答案:D12.Accordingtothereport,peopleinthe________areasarerebuildingtheirhomesandmanyroads________totheareahavebeenrepaired.A.flooded;lead
B.flooding;leading
C.flooding;tolead
D.flooded;leading参考答案:D略13.Iftheremarketingplanssucceed,they
theirsalesby20percent.A.willincrease
B.havebeenincreasing
C.haveincreased
D.wouldbeincreasing参考答案:A14.Morethan400peoplewaitedinlinetobuylunchatabranchofQingFengSteamedBunShopinBeijing,_____PresidentXiJinpingqueuedup,orderedandpaidforasimplelunchadayearlier.A.which B.where C.what D.that参考答案:B15.—Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyet?—Yeah.Weturnedthemin,andnowthey___________.A.aregrading
B.aregradedC.arebeinggraded
D.havegraded参考答案:C试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:—你们的功课做完了吗?—当然了,我们交上去了,现在正在评分呢?根据语境和时间状语now可知这个动作正在进行,故选C项。16.Itis___________thattheQingTombsareinfluencedbytheMingTombs,especiallyarchitectureandthewaytheyareplacedamongthesurroundingmountainsandvalleys.A.apparent
B.fragile
C.clumsy
D.imperial
参考答案:A17.Theybecamefriendsagainthatday.Untilthen,they_______toeachotherfornearlytwoyears.
A.didn'tspeak
B.hadn'tspoken
C.haven'tspoken
D.haven'tbeenspeaking
参考答案:B解析:考查动词的时态。根据句意,“那天他们再次和好。(要知道)他们之前将近两年彼此没讲过话。”故选择B项。二、新的题型18.Americansspendnearly40minutesadaycleaningtheirhomes.Fortunately,youcanre-gainthosepreciousminuteswiththesegeniuscleaningtipsthatonlytheprofessionalsknow___16___!Freshenupyourgarbagedisposals(处理器)withsomelemons.Withallthejunkwethrowintoourgarbagedisposals,it'snowonderthatthey'rerealpetridishes(培养皿)withtheawfulsmelltoproveit.Thankfully,makingthemawholelotcleaneriseasy:Simplydropsomecutlemonsdownyourdrain.___17___.Makethebathtubcleanwithgrapefruitandsalt.___18___.Sothenexttimeyou’reatthesupermarket,makesuretothrowanextragrapefruitintoyourcart—notforeating,butforcleaning.Justcutthefruitopenandcoveritinsalt.Thesaltcreatesaspecialtexturewhiletheacidinthegrapefruitwillhelpbreakdownstains.___19___Researchpublishedin2015inScientificReportssuggeststhatourcoffeemakersareanhotbedofbacterialactivity,whichmeansthatwemightjustbetakinginsomeofthatdisgustingstuffalongwithourdarkroast.___20___?Amonthlyvinegarwashshoulddoit.Simplyfillyourcoffeemaker'sreservoirwithafewtablespoonsofwhitevinegarmixedwithwater,runitoncemorewithonlywatertoremoveanyremainingvinegarsmell.A.WhatproblemwillbecausedbythebacteriaB.ThishisfruitistheperfectsolutiontoadirtytubC.So,howshouldyoufightwithallthatbacteriaD.CleanoutyourcoffeemakerwithsomevinegarE.GetreadytohaveyourhomelooktwiceasspotlessinhalfthetimeF.ThesetrickscanhelpyoubemoresubjectiveandworkmoreefficientlyG.Asyourdisposalscoversupthoseskins,itwillstarttosmellfreshandgreat参考答案:16.E
17.G
18.B
19.D
20.C本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种保持家庭干净的窍门。【16题详解】上文Fortunately,youcanregainthosepreciousminuteswiththesegeniuscleaningtipsthatonlytheprofessionalsknow(幸运的是,你可以通过下面介绍的几个只有专业人士才知道的清洁小技巧来节省你宝贵的时间)E.Getreadytohaveyourhomelooktwiceasspotlessinhalfthetime(准备好让你的家在比平时少一半的时间内焕发出多一倍的干净整洁吧!)承接自然,上文提到节省时间,和下文的节省一半时间,话题一致,故选E项。【17题详解】上文Simplydropsomecutlemonsdownyourdrain(只要把切好的柠檬丢进下水道就行了)与G.Asyourdisposalscoversupthoseskins,itwillstarttosmellfreshandgreat(当你的垃圾处理器覆盖上这些柠檬皮之后,它就不会那么难闻了)承接自然,因为柠檬皮散发的清香能让你的垃圾处理器不那么难闻,且符合本段小标题的内容,disposals是关键词,故选G项。【18题详解】B.Thishisfruitistheperfectsolutiontoadirtytub(这种水果能很好地解决浴缸不干净的问题)符合本段小标题Makethebathtubcleanwithgrapefruitandsalt.(用柚子和盐把浴缸清理干净)的主要内容,tub和bathtub是关键词,故选B项。【19题详解】根据下文Amonthlyvinegarwashshoulddoit.Simplyfillyourcoffeemaker’sreservoirwithafewtablespoonsofwhitevinegarmixedwithwater,runitoncemorewithonlywatertoremoveanyremainingvinegarsmell.(每个月用醋洗一次可以解决这个问题。只要把你的咖啡机装一勺醋,然后和水混合,再用清水冲洗一遍就可以去掉所有残留的醋味)可知,本段主要讲述用醋来清洗咖啡机。D.Cleanoutyourcoffeemakerwithsomevinegar(用一些醋来清洗你的咖啡机)可以作为本段标题,故选D项。【20题详解】下文Amonthlyvinegarwashshoulddoit.(每月用醋洗一次就可以解决问题)与C.So,howshouldyoufightwithallthatbacteria(那么你该怎么对付这些细菌呢?)承接自然,下文是对选项所提出问题的回答,且下文的it就指代选项中提到的fightwithallthatbacteria,故选C项。三、阅读理解19.DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.
Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.CanberraisitscapitalandSydneyisthelargestcity.Melbourneisthesecondlargestcity.
Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlaws(法律)tofightpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.
LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers'exhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderful
time.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.IneveryspringPerthhasthewildflower'sexhibition.
AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthe
countryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthe
hill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.There
wereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.
Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleof'whitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.46.Australia
is
______.
A.
the
largest
country
in
the
world
B.
as
large
as
Shanghai
C.
is
not
as
large
as
China
D.
the
second
largest
island
in
the
world47.The
government
has
made______.
A.too
enough
laws
to
fight
pollution
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