大学英语考试复习资料(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

PartIListeningComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.It

consistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytogive

properanswerstoquestions.Thereare5recordedquestions

init.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.Thequestionswill

bespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestionyoushould

decideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,

CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecenter.

Nowthetestwillbegin.

［大学英语考试复习资料］（A）大学三级（B）模拟415

（如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名）

1.

A.Ofcoursenot.

B.PIeaseclosethedoor.

C.Isitcold?

D.PIeasedon'tclosethedoor.

答案:A［听力原文］

Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?

［解析］本题问的是对方是否介意把门关上，若不介意，回答应

为HNo,Idon'tmindata\\"，或本题中的H0fcoursenot?，若

介意，回答则为其他几项说法太模糊了，故选

"Yes,Idomind;Ao

2.

A.No,it'stooexpensive.

B.Ilikeitverymuch.

C.It'saboutalovestory.

D.No,Idon'tthinkIneedit

答案:B［听力原文］

Howdoyoulikethebook?

［解析］"Howdoyoulike..?'是询问对某物的喜欢程度，A说

的是它太贵，C说的是书的内容，D说的是不需要它，只有B"我非

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

常喜欢"符合题意，故选

Be

3.

A.About20hours.

B.Solong.

C.Veryfast.

D.Iusuallygohomebyair.

答案:A［听力原文］

Howlongwillittakeyoutogohomebytrain?

［解析］"Howlong..?'是询问多长时间的疑问词，本题问的是

"你坐火车回家要多长时间?"B、C、D三项都不符合题意，只有

”大约小时"是最合适的选项，故选

A20Ao

4.

A.Hereyouare.

B.Itishere.

C.Yes,Iwould.

D.I1vegotsomemoney.

答案:A［听力原文］

Ihavenomoneywithmenow.Howaboutlendingme100

yuan?

［解析］"Howaboutdoing..?'是提出建议、请求时的常用句

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

型，这里"Hereyouare;表示对方愿意借给我钱，是常用的肯定

回答，故选

Ao

5.

A.That'sallright.

B.I'mgoingtoShanghai.

C.I'mfine.Thankyou.

0.Everythingisgoingwell.

答案:A［听力原文］

Howiseverythingwithyou,Nancy?

［解析］本题问的是"南希，你一切都好吗?”选项C是对"How

的回答，其他三项为干扰项，故选

areyou?"Ao

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesin

it.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththe

dialoguesandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyou

hearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom

the4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

（如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名）

1.

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Nurseandpatient.

C.Lawyerandclient.

D.Bossandsecretary.

答案:D［听力原文］

M:Make20copiesforme.

W:Yes,sir.Iwilldoitrightnow.

Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwo

speakers?

［考点］推断人物关系

［解析］从说话人的语气来看，男士以命令的口吻对女士说话，

而女士表示马上去做，应该是上下级的关系，故选

De

2.

A.Playingbasketball.

B.CIeaning.

C.Shoppingaround.

0.Planninghiswork.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

答案:B［听力原文］

W:Didyouplaybasketballyesterday?

M:Iplannedto.Butitrained.SoIcleanedtheroominstead.

Q:Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

［考点］细节理解

［解析］女士问的是"你昨天打篮球了吗?”男士回答说"我本来

打算去打的，但天下雨了，于是我就打扫房间了。"故选

Be

3.

A.Atabusstation.

B.Atanairport.

C.Atacafeteriaintherailwaystation.

D.Atarailwaystation.

答案:C［听力原文］

M:Hurryup,drinkyourcoffee.Thetrainisleaving.We'llbe

late.

W:It'stoohotformetodrink.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

［考点］推断对话发生的地点

［解析］对话中提到男士催女士快点喝咖啡，否则他们就误点了,

因为火车就要开了。所以推测应该在火车站的咖啡馆里，故选

Co

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

4.

A.Themanwasquiteallright.

B.Thewomanwaslateforcoming.

C.Thewomanaskedthemantowait.

D.Themanwasannoyedbyherlatecoming.

答案:B［听力原文］

W:I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.

M:That'sallright.I'vebeenhereonlyforfiveminutes.

Q:Whydidthewomanapologizetotheman?

［考点］原因理解

［解析］在I'msorrytodosth.结构中，动词不定式表示原因，

所以女士道歉的原因是来晚了，故选

Bo

5.

A.She'lltypethereportforhim.

B.She'llteachthemanhowtotype.

C.ShehasnoideawhereDianais.

D.Shedoesn'tknowhowtousethemachine.

答案:B［听力原文］

M:DoyouknowwhereDianais?Iwanthertotypethisreport

forme.

W:Well,Idon'tknow.ButIcanshowyouhowtousethis

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

machine.

Q:What'sthewoman'sreplytotheman?

［考点］语义推断

［解析］对话中女士说"我可以告诉你怎么用这个机器。”从中

可以推断出她想教男士怎么打印，故选

Bo

SectionC

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshort

passage.Thepassageisprintedonthetestpaper;butwith

somewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillberead3

times.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtoputthe

missingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthe

numberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Thethird

readingisforyoutocheckyourwriting.Nowthepassagewill

begin.

NewZealandisfamousforitsagriculture.Mostofthe

exportscomefromthefarms.Yetonlyabout10%ofthelabor

forceworkinagriculture,25%ofthelaborforceworkin

factories.Todaythefactoriesmakeclothesandshoesand

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

1otherconsumergoods.Mostofthe2

machineryhastobeimported.Miningisnot3,but

NewZealandhasplentyofpower.85%oftheelectricityis

producedbywater.Thereisalotofrainduringtheyear,and

therearemany4andfastriversinthemountains.

Waterpowerischeaperthanpowerfromcoaloroil.New

Zealanders5havethecheapestelectricityinthe

world.（如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名）

1.

答案:anumberof［听力原文］

NewZealandisfamousforitsagriculture.Mostofthe

exportscomefromthefarms.Yetonlyabout10%ofthelabor

forceworkinagriculture,25%ofthelaborforceworkin

factories.Todaythefactoriesmakeclothesandshoesanda

numberofotherconsumergoods.Mostoftheheavy

machineryhastobeimported.Miningisnotwell-developed,

butNewZealandhasplentyofpower.85%oftheelectricityis

producedbywater.Thereisalotofrainduringtheyear,and

therearemanylakesandfastriversinthemountains.Water

powerischeaperthanpowerfromcoaloroil.NewZealanders

probablyhavethecheapestelectricityintheworld.

2.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

答案:heavy［解析］在这里heavymachinery意为"重型机器”，

heavyindustry意为"重工业”。

3.

答案:well-developed［解析］意为"发达的"。此句意为"采矿业不

发达。"

4.

答案:lakes［解析］意为“湖泊"，与后面的rivers相对应。

5.

答案:probably［解析］意为"很可能"，表示可能性。

PartIIVocabularyandStructure

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytousewordsand

phrasescorrectlytoconstructmeaningfulandgrammatically

correctsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.You

arerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingthe

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

appropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheet

withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

问题:1.Youhadbetterthatfellow.Idon'ttrusthim.

A.lookdownupon

B.keepaneyeon

C.getthebetterof

D.doawaywith

答案:B［考点］动词词组词义辨析

［解析］hadbetter后面跟动词原形，意思是"最好做…"。look

downupon意为"轻视,看不起";keepaneyeon意为"留心,

在意";getthebetterof意为"打败，战胜"；doawaywith意

为〃废除，弄死"。根据句义，故选

Bo

问题：2.Therenotimeleft,wehadtochangeourplan.

A.being

B.had

C.wouldbe

D.has

答案:A［考点］独立主格结构

［解析］该句中用的是therebe句型，所以B、D两项排除，C

项构成句子的谓语部分，因为此句不缺少谓语，所以只有being符

合要求，故选

Ao

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

问题:3.Thiswillimprovetheirworkingconditionsandenable

themtodoublethe.

A.goods

B.quantity

C.output

0.product

答案:C［考点］名词词义辨析

［解析］goods意为"商品"；quantity意为"数量"；output

意为"产量"；product意为"产品"。根据题意，故选C。

问题:4.Jacklosthisjobayearagoandheanotherjob

yet.

A.hasfound

B.hasn'tfound

C.found

0.founded

答案:B［考点］时态

［解析］not..yet,for,since等是现在完成时的时态标志语，故

选B。

问题:5.Itsnowtomorrow,buttheyw川climbthe

mountain.

A.must

B.may

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

C.can

D.could

答案:B［考点］情态动词的用法

［解析］must表示肯定推测，"一定"的意思;call和could表

猜测时，一般用于否定或疑问句中表猜测；may意为"可能也许"。

根据句意，故选

Be

问题:6.Asamatteroffact,theywouldratherleaveforChina

thaninAmerica.

A.stay

B.staying

C.stayed

D.tostay

答案:A［考点］固定用法

［解析］wouldrather动词原形+than+动词原形，表示"宁

愿…而不愿…"，故选A。

问题：7.Peoplewillfindthisvalleyabeautifulplacethey

mayspendtheirweekends.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which

答案:B［考点］定语从句中的关系词

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

［解析］关系副词在从句中充当地点状语，故选

whereBo

问题:8.ImyteachertowriteareferencelettertomeifI

seeher.

A.haveasked

B.ask

C.willask

D.asked

答案:C［考点］时态

［解析］if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，但在主句

中用一般将来时，故应选

Co

问题:9.Iyouhadreturnedthebookyesterday.

A.want

B.wouldrather

C.liked

D.hadbetter

答案:B［考点］虚拟语气

［解析］在动词wouldrather■后面的宾语从句中，对过去情况的

假设，谓语动词用had+动词过去分词，故应选B。类似用法还有

hadrather,wouldsooner,wouldjustassoon等。

问题:10.oneyouchoose,Iamsureyouwillenjoyit.

A.Whatever

B.Which

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

C.That

0.Whichever

答案:D［考点］让步状语从句

［解析］由whichever引导，表示"无论哪个"，其作用相当于

因为后面接有因而不能用,故

nomatterwhich0one,whatever

选D。

SectionB

Directions:Therearealso10incompletestatementshere.

Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformoftheword

giveninbrackets.Writethewordorwordsinthe

correspondingspaceontheAnswersheet.

问题:1.Thesebooksare(useful)thanthosefor

beginnersofEnglish.

答案:moreuseful［考点］形容词比较级

［解析］useful是多音节形容词，应在其前面加more构成比较级。

问题:2.Theseenginesusedto(start)byhand.Now

theyarestartedbyelectricity.

答案:bestarted［考点］被动语态

［解析］engine与start之间是被动关系。

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

问题:3.AssoonasIgothome,itbegantorain(heavy).

答案:heavily［考点］词性转换

［解析］根据题意，空格中应该是由副词来修饰动词rain,所以

应该用形容词的副词形式，即

heavyheavily0

问题:4.Thefatherwas(delight)toseehisson.

答案:delighted［考点］词性转换

［解析］根据题意，所填词在was之后，应该是形容词充当句子

的表语，所以应该用名词的形容词形式，即

delightdelighted0

问题:5.Tom'ssuccessinhiscareerwillbeagreat(satisfy)

tohisfamily.

答案:satisfaction［考点词性转换

［解析］根据题意，所填词在作定语的形容词great之后，应该

是用一个名词。

问题:6.Thelightison.Hemust(be)intheroom.

答案:be［考点］情态动词的用法

［解析］表示对现在情况和状态的推测，情态动词must后应该接

动词原形，故应填be。

问题：7.Hasitstopped(rain)yet?

答案:raining［考点］固定用法

［解析］本题考查stop后面加动名词的用法，表示"停止做同一

件事情"。雨一直在下，这是一种持续不断的状态，故应用

raining0

问题:8.IwishI(be)asstrongasyou.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

答案:were［考点］虚拟语气

［解析］虚拟语气在动词wish后面的宾语从句中，表示对现在或

将来的假设，谓语动词应该用过去式。

问题:9.Itisimportantthattheplan(work)outtoday.

答案［should)beworked［考点］虚拟语气

［解析］虚拟语气在Itisimportantthat...等主语从句中，主语的

表语为一些表示建议、要求、命令、愿望等的形容词，谓语动词用

should加动词原形，而should常常可以省略。

问题:10.Theteachersaidthattheexamresult(announce)

thenextFriday.

答案:wouldbeannounced［考点］时态和语态

［解析］过去将来时，即在过去看来将要发生的动作，而且根据

句意，应该是被动语态。

PartIHReadingComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.There

are5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereading

materialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwill

find5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36

through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4

choicesmarkedA,B,CorD.Youshouldmakethecorrect

choiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet

withasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Chinaliesmainlyinthenortherntemperatezoneunder

theinfluenceofmonsoon（季风）.FromSeptemberand

OctobertoMarchandAprilnextyearmonsoonblowfrom

SiberiaandtheMongoliaPlateauintoChinaanddecreasein

forceasitgoessouthward,causingdryandcoldwinterinthe

countryandatemperaturedifferenceof40℃betweenthe

northandsouth.ThetemperatureinChinais5℃to18℃lower

thanthatinothercountriesonthesamelatitudeinwinter.

MonsoonblowsintoChinafromtheoceaninsummer;

bringingwarmandwetcurrents,thusrain.

Greatdifferencesinclimatearefoundfromregionto

regionowingtoChina'sextensiveterritoryandcomplex

topography（地形）.ThenorthernpartofHeilongjiangProvince

innortheastChinahasnosummer,HainanIslandhasalong

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

summerbutnowinter;theHuaiheRivervalleyfeaturesfour

clearseasons;thewesternpartoftheQinghai-TibetPlateauis

coveredbysnowallyearround;thesouthernpartofthe

Yunnan-GuizhouPlateauisspring-likealltheyear;andthe

northwesterninlandregionseesagreatdropoftemperature

intheday.

1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutmonsoonistrue?

A.Monsoonmakesthetemperature5℃to18℃lower.

B.MonsoonblowingfromMaytoAugustbringsrain.

C.MonsoongoesfromSiberiaandtheMongoliaPlateau.

D.Monsooncausesdryandcoldsummerinthecountry.

答案:B［解析］从文章第一段我们得知季风有两类:一类来自西伯利亚

和蒙古高原，一类来自海洋，各有不同特点。A、C、D项都没有说

清楚是哪种季风，应排除，故选

Bo

2.Theword"current"inthefirstparagraphmostprobably

means"

A.abodyofonwardrunningwater

B.atendency,movement,orcourse

C.amassofcontinuousmovinggas

D.aflowofelectriccharge

答案:C［解析］从"currents"之后的"thusrain"（从而形成雨），可

推出"currents"具有形成雨的功能，根据常识，气流形成雨，得出

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

currents的意思是"不断移动的气流"。故选C。

3.Thereisagreatdifferenceinclimatefromregiontoregion

inChinabecause.

A.Chinaissolargeinsizeandcomplicatedinlandform

B.it'sveryhotinsummerandextremelycoldinwinter

C.thenorthernparthasnosummerandsouthernnowinter

D.Chinaliesintemperatezoneundertheinfluenceof

monsoon

答案:A［解析］从文章第二段句首"Greatdifferencesinclimate

arefoundfromregiontoregionowingtoChina'sextensive

territoryandcomplextopogr叩hy（地形）”可以得出，气候差异

的原因是领土广阔且地形复杂，故选

Ao

4.Accordingtothepassage,thesouthernpartofthe

Yunnan-GuizhouPlateau.

A.hasalongsummerandshortwinter

B.ishotinthedayandcoldinthenight

C.iscoldinwinterbuthotinsummer

D.isneitherveryhotnorverycold

答案：D［解析］从文章中"thesouthernpartofthe

YunnanGuizhouPlateauisspring-likealltheyear",我可以

断定：云贵高原南部四季如春—既不太冷，也不太热，故选

De

5.Thispassagemostlikelytakenfrom.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

A.acolumninaneveningnewspaper

B.anarticlefromanewsmagazine

C.anadvertisementfromabooklet

D.asectionofageographicbook

答案:D［解析］整个文章说的都是关于中国的气候及不同地区的不同

气候，从而推断可能出现在地理课本上，故选

De

Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questions

orunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45.

InordertorentanddriveacarinJapan,yourequirea

JapanesedrivinglicenseoraninternationaldrivingpermitIn

caseofFrance,GermanyandSwitzerland,anofficial

translationofyourhomecountry'sdrivinglicenseisrequired.

Internationaldrivingpermitsmustbeobtainedinyour

homecountry,usuallythroughtheNationalAutomobile

Association,beforeyouleaveforJapan.Theyarevalidforone

yearandmustbeaccompaniedbyyourhomecountry's

drivinglicenseinordertobevalid.

Japanrecognizesonlyinternationaldrivingpermits,which

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

arebasedontheGenevaConventionofi949.Somecountries,

suchasFrance,GermanyandSwitzerland,however;issue

internationaldrivingpermits,whicharebasedondifferent

conventions.Thepermitsissuedbythosecountriesarenot

validinJapan.

Instead,peoplewithaFrench,GermanorSwissdriver's

licensecandriveinJapanforuptooneyearwithanofficial

Japanesetranslationoftheirdrivinglicenses.Contactthe

respectiveembassiesorconsulatesinJapanfordetailsonhow

toobtainarecognizedtranslation.

TheminimumagefordrivinginJapanis18years.

1.Whatkindofpermitshouldoneobtainifhewantstorent

ordriveacarinJapan?

A.Hemusthaveadriver'slicenseofhisowncountry.

B.HemustrequireaJapanesedrivinglicense.

C.Heshouldhaveaninternationaldrivingpermit.

D.BothBandC.

答案:D［解析］从第一段第一句话"Inordertorentanddriveacar

inJapan,yourequireaJapanesedrivinglicenseoran

internationaldrivingpermit"可以知道，想要在日本租车开，必须

要拿到日本驾照或国际驾照，故选D。

2.WhatshouldpeopledoiftheyownaSwissdrivinglicense

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

andwanttorentacarinJapan?

A.TheyshouldhavetheirSwissdrivinglicensetranslatedinto

English.

B.Theyshouldhavetheirhomecountry'sdrivinglicense

translatedintoJapanese.

C.Theyshouldhavetheirhomecountry'sdrivinglicense

translatedintoFrench.

D.TheyshouldgetanewdrivinglicenseinJapan.

答案:B［解析］第一段末尾和第四段"Instead,peoplewitha

French,GermanorSwissdriver'slicensecandriveinJapanfor

uptooneyearwithanofficialJapanesetranslationoftheir

drivinglicensesH中都提到了，法国、德国、瑞士驾照持有者想要

在日本开车，必须要将驾照翻译成正式日文，故选

Bo

3.Wheredopeopleusuallygettheirinternationaldriving

license?

A.Theyobtainitintheirhomecountry.

B.TheyobtainitwhiletheyarriveinJapan.

C.Theyobtainitinathirdcountry.

D.Theycanbuyoneinstead.

答案:A［解析］从第二段^Internationaldrivingpermitsmustbe

obtainedinyourhomecountry,usuallythroughtheNational

AutomobileAssociation”可以得出答案,故选A。

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

4.WhydrivingpermitsissuedbycountriessuchasFrance,

GermanyandSwitzerlandarenotvalidinJapan?

A.Becausetheydon'tissueinternationaldrivingpermits.

B.Becausetheydon'tuseEnglishorJapanese.

C.Becausetheyarebasedondifferentconventions.

0.BecausetheyarealsobasedonGenevaConventionof1949.

答案:C［解析］第三段讲到了日本护照和法国、德国等采用的是不一样

的公约。日本参照的是1949年的GenevaConvention,而法、德、

瑞参照的是不同的公约，故选

Co

5.Thelastsentencemeans.

A.peopleinallagesareallowedtodriveinJapan

B.peopleundertheageof15canalsodriveinJapan

C.peopleatorabovetheageof18canbeallowedtodrivein

Japan

D.peoplecanbeallowedtodrivefor18yearsatleast

答案:C［解析］最后一句话"Theminimumagefordrivingin

Japanis18years"的意思是"在日本，可以驾驶的最小年龄为18

周岁。"minimum意为"最小的"，只有选项C符合，故选C。

Task3

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

Directions:Afterreadingit,youshouldcompletethe

memobyfillingintheblanksmarked46to50.Foreachblank,

youshouldwriteinthetablebelowinnomorethan3words.

Memo

To:AlltheStaff

From:Mr.Mendels,thePersonnelManager

Date:Dec15,2008

Ref:JM/15/12/08

Subject:Thegrantingofannualleaveinthecomingyear

Tohelpyouplanyourannualleave,Iwouldliketoclarify

thecompany'spoliciesasfollows:

Youshouldapplyatleasttwoweeksinadvanceifyou

intendtotakeleavelongerthan14days;youshouldsubmit

yourproposalsonhowyourdutiescanbesharedbyothers.

Weexpectfiverushperiodsnextyearandweneedtoseta

quotaofleavesforeach.

1Janto15Jan-Maximumleaves,5;5Febto20

Feb-Maximum,4;20Marto30Mar-Maximum,6;1Mayto10

May-Maximum,5;15Decto24Dec-Maximum,2.

Applicationsforleavesduringrushperiodswillbegranted

onfirst-come-first-servedbasisuntilthequotaisfilled.

Memo

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

To:AlltheStaff

From:Mr.Mendels,thePersonnelManager

Date:Dec15,2008

Ref:JM/l5/12/08

Subject:The1ofannualleaveinthecomingyear

Purpose:Helpallthestaffplan2

Companypolicies:

Forlongerthantwoweeksleave,applyatleast3

inadvance.

Submityour4onhowyourdutiescanbeshared

withothers.

Five5ofleaveforfiveexpectedrushperiods.

First-come-first-gopolicy,untilthequotaisfilled.

1.

答案:granting［解析］从原文"Thegrantingofannualleavein

thecomingyear"可以找到答案。

2.

答案annualleave［解析］从原文"Tohelpyouplanyourannual

leave"可以找到答案。

3.

答案:twoweeks［解析］从原文"Youshouldapplyatleasttwo

weeksinadvanceifyouintendtotakeleavelongerthan14

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

days"可以找到答案。

4.

答案:proposals［解析］从原文"youshouldsubmityour

proposalsonhowyourdutiescanbesharedbyothers”可以找

到答案。

5.

答案:quotas［解析］从原文"Weexpectfiverushperiodsnext

yearandweneedtosetaquotaofleavesforeach"可以推断出

Task4

Directions:Thefollowingisalistoftermsfrequentlyused

incomputer.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitems

equivalentto（与...等同）thosegiveninChineseinthetable

below.Thenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthe

bracketsOntheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.

A-menu

B—password

C一accountD—full

screen

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

E—update

F—operationsystem

G—saveasH一readonly

memory

I—codeJ一buffering

K—doubleclickL—exit

M—virusN—file

O一createanewfolderP—clear

Q一registerR-page

setup

S——hostT—image

1.——清除______双击

答案:pK

2.—_另存为______缓冲

答案:GJ

3.全屏______升级

答案:DE

4.——新建文件夹______注册

答案：oQ

5.退出一操作系统

答案:LF

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

Task5

Directions:Thereisaletterbelow.Afterreadingit,youare

requiredtocompletetheanswersthatfollowthequestions.

Youshouldwriteyouranswersinnomorethan3wordsonthe

AnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

InternationalPublishingHouse

119SharonRoad,5thFloor,Room503

Tel:549-0344Fax:549-0345

Oct13,2008

Ourref:GH/6/08

Yourref:JB/3/08

Mr.Henry,

PurchasingManager;

WestBankLtd.

RO.Box294

Canada.

DearMr.Henry,

YourOrderNo.3890

ThankyouforyourletterofSep10,2008.1ampleasedto

informyouthatyourorderwillbeshippedtoyoubyM.V.Kiro

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

Maro,whichisduetoarriveinCanadaonNov13,2008.

Pleasefeelfreetocontactmeifyouhaveanyfurther

questions.Ilookforwardtoheatingfromyouagain.

Yourssincerely,

BessieHoward

MarketingManager

Enclosures:invoice,billoflading（提单）

1.WhoisMr.Henry?

He'stheofWestBankLtd.inCanada.

答案:PurchasingManager［解析］从信头可以找到答案。

2.Whatistheordernumber?

It's.

答案:3890［解析］从信的正文开头"YourOrderNo.3890"可以找

到答案。

3.WhenwilltheorderbeshippedtotheWestBankLtd.?

Itw川beshippedon.

答案:Nov13,2008［解析］从信的正文第一段"whichisdueto

arriveinCanadaonNov13,2008"可以找到答案。

4.WhenwilltheorderarriveinCanada?

Itisduetoarriveon.

答案:Nov13,2008［解析］由信的正文"Iampleased...inCanada

onNov13,2008"可知。

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

5.Whatareenclosedinthisletter?

Theyareandbilloflading.

答案:invoice［解析］从信的尾注"Enclosures:invoice,billof

lading（提单）”可以找到答案。

PartIVTranslation

Directions:Thispart,numbered61to65,istotestyour

abilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Eachofthefour

sentencesisfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation

markedA,B,CandD.Makethebestchoiceandwritethe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyour

translationoftheparagraphinthecorrespondingspaceon

theTranslation/CompositionSheet.

问题:1.Weareconfidenttoovercomedifficultiessincethe

governmenthasagreedtogiveussomehelp.

A.既然政府答应给予帮助，我们就有信心克服困难。

B.自从政府答应给予帮助以来，我们就有信心克服困难。

C.我们都在等政府给予帮助以渡过危机。

D.因为政府答应给我们一些帮助，我们就有信心克服困难。

答案:A［解析］本句是一个原因状语从句，since在本句中表原因，而

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟415

非时间；此外因为since表示原因时语气较弱，宜译为"既然"。按

照汉语的语言习惯，somehelp翻译为"帮助"即可，不必逐词译

为“一些帮助"。

问题2Computersarethoughtofagreattechnological

improvementthatsavespeoplemuchtimeandenergy.

A.我们考虑到