2022年辽宁省本溪市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

（2022年）辽宁省本溪市大学英语6级大

学英语六级测试卷（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic"ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurden".Youshould

writeatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（givenin

Chinese）below.

1.目前学生负担过重的现状；

2.导致学生负担过重的原因；

3.减轻学生负担过重的措施。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledPigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有一则新闻报道了大学毕业生养猪致富的故事

2.很多人非常不理解

3.你的看法

PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree

3.Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicOnStress.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyour

compositionontheonlinebelow.

1.有的人害怕压力。

2.有的人认为压力并不是一件坏事。

3.我的看法。

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicInformationintheModemSociety.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.现代社会中信息的获得越来越重要

2.我获得信息的主要渠道（如：图书馆、报纸、电视、电台、网络等）

3-我是如何利用信息的（和别人交流，用于学习中等）

InformationintheModernSociety

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

CareerorMarriage?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前许多大四女生不忙求职忙相亲

2.产生这种现象的原因

3.我的看法

CareerorMarriage?

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicItPaystoBeHonest.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.当前社会存在许多不诚实的现象。

2.诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实。

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbellow.

1.上网给人们带来的益处；

2.上网给人们带来的负面影响；

3.我的看法。

Internet

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicAnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettes.Youshouldwriteatleast150

words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.大量外宾将随2008奥运会涌入中国；巨大的文化差异使礼节成为重

要问题

2.我们应该主动地去了解一些其他的礼节、习俗等

3.同时还应向外宾展示中华传统礼节

AnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettes

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOntheAdaptationoftheClassics.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.近来，许多经典名著被改写成各种版本以供大众娱乐

2.这种现象产生的原因

3.我的看法

OntheAdaptationoftheClassics

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:IdleYoung,NeedyOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.解释谚语

2.结合现实举例论证

3.珍惜时光，从现在做起

IdleYoung,NeedyOld

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Whenadambreaks,thereemergeswhichiscausedbythesuddenre­

leaseofahugeamountofwater.

12.

Peopleresumedtheirinterestinnaturalgasasafuelasaresultof

ofthelate1960sandearly1970s.

13.

Aslocaltemperaturesfluctuatenaturally,itisnotrighttosaythattheEarthis

becominghotter.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Itisprovedthattheuncontrolledactivityoffreeradicalscausedmanycancers.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

EthiopiaandEgyptnowtalkaboutwatereveryyeartoseek

16.

AnE-languagelearningsystemcalledChengoishopefultohelpchildren

learnChineseforthissoftwarecaptureswithstories,gamesand

animationsbasedonthe2008Olympics.

17.

Theproblemoftoomanycarpentersfromthetrainingschoolswouldbe

solvedbymovingsomecarpenterstootherpartsofthecountry.

A.NB.YC.NG

18.

Thegovernments'policestoattractnewresidentsandslowdepopulation

processmightbecomefutileonce.

19.

Accordingtotheauthor,gettingcommunicationcostdownandcanbe

takentobringinmorepeopletousetheInternet.

20.

Anyminimaldeviationfromnormalform,andfunctionmaybe

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Mostsingle-parentfamiliesresultwhenamarriageendsin

divorce.Inmostcasesthedivorcedparentsdecidewhowillhavethechildren.

About85percentofthechildrenlivewiththeirmotherafterdivorce.However,

moredivorcedmenwanttheirchildrentolivewiththem.Sometimesa

divorcecausesadisputeaboutwhowillcareforthechildren.Inthesecasesa

judgedecides.Inanincreasingnumberofdisputes,ajudgeordersthatboth

parentssharethechildren.Usuallythechildrenwilllivewithoneparent,and

boththemotherandfatherwilltakepartindecisionsaffectingthem.Inother

casesthechildrenwilllivewiththemotherpartofthetime,andwiththefather

partofthetime.Frankandhisdivorcedwife,forexample,shareresponsibility

forcaringfortheir6-year-olddaughter.ThelittlegirlliveswithFrankfor10

days,thensheliveswithhermotherfor10days.

Inothercasesmencarefortheirchildrenalone.Tony,forexample,was18

whenhisgirlfriendhadababy.Hisgirlfrienddisappearedandleftthebaby

behind.Tonydecidedhewantedtocareforhissonbyhimself.Yethewasnot

sureheknewhowtodoit.SohejoinedagroupinBostoncalledFathers

Incorporated.Thegroupoffersadviceandskillstohelp.Tonytakescareof

hisson.Tonybelieveshecanbeagoodparent.Hesayswomenhavebeen

doingthejobforalongtime."So,"hesays,"whynotmen?"

Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

26.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?

27.Whomwillmostchildrenlivewithaftertheirparentsaredivorced?

28.WhatdoesTonymeanbysaying"Whynotmen"?

(27)

A.DivorceRate.

B.FathersIncorporated.

C.Single-parentfamilies.

D.Children'scareinsingle-parentfamilies.

22.(24)

A.Theepidemichasbeenbroughtundercontrol.

B.Therearesignsofprogressinthepeaceprocess.

C.Greatimprovementsarebeingmadeinitscapital.

D.There'slittlehopeofendingtheconflict.

23.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

(12)

A.Shehasn'tpreparedthecourseoutlineyet.

B.Themancangetthecourseoutlineafterclass.

C.Therearen'tanycopiesofthecourseoutlineleft.

D.She'lldistributethecourseoutlineduringthenextclass.

24.(32)

A.Theearlydinosaurremains.

B.Ancientpicturesofdinosaurs.

C.Thebodybonesofsauropods.

D.Asauropodskulldiscovered.

25.听力原文：Ladiesandgentlemen,welcomeaboardyourScenicCruiser

BustoSaintLouis,Memphis,andNewOrleanswithchangesinSaintLouis

forKansasCityandpointswest.

ThiscoachisscheduledtoarriveinSaintLouisateighto'clock.Youwillhave

afifteenminutereststopatBloomingtonatthreeo'clockandahalfhour

dinnerstopatSpringfieldatfive-thirty.

PassengersonthisCoacharescheduledtoarriveinMemphisatseveno'clock

tomorrowmorningandinNewOrleansatfiveo'clocktomorrowafternoon.

Pleasedon'tforgetthenumberofyourcoachwhenre-boarding.Thatnumber

isfour-one-eight.

Letmeremindyouthatfederalregulationsprohibitsmokingcigarettesor

cigarsanywhereinthecoach:

Thiscoachisrestroom-equippedforyourcomfortandconvenience.Please

watchyourstepwhenmovingaboutinthecoach.Relaxandenjoyyourtrip,

andthankyoufortravelingScenicCruiserBusLines.

(33)'」

A.Atthreeo'clockintheafternoon.

B.Atfive-thirtyintheafternoon.

C.Atseveno'clockintheevening.

D.Ateighto'clockintheevening.

26.(34)

A.Yourheatrateislowered.

B.Itbecomeshardertorelax.

C.Youbecometootiredtosleep.

D.Sleeprhythmsaredisrupted.

27.

[B5]

28.[B5]

29.

[Bll]

30.

[B3]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

WhathasmadeMarcAndreessen,Netscape'sfounderandoneofRoomto

Read'sbiggestdonors,appreciateRoomtoReadmost?

32.

Accordingtotheolderwoman,herillnesshadmuchtodowith.

A.herdifficultlife

B.herson'srarevisits

C.herbeinglonely

D.herson'sstressfulwork

33.

Accordingtothesecondparagraph,BasicEnglishissufficientfor

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题）

34.

[S8]

35.

[S4]

36.

[S6]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[S2]

38.[S7]

39.[S4]

参考答案

1.ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurdenNowadaysstudents'

heavyburdenmakesthemsonervousthatitdoesharmtotheirhealth.Itis

notdifficulttofindouttoomanyproblemsappearinginoursociety;some

studentsgiveupstudyingevenkillthemselves.Someotherstudentsgotokill

theirparentsortheirteachersbecausetheycan'tbearanymore.Thefactors

thatleadtostudents'heavyburdenarethefollowingthree:firstlyitisbecause

ofeducationalsystem.Suchsystemforcesstudentstolearntoomuchcomplex

butuselessinformation.Secondlyschoolsonlyquestforhigherrateof

enteringschools.Inordertogethigherrateschoolstrytheirbesttodomore

trainingsothatstudentscan'thavetheirsparetime.Thirdlyparentshavegood

wishes.Parentsdonotwanttheirchildrentofailinthefuturecompetition.

Theyhavenootherwaybuttosendtheirchildrentoattendmoretraining.It

becomesurgenttoreducestudents'heavyburdennow.Inmyownopinionit

isimportanttochangetheeducationalsystemintohighqualityeducation

systemtoreducethecontentofthetrainingtochangethewayofevaluating

educationqualitytochangeparentsandsociety'sattitudetowardstalents.All

thesearethebasicwaysthathelpreducestudents'heavyburden.Problems

aboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurdenNowadays,students'heavyburden

makesthemsonervousthatitdoesharmtotheirhealth.Itisnotdifficultto

findouttoomanyproblemsappearinginoursociety;somestudentsgiveup

studying,evenkillthemselves.Someotherstudentsgotokilltheirparentsor

theirteachersbecausetheycan'tbearanymore.Thefactorsthatleadto

students'heavyburdenarethefollowingthree:firstly,itisbecauseof

educationalsystem.Suchsystemforcesstudentstolearntoomuchcomplex

butuselessinformation.Secondly,schoolsonlyquestforhigherrateof

enteringschools.Inordertogethigherrate,schoolstrytheirbesttodomore

trainingsothatstudentscan'thavetheirsparetime.Thirdly,parentshavegood

wishes.Parentsdonotwanttheirchildrentofailinthefuturecompetition.

Theyhavenootherwaybuttosendtheirchildrentoattendmoretraining.It

becomesurgenttoreducestudents'heavyburdennow.Inmyownopinion,it

isimportanttochangetheeducationalsystemintohighqualityeducation

system,toreducethecontentofthetraining,tochangethewayofevaluating

educationquality,tochangeparentsandsociety'sattitudetowardstalents.All

thesearethebasicwaysthathelpreducestudents'heavyburden.

2.PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecentlyapieceofnewscatchesthe

attentionofinnumerablepeople.Auniversitygraduateayoungmanwitha

bachelordegreemadethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillagePig

FarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecently,apieceofnewscatchestheattention

ofinnumerablepeople.Auniversitygraduate,ayoungmanwithabachelor

degree,madethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillage

3.OnStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappinessindexin

modernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Somepeople

areafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoyand

happinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhythey

prefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingand

challenging.Othersarguethatstressisn'tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.

Actuallyacertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationand

stimulation.Withoutstressyoumayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.

Withoutstressyourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneeda

certainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinionweshouldn't

escapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwecandoistoadapttothestress

andtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn'tbe

overwhelming.OnStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappiness

indexinmodernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Some

peopleareafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoy

andhappinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhy

theyprefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingand

challenging.Othersarguethatstressisn'tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.

Actually,acertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationand

stimulation.Withoutstress,youmayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.

Withoutstress,yourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneeda

certainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinion,weshouldn't

escapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwecandoistoadapttothestress

andtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn'tbe

overwhelming.解析：按照指令所给出的3点，我们可以看出这是一篇

正反观点对比的议论文。可将这篇作文写成3段。第1段说明人们害怕

压力的两个原因。第2段对比第一段提出相反的观点：压力不像人们想

象的那样糟糕，适度的压力有利于人的身心。第3段亮明自己的观点：

我们应适应压力，从压力中获益。

4.InformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoallinformationplaysan

importantroleinourmodemsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursis

asocietyofinformation.AsamemberofmodemsocietyIalnformationin

theModernSocietyAsisknowntoall,informationplaysanimportantrole

inourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyof

information.Asamemberofmodemsociety,Ia

5.CareerorMarriage?Agrowingnumberoffemalecollegestudentsare

choosingtogetmarriedsoonaftertheygraduatefromcollege.Sowhileother

studentsarebusywithseekingjobstheyarebusywithblinddating.Ofcourse

mostofthemarelookingfortheirMr.Rightswhoarewealthy.Moreoften

thereasonwhymanynewfemalegradsarechoosingmarriagethetimethey

getoutofschoolisallabouttheemploymentpressure.Duetothetoughjob

marketmanyfemalegradsfeelgreatpressuretofindagoodjobafter

graduation.Theychoosetopickrichmenastheirdatesinthehopeofliving

awayfromtheworkpressure.Besidesbecausethefutureasanadultseems

scaryitfeelssomucheasiertofacethingswithaspouseespeciallyarichone.

Inmyopinioncollegestudentswhoarefacinganuncertainfuturemaysee

marriageasawaytomakethetransitionfromschooltothesocietyeasier-

butit'snot.Thereareallkindsofbadbadreasonstogetmarriedandthisis

oneforthem.CareerorMarriage?Agrowingnumberoffemalecollege

studentsarechoosingtogetmarriedsoonaftertheygraduatefromcollege.

Sowhileotherstudentsarebusywithseekingjobs,theyarebusywithblind

dating.Ofcourse,mostofthemarelookingfortheirMr.Rightswhoare

wealthy.Moreoften,thereasonwhymanynewfemalegradsarechoosing

marriagethetimetheygetoutofschoolisallabouttheemploymentpressure.

Duetothetoughjobmarket,manyfemalegradsfeelgreatpressuretofinda

goodjobaftergraduation.Theychoosetopickrichmenastheirdatesinthe

hopeoflivingawayfromtheworkpressure.Besides,becausethefutureas

anadultseemsscary,itfeelssomucheasiertofacethingswithaspouse,

especiallyarichone.Inmyopinion,collegestudentswhoarefacingan

uncertainfuturemayseemarriageasawaytomakethetransitionfromschool

tothesocietyeasier-butit'snot.Thereareallkindsofbad,badreasonsto

getmarried,andthisisoneforthem.

6.1tPaystoBeHonestAsweallknowhonestyasavirtueofmankindhas

beenchallengedinthemodernsocietyasweencountermereandmore

dishonestthingsandpeople.Manypeopleareasking"DoIneedtobehonest?

Yesweshouldbehonest.Firsthonestyisessentiallyimportantinbuildingup

trustamongpeople.Ifwelosethismoralstandardtheworldwouldbeoutof

orderbecausethereisnotrustamongpeople.Thereforeitiseveryperson's

responsibilitytokeepthisvirtuesothatthesocietywillnotfallapart.

Secondlytobehonestbringsbenefitstopeoplearoundyou.Yourhonestywill

helpyourco-workersandcompanyworksuccessfully.Yourspouseandyour

childrenwillbehappyandfeelsafe.Yourfriendswillalwayscometoyou

whentheyneedhelp.Finallyyouyourselfwillbenefitfrombeinghonest.

Peoplewillrespecttrustandloveyou.Youwillbeblessedbyhavingastable

marriageaprosperouscareermanyfriendsandmoreimportantlyapeaceful

heart.Itpaystobehonestbutitisdefinitelyworthwhilebecauseyouwillget

morethanwhatyoupay.Yourlifewillbemeaningfulasyouwillbe

appreciatedandrememberedasanhonestperson.ltPaystoBeHonestAswe

allknow,honesty,asavirtueofmankind,hasbeenchallengedinthemodern

societyasweencountermereandmoredishonestthingsandpeople.Many

peopleareasking,"DoIneedtobehonest?Yes,weshouldbehonest.First,

honestyisessentiallyimportantinbuildinguptrustamongpeople.Ifwelose

thismoralstandai'd,theworldwouldbeoutoforderbecausethereisnotrust

amongpeople.Therefore,itiseveryperson'sresponsibilitytokeepthisvirtue

sothatthesocietywillnotfallapart.Secondly,tobehonestbringsbenefitsto

peoplearoundyou.Yourhonestywillhelpyourco-workersandcompany

worksuccessfully.Yourspouseandyourchildrenwillbehappyandfeelsafe.

Yourfriendswillalwayscometoyouwhentheyneedhelp.Finally,you

yourselfwillbenefitfrombeinghonest.Peoplewillrespect,trustandlove

you.Youwillbeblessedbyhavingastablemarriage,aprosperouscareer,

manyfriendsandmoreimportantly,apeacefulheart.Itpaystobehonest,but

itisdefinitelyworthwhilebecauseyouwillgetmorethanwhatyoupay.Your

lifewillbemeaningfulasyouwillbeappreciatedandrememberedasan

honestperson.

7.1nternetNowadaysalmosteveryonegetsfamiliarwithInternetascomputers

becomemoreandmorepopularinourfamiliesandoffices.Internetprovides

ashortcutwhichenablesyoutocontactwiththewholeworld.Ifacomputer

isinterconnectedwithInternetyouwillgointoagalleryfullofinformation

andgetthemquickly.IfacompanymakesfulluseofInternetitcanget

commercialinformationquicklysoastomakethebusinesssuccessful.Ifa

universitygetstheircomputersinterconnectedwiththeInternetscholarscan

tracetheprogramofadvancedscienceandtechnologyandstudentswho

mighthavetospendmuchmoretimeinlibrarycangetthematerialsquickly

ffyouhaveyourowncomputeronInternetyoucancontactwithyourfriends

throughE-mailandchattingabouteverythingwiththepeopleeverywhere

onearthinBBS.Ontheotherhandsomepeopleareindulgedinitandthey

spendenormoustimeonInternetevenwithoutsleepingforseveraldays.

FurthermoreduetolackofsupervisiononInternetalotofunhealthy

informationappearsonInternet.Ifthegovernmentdoesnottakemeasuresthe

sideeffectwillalsodoharmtothesociety.Frommypointofvieweverything

hastwosides.WeshouldmakeuseofInternetproperlytoserveourpurposes.

Don'tbeindulgedinitotherwiseitwillcostyoutoomuchtimemoneyand

energy.AnywaythereisnodoubtthatInternethasagreatimpactonour

sOcietyandasinformationtechnologymakesprogressInternetwillplaya

moreimportantroleinthefuture.InternetNowadaysalmosteveryonegets

familiarwithInternetascomputersbecomemoreandmorepopularinour

familiesandoffices.Internetprovidesashortcut,whichenablesyouto

contactwiththewholeworld.IfacomputerisinterconnectedwithInternet,

youwillgointoagalleryfullofinformationandgetthemquickly.Ifa

companymakesfulluseofInternet,itcangetcommercialinformation

quicklysoastomakethebusinesssuccessful.Ifauniversitygetstheir

computersinterconnectedwiththeInternet,scholarscantracetheprogramof

advancedscienceandtechnology,andstudents,whomighthavetospend

muchmoretimeinlibrary,cangetthematerialsquickly,ffyouhaveyour

owncomputeronInternet,youcancontactwithyourfriendsthroughE-mail

andchattingabouteverythingwiththepeopleeverywhereonearthinBBS.

Ontheotherhand,somepeopleareindulgedinitandtheyspendenormous

timeonInternetevenwithoutsleepingforseveraldays.Furthermore,dueto

lackofsupervisiononInternet,alotofunhealthyinformationappearson

Internet.Ifthegovernmentdoesnottakemeasures,thesideeffectwillalso

doharmtothesociety.Frommypointofview,everythinghastwosides.We

shouldmakeuseofInternetproperlytoserveourpurposes.Don'tbeindulged

init,otherwiseitwillcostyoutoomuchtime,moneyandenergy.Anyway,

thereisnodoubtthatInternethasagreatimpactonoursOciety,andas

informationtechnologymakesprogress,Internetwillplayamoreimportant

roleinthefuture.

8.AnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettesThe2008OlympicGameswill

bringtoChinalargenumbersofforeignfriendsinthesportsindustrytogether

withmanyforeigntourists.AsthehostsofthisbigeventfirstofallAn

ExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettesThe2008OlympicGameswillbringto

Chinalargenumbersofforeignfriendsinthesportsindustry,togetherwith

manyforeigntourists.Asthehostsofthisbigevent,firstofall,

9.[1]Inrecentyearsmanyclassicalworkshavebeenadaptedintopopular

versionsinordertoentertainthepeople.[2]Someareadaptedintocartoons

othersareadaptedintofilmsTVprogramsorelectronicgames.[3]Thereare

severalreasons[l]Inrecentyears,manyclassicalworkshavebeenadapted

intopopularversionsinordertoentertainthepeople.[2]Someareadapted

intocartoons,othersareadaptedintofilms,TVprograms,orelectronicgames.

[3]Thereareseveralreasons解析：作文标题是“论名著的改编“，根据

outline的要求，文章的重点应该放在分析这种“名著改编热”现象背后的

原因上。这是典型的“简要介绍社会现象一分析现象背后的原因一发表

自己对这种现象的看法”类作文。

为什么有这么多名著被改编?要说清背后的理由，不是一件容易的事、准

备动笔前，一定先列出几条理由来，然后对这些理由加以整合。范文从

3个方面分析理由：首先，随着时代（技术）进步，一些新媒体应运而生，

人们有一种通过这些新媒介了解传统经典的愿望，所以就会有名著的改

编；最后，人们改编经典可以满足不同背景的人们的需要。

AnalySiS

[1]介绍名著改编热这种社会现象。

[2]具体说明改编的方式，（十）“电影、电视、网络游戏”为代表，内容具

体，更有说服力。

[3]引导原因的常用句型。

[4][5]first,second引出不同理由的常用信号问,层次分明。

[4]从新媒介的山现说明改编之必要。

[5]从不同读者需要的角度说明名著改编之必要。

lO.IdleYoungNeedyOldThisisanagedsayingbutthetruthinitisuniversal:

ifyoudonotworkwhenyouareyoungyouwillliveamiserablelifewhen

old.Noonecandenyitforitisself-evident.TheancldleYoung,NeedyOld

Thisisanagedsaying,butthetruthinitisuniversal:ifyoudonotworkwhen

youareyoung,youwillliveamiserablelifewhenold.Noonecandenyit,

foritisself-evident.Theanc

11.aviolent"walF5ofwateraviolent"wall"ofwater解析：第4个小标题

Sourcesoffloods下Breakofman-madedams部分的倒数第4句：When

thishappens,amassiveamountofwaterisreleasedallatonce,causinga

violent"wall"ofwatertopushacrosstheland.空白处需要填入名词性成

分。题目则是先果后因，而原文中是先因后果，故答案为causing后的

成分。

12.theoilshortages.theoilshortages.解析：本题涉及人们重新关注天

然气燃料的原因。小标题FromFieldtoFord下第二段最后一句Theoil

shortagesofthelate1960sandearly1970sbroughtrenewedinterestinnatural

gasasafuelsource,especiallyforautomobiles为答案出处。题干对原文

的句式进行了转换，resumedtheirinterest对应文中的broughtrenewed

interesto

13.B

14.B解析：词语理解题。在本文的第一大部分(CancerFighters)的第四段

中就提至U:“Theuncontrolledactivityoffreeradicalsisbelievedtocause

manycancers"。这说明：人们认为自由基的无控制活动会导致许多癌症。

所以，说“Itisproved”是没有依据的。

15.awatersharingarrangementawatersharingarrangement解析：本题根据

第四部分第三段而设.可根据题目句子的主语来搜索答案在原文中的位

置。

16.children'sattentionchildren'sattention解析：参见文章标题Why

Chinese?中第三段。

17.A解析本题的关键词可定为toomanycarpenters和somecarpenterso

从文中第六段倒数第二句"Theanswerwasthat...to