2022-2023学年山西省临汾市邓庄镇邓庄第二中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

2022-2023学年山西省临汾市邓庄镇邓庄第二中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.--CanIsmokehere?

--Sorry,wedon’tallow__________here.A.peoplesmoke

B.tosmoke

C.peoplesmoking

D.smoking参考答案：D2.Saveyourapologyfor

youreallymakeeverythingamess.A.unless B.once C.when D.though参考答案：C3.Wehavetogivetheuserssomethingnew________whatwe’vealreadyoffered,whichistheonlywaytobroadentheappealofthewebsite.

A.inexchangefor

B.regardlessof

C.accordingto

D.inadditionto

参考答案：D4.Theschedule,originally____outlastweek,hadtobecancelledbecauseoftheunexpectedsnowstorm.

A.carried

B.tobecarried

C.beingcarried

D.wascarried参考答案：B5.Thebadweathermade______impossibleforustoharvestinthefieldswithfarmers.

A.him

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：B6.Itisthepicturehangingbymybed

oftencallsupthesweetmemoriesofmyschoollife．A．where

B．when

C．which

D．that参考答案：D略7.Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess________manyfactorsleadtothechange.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that参考答案：C8.Themanagersuggestedanearlierdate____________themeeting.

A.on

B.for C.about

D.with参考答案：B解析：for意为“为了”,表示为开会而定的日期。on表示具体日期；about意为“关于”；with意为“和……在一起”。9.Easyaswemadeit▁▁theimportancetokeepearthinplace,somevillagerswouldn’tlisten.

A.tounderstand

B.understand

C.understanding

D.tobeunderstood参考答案：A10.ForeignMinistryspokesmansaidChinahadmaderepresentationstoCanada,requiringit______thereasonforthearrestofMengWanzhou,CFOofHuawei.A.clarify

B.wouldclarify

C.clarifies

D.willclarify参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：中国外交部发言人表示，中国已向加拿大提出交涉，要求加拿大澄清华为首席财务官孟晚舟被捕的原因。require后的宾语从句要用should+动词原形的虚拟语气，其中，should可以省略，故A项正确。【点睛】在表示坚持、建议、要求、命令等词后的宾语从句中，要用shoulddo的虚拟语气，其中，should可以省略，常见的这类词有insist，suggest，order，require、demand等。11.AsfarasIknow,Tomaswellastwoofhisfriends_________invitedtoMary’sbirthdayparty.A.were

B.are

C.was

D.havebeen参考答案：C12.—ShallIhelpyou,sir?

—Iappreciate____ifyoudomethefavortopacktheluggage.

A./

B.that

C.you

D.it参考答案：D略13.Theaudiencefixedtheireyesonthemagician,_______abouthowheperformedthemagictrick.A.curiousB.anxiousC.astonishedD.upset参考答案：A14.—Howdoyoulikethecurtains?

—Well,I’mafraidtheydon’t______verywellwiththewallpaper.A.go

B.match

C.suit

D.fit参考答案：A15.Wasit______hewasplayingvolleyballontheplayground_________hegothurt?A.that;when

B.when;thatC.that;where

D.where;that参考答案：B16.Suchasmallmancan’t_____reachtheballoononemetrehigherthanhe.A.possibly

B.impossible

C.possible

D.Impossibly参考答案：A17.Good,better,best.Neverletit

. Till good is betterandbetterbest.A.sink B.submit C. ripen D. rest参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Lastweektheelectricityinmyflatwentout.Ihadjustgothomefromworkandwashappilymakingmytea,whenallasuddenIwassurroundedbycompletedarkness.Itriedtofixitbutfailed.Ihadtowaitforanelectriciantocomeinthemorning.___36___Isatdowntocatmyhalf-cookeddinner.AndthenIwasn’treallysurewhattodo.MytypicaleveningisspentwatchingtheTVandlookingthroughsocialmedia.___37___Soformeitwasanearlynight.AndIcouldn’thelpbutthink,dowerelytoomuchonelectricity?Thatnight,losingourelectricityfeltlikelosingabasicnecessity.Asbasicasrunningwater.___38___Iuseelectricityallthelime,evenwhenit’snotreallynecessary.___39___Itcontributestoglobalwarming.Itisharmingourenvironmentandweneedtodowhatwecantostopit.Notonlythat,butifwecontinuetousethesamelargeamountofenergywewillsoonrunout.So,shouldn’twestartpreparingforitnow?Cuttingbackonouruseofelectricitywouldmakelosingiteasier,andalsosaveenergyresourcessothattheycouldlastforlonger.___40___Andifeveryonedocsthesame,wecanmakeabigdifference.A.Tonightthiswasn’tpossible.B.Obviously,wecan’tsurvivewithoutit.C.Ourover-useofelectricityisabigproblem.D.Thisleftmeawholenightwithoutanyelectricity.E.Electricitybringsusconvenienceandtrouble.F.Butreally,we’vegrowntotakeelectricityforgranted.G.IknowforsurethatIcouldcutdownonmyuseofelectricity.参考答案：36.D

37.A

38.F

39.C

40.G一场突如其来的停电让作者意识到电的宝贵，也使作者开始反思自己浪费电的行为。作者决定从自己做起，开始节约用电。36.考查上下文理解和逻辑推理能力。上一句提到：我不得不等着电工第二天上午来了(Ihadtowaitforanelectriciantocomeinthemorning)，承接该句，D选项正确：这使我一个晚上都没有电。37.考查上下文理解和逻辑推理能力。上一句提到：平时，我都是通过看电视，浏览社交媒体来度过晚上的（MytypicaleveningisspentwatchingtheTVandlookingthroughsocialmedia），下一句提到：所以，对我而言，今天晚上是一个很早的晚上（Soformeitwasanearlynight）。承上启下，A选项正确：今天晚上，这不可能了。38.考查上下文理解和逻辑推理能力。上一句提到，电像自来水一样是必需的（Asbasicasrunningwater）。下一句提到：.我一直使用电，甚至当真的没必要的时候（我也用电）（Iuseelectricityallthelime,evenwhenit’snotreallynecessary）。承上启下，F选项正确：但是，我们把电当成了理所当然的东西。39.考查上下文理解和逻辑推理能力。下一句提到：它导致了全球变暖。再结合上一段末提到的自己浪费电的情况可知，该空应指浪费电的这种现象。故C选项正确：我们过度使用电，这是一个大问题。40.考查上下文理解和逻辑推理能力。由下一句提到的“Andifeveryonedocsthesame”可知，该句应当提到需要做什么，故G选项正确：我知道我能削减对电的使用。【点睛】七选五解题技巧：线索法。线索法，就是在空格前后圈定线索词，然后在选项中查找该线索词的原词或反义词复现。线索词主要包括代词、名词（尤其是时间、地点、名称等专有名词）、数词、动词等。在第一小题中，D选项中的This对应上一句提到的“我只得第二天上午找电工”。在第二小题中，A选项中的This对应前一句话中的看电视，浏览社交媒体等方式。考生可以通过自己的理解和观察得出答案。三、阅读理解19.Everwantedtomakeadifferenceandtraintobeacoach?WiththeOllieSchool,youcouldbechanginglivesbeforeyouknowit.Despitetheverybesteffortsofoureducationsystem,itisstrugglingtocopewithfullysupportingtheemotionalwellbeingofourchildrenwithinthecurriculum.Everfeltthatyouwouldlovetohelp,butwerepowerlesstoact?Well,here’syouropportunitytodosomethingpositive.TheOllieSchoolhasopeneditsdoors,withplanstobuildanarmyofcoacheswhocanmaketheworldabetterplace,onechildatatime.OllieCoachingisaholistic(整体的)approachthatleadsallouryoungsterstoaplacewheretheycanthriveinthechaosofmodernliving.Somanyschoolsarebattlingtoprovideanappropriatementalhealthenvironment,andbusyparentsareupagainstitinourfast-pacedlivesruledbysocialmedia.That’swhyAlisonKnowles,whowaschallengedthroughoutherlifewithundiagnoseddyslexia(读写困难症),decidedtosetuptheOllieSchool.TransformationalworkTheOlliemethodologyisallaboutempoweringchildrentoseeksolutionsandtakecontroloftheiremotions,ratherthanbecontrolledbythem.TheOllieSchooltrainscoachesinacombinationofmethodologiesthatbringstogetherNLP,CBT,EFTandplaytherapy,tomakesuretheycoverallbases.TheOlliemethodologyisallaboutpersonalisationandidentifyingwhichtechniquewillworkwitheachindividualchild–noone-size-fits-allapproachhere.TheOllieSchoolgraduatesareawardedacertifiedqualificationinNLPandalicencetoworkasanOlliecoach.Ifhelpingchildrenandtheirfamiliestobemoreemotionallystrongappealstoyou,contactusforabrochureandlet’stalkaboutgettingyouwiththeprogramme.GetintouchTotraintobecomeanOlliecoach,findacoachinyourareaorbookanevent,visit,orcontactusviaemailat.Wewouldlovetohearfromyou!51.WhatisspecialwithregardtotheOllieSchool’seducation?A.Itdemonstratesafit-for-allapproach.B.Itadvocatesindividualizededucation.C.Ithelpsthosewithundiagnoseddyslexia.D.Itfocuses