广东省茂名市东联中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省茂名市东联中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Educationalistsoftensaythatprovidingstudentswitheasy_____totheinformationsuperhighwayisofgreathelp.A.procedure

B.protection

C.allowance

D.access参考答案：D2.Seventy-twohourspassed．Morethanonehundredworkersremained______inthecoalmine,thoughfiftyhadbeensaved．

A．trapping

B．trapped

C．tobetrapped

D．beingtrapped参考答案：B3.Thehallsarelinedonthreesideswithrowsofelevated（逐步抬高的）benchesoverlookingaraisedseat____tohavebeenusedbyalecturertoaddressstudents.A.thinking

B.thought

C.isthinking

D.isthought参考答案：B略4.SunYang,＿OlympicandworldswimmingchampionofChina,hasreceived＿indefinitebanfromcompetitionfollowinghisseven-daydetentionfordrivingwithoutalicense.A.

the;anB.an;／C.an;theD.the;／参考答案：A5.Thepressure

causesyoungpeopletobeenergetic,butitalsoputsthemunderconstantstress．A．tocompete

B．competingC．tobecompeted

D．havingcompeted参考答案：A6.Thereportsaysthereis,,onlyonementalhealthcareproviderforevery100,000peopleinpoorandmiddle-incomecountries.A.onaverage B.inparticular C.forinstance D.indetail参考答案：A句意:该报告称在贫穷的和中等收入的国家中,平均每10万人只有一个心理健康服务者。onaverage"平均"符合句意。7.Hestoodatthewindow,thinkingwherehehiscameralast.A.saw B.hasseen C.hadseen D.wouldsee参考答案：A考查时态。语意:他站在窗子跟前,想着他上一次是在哪儿见到他的相机的。根据句中的时间状语last可判断出应用一般过去时。8.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSwillbefound.A．which B．that C．what D．whether参考答案：B9.Whenitcomesto__________hewantstobewhenhegraduatesfromcollege,henevergivesmeasatisfyinganswer. A.that

B.what

C.who

D.where参考答案：B10.Therehasbeenarecent________inthefoodserviceindustrytowardslowerfatcontentandlesssalt.A.track B.trick C.trend D.trial参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：食品服务行业最近出现了降低脂肪含量和减少盐的趋势。A.track轨道；B.trick

诡计；C.trend趋势；D.trial试验。根据句意可知，trend意为“趋势”，与句意相符，故选C。11.Theteacher’sencouragementhas____myconfidence;Idecidedtoparticipateinthecontestagain.A．restored

B．resolvedC．relieved

D．resisted参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：老师的鼓励恢复了我的信心;我决定再参加一次比赛。A.restored恢复

B.resolved解决

C.relieved解除，减轻

D.resisted抵抗。根据句意可知，选A。12.ThenewCEOaskedthatallinter-officecommunications______inwritingratherthaninperson,______possible.A.havebeenmade;whoever

B.wouldbemade;whicheverC.bemade;whenever

D.weremade;whatever参考答案：C略34.Somuchofinterest____thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.

A.offersBeijing

B.Beijingoffers

C.doesBeijingoffer

D.Beijingdoesoffer参考答案：C略14.Thenewtrafficruleshavecomeintoeffectsincethe2013NewYear,

aheateddiscussionamongdriversaswellasotherresidents．A．tobringabout

B．bringingaboutC．havingbroughtabout

D．broughtabout参考答案：C15.—It’ssaidinthebrochurethatthehotelwasacomfortableonewithawonderfulseaview．—

．Infactitwashalfamileawayfromthesea．It’sreallynoisy．

A．That’stheirstory

B．You’vegotit

C．Comeoffit

D．It’smypleasure参考答案：A略16.Thequestionoccurredtome_____weshouldgotogetthecarrepaired.Wewereintheforestatthattime.

A.when

B.

where

C.which

D.that参考答案：B17.ItwaswithgreatexcitementonemorninginJuly____theyoungmangotthenewsthathewasadmittedtotheuniversityofhischoice.A.when

B.who C.that D.which参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Inmostteachers’o________,Tomisagiftedstudent.参考答案：opinion三、阅读理解19.L1PITOR

ABOUTLIPITOR

Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine．Alongwithdietandexercise，itlowers“bad，’cholesterol(胆固醇)inyourblood．Itcanalsoraise“good'’cholesterol·

Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors，includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease，highbloodpressure，ageandsmoking·WHOISLIPITORFOR?WhocantakeLIPITOR：．Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise·Adultsandchildrenoverl0WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR：．Womenwhoarepregnant，maybepregnant，ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharm

yourunbornbaby．．womenwhoarebreast-feeding．Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharm

yourbaby．·

Peoplewithliver(肝脏)problemsPOSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITORSerioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople：．Muscle(肌肉)problemsthatcanleadtokidney(肾脏)problems，includingkidneyfailure．Liverproblems．Yourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustart

Lipitorandwhileyouaretakingit．Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave：．Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness，especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelverytired．Swellingoftheface，lips，tongue，and／orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingor

swallowing·StomachpainSomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare：·Musclepain·Upsetstomach·Changesinsomebloodtests

HOWTOTAKELIPITORDO：·TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor．·Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor．·TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood．·Ifyoumissadose(一剂)，takeitassoonasyouremember．Butifithasbeenmorethan

12hourssinceyourmisseddose，wait．Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime．Don’t：·Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor．·Donotstal-tnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor．

60．TakingLipitorishelpfulfor

.A.breast-feedingwomen B.womenwhoarepregnantC.adultshavingheartdisease D.teenagerswithliverproblems61．Ifithasbeenover12hourssinceyoumissedadose,youshould

.A.changetheamountofyournextdoseB.eatmorewhentakingyournextdoseC.haveadoseassoonasyourememberD.takethenextdoseatyourregulartime62．WhichofthefollowingisacommonsideeffectoftakingLipitor?A.Faceswelling. B.UpsetstomachC.Kidneyfailure. D.Muscleweakness.63．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toteachpatientswaysfo