Unit8Lesson45Let'sSortGarbage课件初中英语冀教版八年级下册

八年级·英语·冀教版·下册Lesson45

Let’sSortGarbage!1.掌握单词、短语,能够听懂和读懂课文;2.了解和运用英语表达垃圾分类的句型,能够运用目标词汇和句型复述课文;3.运用所学知识介绍自己了解到的关于垃圾分类的情况。metalemptiedsorting4.Wecanfindlotsof

(塑料)productsinourlife.

5.TheJapanese

(回收再用)morethanhalftheirwastepaper.

6.Abouttwopercentoffast-foodpackagingendsupas__________(垃圾).

plasticrecyclelitter二、短语速译1.太多

2.被制成

3.处理

4.去散步

5.倒掉

toomuchbemadeintodowithgoforawalktakeout三、句子速译1.Danny把两袋垃圾倒在地板上。Danny

garbages________thefloor.

2.他们分类整理完垃圾后,Danny和Jenny感到很惊讶。Afterthey

thegarbage,DannyandJenny_________________.

emptiestwobagsofontosortaresurprised3.几乎所有的垃圾都可以被再次利用或回收使用!Almostallofthegarbagecan

or

!

4.一个轮子坏了。

the

isbroken.

5.把碎玻璃留在地上是危险的。

dangerous

brokenglassontheground.

bereusedrecycledOneofwheelsIt’stoleave1.听课文,完成句子。(1)Aftertheysortthegarbage,DannyandJennyare__________.

(2)Thereismorepaperthan

.

(3)Itisa

tousepaperonlyon

side.

(4)I’llusesome

tofixthe

wheel.

(5)It’s

toleavebrokenglassontheground.

听读训练surprisedplasticwasteonegluebrokendangerous2.读课文,回答问题。(1)Whatdopeoplewastemost?_______________________________________________

(2)Howdopeoplewastepaper?_______________________________________________Paper.Theyusepaperonlyononeside.

(3)Whatistheleastamountinthegarbage?_______________________________________________

(4)Whyisitdangeroustodroplitter/rubbishcarelessly?_______________________________________________Glass.Becauselittercanhurtpeople.

1.根据课文内容填空。JennyishelpingDannysortthegarbage.Totheirsurprise,almostallofitcanbe

or

.Theygetglass,metal,plasticandpaperfromthegarbage.Paperisthe_________.Glassisthe

.Andtheyjustneedto____________onlyonesmallbagofgarbage.复述课文reusedrecycledmostleastthrowawayBesides,Dannyfoundatoycarwith

.Hewilltakeithome,

itandthengiveittohislittlecousin.Theythinkit’snotrightto

andhopeeverythingcanberecycled.

abrokenwheelwastethingsfix2.根据填空内容,两人一组复述课文。◎学法指导:两人一组复述课文时,可以参照示例增加内容。Garbageclassification如何进行垃圾分类Garbageisdividedintofourcategories:

(1)Garbagethatcannotberecoveredandused.Leaves,leftovers(残羮剩饭)etc.arecollectedingreenplasticcontainers(容器).

(2)Wastethatcanberecoveredandused.Paper,plastic,glassandmetal,etc.arecollectedinblueplasticcontainers.

(3)Toxic(有毒的)anddangerouswaste.Scrap(废弃的)batteries,expired(过期的)medicines,fluorescenttubes(荧光管)andhouseholdchemicals,etc.arecollectedinredplasticcontainers.

(4)Otherrubbishcanbecollectedingrayoryellowplasticcontainers.

Dannyemptiestwobagsofgarbageontothefloor.Danny将两袋垃圾倒在地板上。

◎观察思考:1.Canyouemptytheplatesforme?你能替我把盘子里的东西倒掉吗?2.IlookedintotheclassroombutIfounditempty.我朝教室里看,但我发现里面空无一人。◎用法总结:empty动词,意为“倒空;腾空”,常和from,onto等介词连用,empty...from...“把……从……倒出”;empty...onto...“把……倒在……上”。根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词1.他把饼干倒在盘子里。He

thebiscuit

theplate.

2.那个房间是空的。Theroom

.

3.请清空箱子。Please

thebox.

emptiedontoisemptyemptyAlmostallofitcanbereusedorrecycled!几乎所有(垃圾)都可以被再次利用或回收使用!

◎观察思考:1.Youmightbeaskedtospeakatthemeeting.可能会请你在会上发言。2.Theflowersmustbewateredoften.这些花儿必须经常被浇水。◎用法总结:“canbereusedorrecycled”是含情态动词的被动语态,其结构为“情态动词+be+动词的过去分词”。例如:Thiscan’tbedoneinashorttime.这不是短期内能完成的。单项选择()1.Alotofteenagersthinkastheyareolderandwiser,they

tomaketheirowndecisions.

A.shouldal