福建省宁德市乍洋乡中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

福建省宁德市乍洋乡中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left_______Icouldaskfortheirnames.A.while

B.before

C.after

D.since参考答案：B考查状语从句。题干意思是：那对归还了我钱包的夫妻在我询问他们的姓名之前已经离开了。所填词引导时间状语从句，意思是“在……之前”，选B。

2.Nosooner________“Please,sir,Iwantedmore”than______himontheheadwiththesoupspoon.

A.didtheboyspeak;didthewardenhit

B.theboyhadspoken;thewardenhadhit

C.theboyspoke;hadthewardenhit

D.hadtheboyspoken;thewardenhit参考答案：D略3.______fromthetopofthetower,themountainisaseaoftrees.A.seen.

B.seeing.

C.haveseen.

D.tosee参考答案：A4.They_____jewellerysinceeighto’clockandhadonlyjustfinishedwhentworobbersbrokein. A.hadbeenarranging B.werearranging C.havebeenarranging D.hadarranged参考答案：A5. —WhatdidyouhaveforbreakfastduringyourvisittoBritain? —______butbreadandbutter.Thatwastheonlyfoodtheyserveddayinanddayout.A.Nothing

B.Everything

C.Anything D.Something参考答案：考点：考察固定搭配【答案】6.——Whydidn’tTomgiveyouoneofhispaintings?——Ididn’twantone,buthewouldhavegivenmeoneifI____.A.Do

B.would

C.will

D.had参考答案：D7.JacquesRogge，

presidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommitteehighlypraisedtheopeningceremonyof

BeijingOlympics．A．a；the

B．／；the

C．a；／

D．the；the参考答案：B8.Istillrememberthedays__________wespentinthecountryside.

A.when

B.that

C.inwhich

D.where

参考答案：B略9.Thelittleboywassocarelesswithhisspellingthatheoften

lettersfromwords.

A．leftoff

B．leftbehind

C．leftout

D．letalone参考答案：C10._____inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual.A．Havinginjured

B．Beinginjured

C．Tobeinjured

D.injured参考答案：B11.---Whatareyoubusywith?---Theconference________inourcity,asyouknow.A.held

B.willbeheld

C.beholding

D.tobeheld参考答案：D12.—Whenwilltheexpertcomeandgivethelectureonintellectualproperty?

—Notuntilourprogram_____bytheauthorities.A.approves

B.hasbeenapprovedC.istoapprove

D.willbeapproved参考答案：B略13.Partly_____abouthispastlove,heburiedhimselfinhiswork． A．tohaveforgot

B．havingforgot

C．toforget

D．forgotten参考答案：C略14.—Youlooktired!—Yeah,I________since4o’clock.A.hadplayed

B.havebeenplaying

C.amplaying

D.havebeenplayed参考答案：B15.—Weareplanningtohaveacasualget-togetherthisSaturdayorSunday.Areyoucoming?

—________.I’vegotratherafulldaythisweekend.

A.Ihopeso

B.Soundsgreat

C.I’mafraidnot

D.You’dbetternot参考答案：C略16.Heworkedinacarfactoryforfouryears,______hefoundedhisowncompanyinhishometown.A.afterwhich B.afterwhenC.afterthat D.afterit参考答案：A试题分析：这是一个非限制性定语从句，在从句中由于介词after提前了，根据句意，可知要用关系代词which，故选A。考点：定语从句17..In1888,theworld'sfirstbeautycontestwasheldinBelgium.Though_____isknownaboutthecompetition,theideacaughton.A.everything

B.nothing

C.much

D.little

参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.我发现家庭作业没有我以前的学校里那么繁重，但是开始时对我来说有一点挑战性，因为所有的作业都要用英语做。Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyas

Iusedtogetinmyoldschool,butitwasabit

formeatfirstbecauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.参考答案：

what

challenging三、阅读理解19.WhenRicochetwasjustayoungpup，herownerJudyFridonohopedthedogmightonedaybecomeaservicedogandhelppeople．ButRicochethadotherplans，atleastforthefirstpart．Shefailedatservicedogtraining，butshewentontohelpmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldlearnhowtotrust，howtolove，andhowtosurf．AccordingtoFridono，thedogseemednaturallysuitedtolifeasaservicedog．Shewasgreatwithpeople，especiallykids，andshehadplentyofenergy．Butbirdswereherweakness．Shejustcouldn’tseemtostoprunningafterthem．Andthat’snotagoodqualityforaservicedogthatneedstofocusonthepersonshe’shelping．FridonosaidatthebeginningshewasdisappointedwhenRicochetdidn'tsucceedatservicedogschoo1．Butitwasn’tlongbeforethePuplethertrueskillsshinethrough．Atjust8weeksold，Ricochetclimbedontoaboardthathadbeenleftinachildren’spool，showingherspecialtalentforbalance．Soon，Ricochetwasmakingheadlinesasthebeach-lovingdogwhocouldhangtenonasurfboard．Butshewasn’tfinishedshowingoffherspecialtalentsyet．“Onedayatthebeach，shejumpedonasurfboardwitha14-year-oldboywhohadspinalcord(脊髓)injuries，”Fridonosaid．”Itwasatthatmomentthatherlifepurposetosurfwithpeoplewhoaredisabledwasrealized．Sheisjustsuchaninspirationtoeveryone——she’sgotsuchastrongconnectiontopeople，andweseesuchimprovementsinthepeoplewhoshesurfswith．”Ricochetnowsurfsdailywithchildrenandadultswithspecialneeds．Shespecializesinhelpingmilitaryveterans(退伍军人)withsomediseasesandchildrenwithautism(自闭症)byconnectingwiththeminwaysthatnooneelsecan．21．WhatdoweknowaboutRicochet?A．Shehasbeenhelpfulformanypeople．B．Shewastaughthowtosurf．C．Shesavedthousandsofpeople’slives．D．Shelearntspecialskillsatservicedogschoo1．22．WhatwasRicochet’sshortcomingwhenintrainingschool?A．Impatience．

B．Greatpride．

C．Lackofconcentration．D．Notbeingbrave．23．WhatmayhaveamazedFridono?A．Ricochet’swidespreadpopularity．B．Ricochet'srapidprogress．C．Ricochet’sextraordinarytalents．

D．Ricochet’sdroppingoutofschoo1．24．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A．Ricochetoncehadaspinalcordinjury．

B．FridonomadeRicochet’sdreamcometrue．C．Ricochethasauniqueconnectionwithpeoplehavingspecialneeds．D．FridonohelpedRicochetdevelopherskillsandtalents．参考答案：

21.A22.C23.C24.C23.C推理判断题。根据第三段FridonosaidatthebeginningshewasdisappointedwhenRicochetdidn'tsucceedatservicedogschoo1．Butitwasn’tlongbeforethePuplethertrueskillsshinethrough．可推断Fridono可能惊讶于Ricochet的才能，故选C。24.C推理判断题。根据文中最后一段内容Shespecializesinhelpingmilitaryveterans(退伍军人)withsomediseasesandchildrenwithautism(自闭症)byconnectingwiththeminwaysthatnooneelsecan．可推断Ricochet擅长帮助有特殊需要的人们，故选C。【名师点睛】关于推理判断题推理题是在掌握文章大意基础上看出作者的“言外之意”(betweenthelines)。这既要求学生透过文章表面文字信息推测隐含意思，又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断，有些推断题要从文章结构的角度进行分析，才能推断出正确答案。因此，阅读时不仅要注重词、句的理解，而且还要分析语篇的组织结构。这类试题常以如下句式发问：Whatcanyouinfer/