广东省茂名市职业技术高级中学高三英语测试题含解析

广东省茂名市职业技术高级中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Jackdescribedhisfather,who_______abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong–willedmanA.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeenC.mustbe

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D.解析：本题考查情态动词推测用法。句意为“杰克把他的父亲描述为一个意志坚强的人，他的父亲多年前肯定很勇敢。”用musthavebeen表示对过去事情的肯定推测。2.

Alice,standbesideHarrysothatIcanseewhichofyouis________.

A.thetaller

B.taller

C.tall

D.thetallest

参考答案：A3.—Thankgoodness,everythingturnedoutthewaywehopedyesterday.

—Yes!We_______moreaboutit.

A.couldhaveworried

B.shouldhaveworried

C.mustn’thaveworried

D.needn’thaveworried参考答案：D4.________aneffectiveteammember,youneedtodevelopateamworkattitude.A.Become B.Becoming C.Havingbecome D.Tobecome参考答案：D5.Thismachineisveryeasy

.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.

A.

operating

B.

tobeoperating

C.

operated

D.

tooperate参考答案：D略6.Lightandsoundareparticularlysignificant_____theyprovideuswithbestmeansofpersonalcommunicationbysightandhearing.A.inthat

B.though

C.sothat

D.aslongas参考答案：A7..----WhatdidyoudolastSaturday,Alex?

(原创)

----Well,I______toseeafilm,butintheendIstayedathomedoingmyhomework.

A.wasgoing

B.hasgone

C.went

D.hadgone

参考答案：A略8.RoanokeIsland,in

wasthenconsideredVirginiabutisnowNorthCarolina,wasthefirstEnglishsettlement.

A.that B.where C.what D.which参考答案：C9.______herambitionofbecomingaprofessionalsinger,shehasbeentrainingveryhardsinceanearlyage.A.Realizing B.Torealize C.Havingrealized D.Tohaverealized参考答案：B10.—We’dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.___________________

—I’msorry,butIcan’tpossiblystartuntilMonday.

A.Doyouagreewithme?

B.Isthatagoodidea?C.DoyouthinkI’mright?

D.Willthatbeallright?参考答案：A略11.CristianoRonaldo,whowonfourChampionsLeaguetitlesinnineseasons,makesitcompulsorythat,_______youmustremember,inordertosucceedyou____optimistic.A.what;are B.as;willbeC./;mustbe D.which;be参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句和虚拟语气。句意：克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多，在九个赛季中赢得了四次冠军联赛的冠军，你必须要记住，为了取得成功，你必须保持乐观。本句的第一个空是定语从句的关系词，which指代前面的句子。第二个空是虚拟语气shouldbeoptimistic，其中的should省略。第二句是考查名词从句，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是thatinordertosucceedyou(should)beoptimistic.英语中itiscompulsorythat…从句中要用虚拟语气shoulddo…,should可省略。句中的should省略了。分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D项。12.Theycamebackfromtheirlongwalkandwentintobed,

.A．tiredlybutrelaxing

B．tiredbutrelaxingC．tiredlybutrelaxed

D．tiredbutrelaxed参考答案：D13._________wantstogototheAntarcticmustbephysicallystrong.A.Who

B.Those

C.Nomatterwho

D.Whoever参考答案：D略14.Not

until

the

train

pulled

into

the

next

station

_______

her

suitcase

gone.

A．Mary

had

found

B．had

Mary

found

C．did

Mary

find

D.

found

Mary参考答案：C15.Mary________asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoAustraliawithouther.A.wore

B.performed

C.controlled

D.managed参考答案：D略16.Heasksthathe________anopportunitytoexplainwhyhe’srefusedtogothere.A.isgiven B.mustgive C.shouldgive

D.begiven参考答案：D17.—Oh,Iamsickoftheweatherhere.—SoamI.It_______sincelastFriday.Wishitcouldstoprainingtomorrow.A.rained B.hasrained C.wasraining D.hasbeenraining参考答案：D二、新的题型18.WhichisthemostsignificantclassicalChinesepainting?AccordingtoPaulDenlinger,who___41___(come)toChinamanytimeswhenyoung,itshouldbeQingmingShangheTuorAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.This___42___(create)datesbacktotheNorthernSongdynasty.Thispaintingisimportant___43___severalreasons.First,upuntilthistime,almostallChinese___44___(painting)werelandscapes,whichdidnotfeaturepeopleatallorhadonlyafewpeople.___45___(two),thisisthefirstscroll(卷轴)paintingtodescribebothChineseurbanandsuburbanlifeduringtheperiodinthecapital,Bianjing(nowKaifeng,inHenanprovince).Third,thepaintingishighlydetailed,___46___(feature)shopsofallkindsanddifferenteconomicactivitiesinandoutofthecity.PeopleareabletoseetheChinesetechnologiesofthetime,whichhelpsthem___47___greatdealinunderstanding___48___theChineselived.TheBeijingPalaceMuseumkeepsthe___49___(origin)Songpaintingandoneofitsfamouscopies—theQingversion___50___(hold)intheMNationalPalaceMuseum”inTaipei.参考答案：41.came

42.creation

43.for

44.paintings

45.Second

46.featuring

47.a

48.how

49.original

50.isheld【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了清明上河图为什么是最重要的中国古典绘画的原因。【41题详解】考查一般过去时。由“whenyoung”可知，定语从句为一般过去时，所以谓语动词为came。故填came。【42题详解】考查名词。分析句子可知，本句的主语为This___2___(create)，所以this后接名词creation做句子的主语。故填creation。【43题详解】考查介词。for“因为”为介词符合句意，后接名词reasons作宾语。故填for。【44题详解】考查名词复数。painting为可数名词，且由all修饰，所以填名词复数paintings。故填paintings。【45题详解】考查副词。分析句子可知，本句在说明清明上河图为什么重要的第二点原因，且由“First，Third”也可知，空处填Second。故填Second。【46题详解】考查现在分词。分析句子可知，主语thepainting与feature在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故填featuring。【47题详解】考查固定短语。agreatdeal“许多，大量”为固定短语。当副词表程度，修饰形容词、副词或动词。故填a。【48题详解】考查连接副词。分析句子可知，understanding后接宾语从句，宾语从句缺少表示方式的连接副词how。故填how。【49题详解】考查形容词。original为形容词修饰名词Songpainting。故填original。【50题详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子可知，and并列连接两个句子，由“theBeijingPalaceMuseumkeeps”可知，and之后的句子为一般现在时，主语oneofitsfamouscopies—theQingversion与谓语hold为被动，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故填isheld。【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词表示主动进行、过去分词表示被动完成、动词不定式表示目的和将要。再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。其中分词做状语的考查尤为重要。分析小题6的句子可知，主语thepainting与feature在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故填featuring。

三、阅读理解19.We’vebeencoveringstandingdesksforalongtimenowbecauseexpertsagreethatsittingalldayiskillingus.Wewanttobeproductivewhilealsokeepingourbodieshealthy.Overtheyears,therehavebeenseveralsolutionstothisfromfixedstandingdeskstoadjustableones,portabledeskstoonesthatchangeintoshelves.However,themosthightechandelegantsolutionhastobethisnewsmartdeskcalledTheStirKineticDesk.Thedesklearnsyourdailybehaviorsandmovesbetweenasittingandstandingheightregularlythroughoutthedaytokeepyoumovingwithoutinterruptingyourworkflow.Youcanprogramspecificsittingandstandingintervalsorletthedesksettheschedule.Ifyoutendtositwhilereturningemailsinthemorning,butalwayswanttostandduringthatafternoonconferencecall,thedeskwilllearnthoseregularhabitsandadjustthescheduletofitthem.Ofcourse,thedeskcanalwaysbemanuallyloweredorraisedbyusingthetouchscreenonthelowerleftcomerofthedesk.Whenswitchingpositions,thedeskgentlydipsandrisestoletyouknowthatachangeiscomingup.Ifyou’renotreadytoswitchpositionsatthattime,youcantapthetouchscreentostaysittingorstandingforawhilelonger.Thebuilt-intouchscreenalsokeepstrackofyourdailysittingandstandingtimesandtellsyouhowmanycaloriesyou’veburned.Youcanevensetgoalsforhowlongoroftenyouwanttostand.ThedeskalsoworkswithfitnessdevicesliketheFitBittotrackyourmovements.Allofthatsmarttechdoesn’tcomecheapthough.TheM1desk,whichistheeverydaymodel,runsasteep$2,990,whilethemoreexecutivemodelwithaddedfeatures,theF1,goesfor$4,190.Whileexpensive,it’sworththinkingofhowmuchtimewespendatourdesks.Muchlikeagoodmattress(床垫),agooddeskthatworkswithyouisworththeinvestment.Hopefullyinafewyearsthesesmart,integrateddeskswillbemorecommonandlessexpensive.12.TheStirKineticDeskhasbeendesignedto_______.A.helpuserswiththeirwork

B.keepusersmovingallthetimeC.getuserstoexercisewhileworking

D.remindusersoftheirworkingschedule13.Whichisthefeatureofthetouchscreenofthedesk?A.Itcantelluserswhentochangepositions.

B.Itcantrackusers’changesofpositions.C.Itcankeepusersinafixedposition.

D.Itcandetectusers’healthcondition.14.Whichofthef