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山东省青岛市即墨创新学校高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theimmigrantshadtopassamedicalinspection
toexcludethesickandthementallyill.A.intended
B.intending
C.tointend
D.beingintended参考答案:A2.Ifyouaretraveling
thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.A.inwhich
B.what
C.when
D.where参考答案:D3.WhenThanksgivingDayis_____thecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywithpeople.A.around
B.on
C.with
D.at参考答案:A4..ItwasintheIndianOcean
itwassailing
aChineseshipwashijacked(劫持)bySomalipirates.A.where,whichB.where,that
C.that,how
D.that,which参考答案:B略5.—WhendidBobleave?--Ihavenoidea.I
ashowerupstairs.A.
took
B.havetaken
C.wastaking
D.wouldtake参考答案:C考查时态语态。“当时我在洗澡因此我不知他何时离开。”用过去进行时解释了不知道的理由。过去进行时与一般过去时这两种时态的共同点是都用于表示过去发生的动作。但过去进行时强调在过去的某一具体时刻动作正在进行,而一般过去时则表示过去某一段时间通常发生的动作或存在的状态,不具有描述性。6.Tomisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthouse,whichisalmost______theoneheusedtolivein.A.thetwicesizeof
B.astwicebigas
C.twicethesizeof
D.biggertwicethan参考答案:C7.Ialwayskeepmycamerareadily___________incaseIseesomethingthatneedstobe
filmed.
(
)
A:acceptable
B.affordable
C.available
D.adaptable参考答案:C8.Hehadnochoicebutto_________anexcusetoexplainhisbeinglate.A.makeout B.makeup
C.makeupfor D.makeover参考答案:B9.Getthepaper______tomakeitsmallerandputitinyourpocket.
A.fold
B.folded
C.folding
D.tofold参考答案:B10._____in2011,theBeijing-Shanghaihigh-speedrailwayhasbenefitedQufualot.
A.Tocomplete
B.Completing
C.Havingcompleted
D.Completed参考答案:D11.Theprizewillgotothewriter________storyshowsthemostimagination.
A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.what参考答案:C12.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,________,honest.A.therefore
B.however
C.aboveall
D.afterall参考答案:C略13.______earlyforhisdate,Markspenttimereadingthenewspaper.A.Arriving
B.Havingarrived
C.Arrived
D.Toarrive参考答案:B14.—SongLihasgotajobintheChineseEmbassyinWellington!
—
.Shehasalwayswantedtobeadiplomat.A.It’ssurprising
B.Tomygreatsurprise C.I’mnotsurprised
D.I’msosurprised参考答案:C15.Thefellowfeltrather____ashewastheonlypersonthatworesportswearattheparty.A.inplace
B.outofplace
C.bytheway
D.intheway参考答案:B16.Hisquarrelwithhisboss
himhisjob.A.took
B.cost
C.spent
D.saved参考答案:B略26.______greathelp,Icouldgetridofallthedifficultyandsucceeded.A.Offered
B.Havingoffered
C.Beingsupplied
D.Havingsupplied参考答案:26.选A。考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。过去分词做条件状语,offer与逻辑主语I之间是被动关系。所以用过去分词。
【解析】略二、新的题型18.Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he_____41_____(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:neithertoomuch
______42______toolittle.”Hissonlookedsurprised.“Icanunderstandwhyshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,______43______notsaveabitofmoney?”“Thatwouldbeavery______44______(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.Nick’sguest,______45______hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt
______46______alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect______47______thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t______48______(possible)destroyavillage.”“Inthebeginning,therewasonly______49______verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always______50______(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”参考答案:41.found
42.nor
43.why
44.reasonable
45.who
46.at
47.for
48.possibly
49.a
50.thingking48.possibly
考查副词。修饰动词destroy,此题多数学生知道是填副词形式,但会错在没有去e变y,而是直接加ly。49.a
考查冠词。考查固定搭配。asmallamountofsth.少量的。50.thinking考查非谓语动词.动名词表伴随。此题的结构为A,B,andC,其中A,C用and连接表并列,谓语动词形式须一致,但B多数用现在分词形式表伴随。【名师点睛】Neither...nor的用法小结1.当并列分句有两个以上时,只能用nor.例如:Youcan'tsing,norcanI,norcanshe.你不会唱歌,我不会,她也不会.2.当主语不是同一个人或物时,nor和neither可互换,当主语是同一个人或物时,只能用nor.例如:Idon'tknow,nordoIcare.我不知道,也不关心.3.neither...nor...表示"既不……也不……"。其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成份。例如:Shelikesneitherbutternorcheese.她既不喜欢黄油也不喜欢乳酪。此句中neither...nor...连接两个宾语。当neither...nor...连接两个主语时,也应遵循"就近原则"。例如:Neitherdadnormumisathometoday.今天父母都不在家。4.若将neither...nor...句型变为肯定句,只需把neither...nor...改为both...and...即可,同时谓语动词必须用复数形式。例如:Bothdadandmumareathometoday.今天父母都在家。5.还可以单独使用neither作主语,表示"两者中没有一个"。例如:Neitherofthemlikesfootball.他们俩都不喜欢足球。6.neither或nor还有另外一种用法,就是当表达一个人没有做某事,另一个人也没做同一类事时,可用neither或nor进行简略回答,其结构为:Neither/Nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语。例如:Hedoesn\'tgotoschoolbybike.Neither/NordoI.他不是骑自行车上学,我也不是。Theydidn\'tgototheparkyesterday.Neither/Nordidwe.昨天他们没去公园,我们也没去。三、阅读理解19.Findingtruelovecanbepreytoughforalotofpeople,butaladyfromafairlywell-knownSanFranciscoadvertisingagencyseemstothinkmoneyhelps.Sheisoffering$10,000toanyofherfriendswhocanintroducehertoherMr.Right.Shewantstofindherfuturehusbandthroughthisway.Theunnamedhusbandseekerwhosentouttheemailhadjustfinishedreadingthebest-sellingbooknamedLeanIn.Itwas11p.m.onaSundaynightandsherealizedthiswasthesecondself-helpbookshehadreadinthemonth.Shewasstillsingle.Thingswerenotlookingfine,buttherewashopeforherstill.Ifthebookhadtaughtheranything,itwasthatsheneededtotakeamorepositiveroleinfindinglove.Afterall,ifshewantedtogetabetterjob,shewouldn’tjustsitoutsideanemployer’sbuildingandwaitforsomeonetoofferittoher,sowhyshouldfindingahusbandbeanydifferent?Butinsteadofgoingoutandmeetingnewpeopleshedecidedtowriteanemailtoallherfriends,offeringtogivethem$10,000onherweddingdayifanyofthemmanagedtointroducehertoherfuturehusband.“IamwritingyoutodaybecauseI’vedecidedtomakeanaggressiveactionplanonfindingthemanthatIgettohangoutwithforever,”thewomanwritesinheremail.“Introducingmetomyhusbandisjustnothighonyourto-dolist.ButIthinkIhaveanideathatmightchangethat…”Youguessedit,andthisiswheresheofferstorewardher“closestfriends”withcoldhardcash.“Iwillpersonallygivetenthousanddollarstothefriendwhointroducesmetomyhusband.”Hereishowtheprogramworks:Step1:Yousetmeuponadatewithaman.Step2:Imarrythatman.Step3:Igiveyou$10,000onmyweddingday.Iknowyou’rethinkingthatthisisnuts.Justplaincrazy.‘Youcanfindahusbandwithoutgiving$10,000.’Wellforstarters,thankyou!I’mhappy.”4.Whatdoestheladyoffer$10,000toanyofherfriendsfor?A.Celebratingthefactthatshehasmadeadecisiontofindahusband.B.Checkingthepowerofmoneyamonghercircleoffriends.C.EncouragingherfriendstohelpfindherMr.Right.D.Sharingherhappinessofhavingfoundtruelove.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nuts”meaninthelastparagraph?A.delicious
B.sensibleC.angry
D.foolish6.What’sthepurposeoftheauthor’smentioninggettingabetterjobinParagraph2?A.Tostresstheimportanceoffindingagoodjob.B.Tostresstheimportanceoftakingapositiveattitude.C.Toshowthatwaitingpatientlyisnecessarytogetajob.D.Tostatethatweneedtobepatientbeforeajobisoffered.7.Whatkindofpersondoyouthinktheladyis?A.Adventurous
B.ImaginativeC.Considerate
D.Polite参考答案:4.C
5.D
6.B
7.A本文是一篇记叙文。有一位女士为了找到一个丈夫,她许诺谁给她找到了Mr.Right.就给谁$10,000。人们认为她是“傻的”,没有给$10,000也能找到一个丈夫。4.细节理解题。根据第一段中Sheisoffering$10,000toanyofherfriendswhocanintroducehertoherMr.Right.可知这位女士是为了鼓励
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