2024年浙江省中考一模英语试题(无答案)

浙江省2024年初中学业水平考试探花卷英语试题卷考生须知：1.本试题卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷上写姓名和准考证号。3.必须在答题卷的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效，答题方式详见答题卷上的说明。4.考试结束后，试题卷和答题卷一并上交。第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题；第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，满分20分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（）1.WhatdoesLisa’smotherdo?A.Anurse. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher（）2.WhywasDavelateforthemeeting?A.Becausehemetacaraccident.B.Becausehehadacaraccident.C.Becausehiscarwasbroken.（）3.HowdidLindafeelwhenshewatchedthemovie?A.Bored. B.Angry. C.Moved（）4.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotalforhisflight?A.$145. B.$835. C.$1,670.（）5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain. B.Inacar. C.Attherailwaystation.第二节：听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。（）6.Whatkindofconcertisit?A.Apopmusicconcert. B.Arockmusicconcert C.Aclassicalmusicconcert.（）7.Whenwillthespeakersmeetfortheconcert?A.At6:30p.m. B.At7:00p.m. C.At7:30p.m.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。（）8.Whosebirthdayiscomingsoon?A.Kevin’s. B.Jason’s. C.Thomas’s.（）9.Whenistheboy’sbirthdayparty?A.ThisTuesday. B.ThisThursday. C.ThisSaturday.（）10.WhatwillWendygivetheboyasabirthdaygift?A.Aboxofcrayons. B.Afamouspainting. C.Apicturedrawnbyherself.第三节：听下面1段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。（）11.HowoldwasJackwhenheleftXucun?A.Sixyearsold. B.Sevenyearsold. C.Fourteenyearsold.（）12.HowistheweatherinJack’shometown?A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Warm.（）13.HowmanyroomswerethereinJack’shouse?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.（）14.WhotaughtJackhowtofish?A.Hisfather. B.Hisgrandfather. C.Hisgrandmother.（）15.WhatdoesJackthinkofhislifeinhishometown?A.Busybuthappy. B.Hardbutenjoyable. C.Comfortableandmeaningful.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Websteralwayslovedtorun,evenwhenhewasveryyoung.Runninggavehim16,makinghimfeellikehecoulddoanything.Althoughhecouldrunfarandhecouldrunfast,theotherboys17seemedtobelieveinhim.WhenWebstergrewolder,hevisitedavolcano(火山)calledElMisti,whichisabout1,000metersbelowthetallestvolcanoontheearth.Astheboy18atthevolcano,hemadeadecisiontogettothetopofit.Heimaginedwhatitwouldbe19torunallthewaytothetop.Thiswashischancetobecomearealrunner,likehealways20hewouldbe.Earlythenextmorning,hebeganhislongjourney.Heranandranandneverstopped.Heranallthewaythroughaseaofsand21hereachedthevolcano.Ashemadehiswayup,hisbodyached,buthedidn’tstop.22,thepeak(顶峰)ofthevolcanowaswithintheboy’ssight.Hisheartwasfilledwith23!Heranfasterandpushedfarther,buteverytimehethoughthewasgetting24,itwasanotherclimbaway,anothercorner,anotherimpossiblysteepslope(陡坡).“Theotherboyswere25.I’llneverbearealrunner,”theboycried.Butashelookeddownatthecitylightsbelow,hesawhowfarhehadalreadycome.He26thatifhecouldjustputonefootinfrontoftheother,forjustalittlelonger,hecouldmakeit.He27againandclimbedhiswayuptothepeak.Ashestoodabovethecities,abovethedesertsintheclouds,hefeltasenseof28forbelievinginhimselfandaccomplishingwhatnooneelsethoughthecould.Atthattime,Websterreallyunderstood29wasimpossibleifyoucouldtryyourbest.Hemightbeshortandhemightbesmallbuthewasa30runner.Healwayswas.（）16.A.luck B.beauty C.pleasure D.courage（）17.A.often B.never C.always D.sometimes（）18.A.lookedup B.lookeddown C.lookedaround D.lookedback（）19.A.like B.with C.against D.about（）20.A.dreamed B.decided C.worried D.caught（）21.A.unless B.until C.since D.when（）22.A.Actually B.Recently C.Suddenly D.Finally（）23.A.love B.anger C.regret. D.excitement（）24.A.faster B.slower C.closer D.farther（）25.A.tall B.small C.right D.impolite（）26.A.saw B.doubted C.realized D.suggested（）27.A.cried B.ran C.visited D.planned（）28.A.pride B.pain C.fear D.trouble（）29.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything（）30.A.free B.real C.kind D.weak三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWithitsbeautifulart,Withitsbeautifulart,thiscartoontakesusbacktotheTangDynasty,hopingtodeveloppeople’sinterestintraditionalChinesepoetry.ThefilmshowsstoriesofGaoShiandLiBai,describingtheirstruggles(奋斗)tobetterthemselvesandsocietyintheTangDynasty.ByMrs.Zhang★★★★☆9.5/10It’sameaningfulstory.Ithelpsincreaseawareness(意识)amongyoungChineseoftraditionalChinesecultureandhistory.ByMr.Wang★★★★☆9.2/10Icanlearnalotfromthisfilm.Ihaveadeeperunderstandingofourhistoryandclassicworksafterenjoyingthisamazingmovie.ReadMoreReviewsfromUsers（）31.HowlongdoesthemovieChangAnlast?A.Abouttwohours. B.Lessthantwoandahalfhours.C.Twoandahalfhours. D.Morethantwoandahalfhours.（）32.Whatcanwelearnfromtheinformationabove?A.TheTangDynastywasfamousforcartoons.B.Mrs.ZhangspeakshighlyofthemovieChangAn.C.Mr.WangthinksChangAnisasymbolofChinesehistory.D.Audience(观众)cannotwatchthemovieChangAninOctober,2023.（）33.Whichwebsiteistheinformationprobablyfrom?A./moviesB./mouiesC./moviesD./moviesBThe31stInternationalUniversitySportsFederation(FISU)SummerWorldUniversityGameswereheldfromJuly28,2023toAugust8,2023inChengdu,whichweremorethanjustmedalsandsports.Atotalof6,500studentathletesfrom113countriesandregionscompetedattheChengduFISUGames.Besidesshowingtheirskillsindifferentsports,theseathletesalsolearnedaboutmanysidesofChineseculture.Eachnightintheathletes’village,forexample,theycouldexperienceactivitiessuchastryingonhanfu,playingChinesechessandplayingtraditionalChinesemusic.TheyalsohadthechancetomeetoneofChina’snationaltreasures:thegiantpanda.OnJuly31inaspecialareaofChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreeding,overseasathletesmetthe6-year-oldZhiMa,thepandawhoinspired(启发)thedesignofRongbao—themascot(吉祥物)oftheGames.Theywerereallyexcitedasmostofthemfirstmetwithagiantpandainperson.“Theyaremuchcuterthantheyareinvideos,”MarioDelBasso,awaterpoloathletefromItaly,saidtoChinaDaily.Toattracttheattentionofthegiantpandas,manyathletesalsomadeanefforttolearnhowtosay“comehere”inthelocalSichuandialect(方言).ChineseandforeignathletesalsomadegoodfriendsduringtheGames.Duringthemixedteameventinamen’sdoublesmatch,ChineseathleteTanQiangbeatBrazilianbadmintonplayerWeltonMenezeseasily.ButtheimageofMenezes’sworn-outshoesstuckwithTan.HeaskedforMenezes’sshoesizeimmediatelyafterthematchandgavehisownpairofnewshoestoMenezes.“IamverygratefulforTan’shelp,”Menezessaid.“It’sagreatpairofshoesandIloveit.AfterIgobacktoBrazil,Iwillalsoweartheshoesfortraining.”Thiseventnotonlyprovidesastageforcompetition,butalsoservesasaplatformforculturalexchangeandthedevelopmentoffriendship,showingChina’spositiveattitudetotheworld.（）34.HowmanykindsoftraditionalChineseactivitiesarementionedinParagraph2?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.（）35.Whydidthewritermentionthe“giantpanda”inthispassage?A.TointroducedifferentsidesofcolorfulChinesecultures.B.Toexplainwhythepandasarepopularwithoverseasathletes.C.Tosharethewriter’swonderfulexperiencewiththegiantpanda.D.ToshowoverseasathletesareveryinterestedinChineseculture.（）36.HowwouldWeltonMenezesfeelwhenhereceivedtheshoesfromTanQiang?A.Movedandthankful. B.Surprisedandproud.C.Afraidandshameful. D.Nervousanddisappointed.（）37.Whichofthefollowingshowsthewriter’sopiniontowardstheFISUGames?A.Itonlyprovidesstudentswithastageforsportscompetition.B.ItishelpfulforChinesetounderstandWesternculturedeeply.C.Itisagoodchancetodevelopfriendshipwithforeignathletes.D.Itisthebestwayforuniversitystudentstogetmedalsforsports.CSomeexpertssaythatrobotswilltakeawayhumanjobswiththerapiddevelopmentofAI.AMarch2023reportfromGoldmanSachsshowedthatAIcoulddoaquarteroftheworkdonebyhumans.AcrosstheEuropeanUnionandtheUS,thereportfurthernotesthat300millionjobscouldbelosttoautomation(自动化).Thankfully,it’snotallbadnews.TheexpertsalsoaddthattherearestillthingsAIcannotdo.Thesetaskshaveclearhumanqualities(特征),likeemotionalintelligence(情商)andcreativethinking.“Ithinktherearegenerallythreekindsofjobsthataregoingtobesafe,”saysMartinFord,writerofRuleoftheRobots:HowArtificialIntelligenceWillTransformEverything.“Thefirstwouldbejobsthatarecreativeenoughtocomeupwithnewideasandbuildsomethingnew.”Thesecondisjobsthatrequirecomplicatedinterpersonalrelationships.Fordpointstonurses,businessmenandreporters.“Thesearejobs,”hesays,“whereyouneedaverydeepunderstandingofpeople.Ithinkit’llbealongtimebeforeAIhastheabilitytointeract(交流)inthekindsofwaysthatreallybuildrelationships.”“Thethirdsafeone,”saysFord,“isjobsthatreallyrequirelotsofmobility(机动性)anddexterity(灵活性)andproblem-solvingabilityinunpredictableenvironments.Thesearethekindsofjobswhereyou’redealingwithanewsituationallthetime,sotheyareprobablythehardestofanythingtoautomate.”“It’simportanttonote,”saysFord,“thatahighereducationorahigh-payingpositionisnotaprotectionagainstAItakeover.Inshort,lookingforrolesinchangingenvironmentsthatincludeunpredictabletasksisagoodwaytostopjobsfrombeingtakenbyAI.Atleast,forawhile.”（）38.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Thesetasks”inParagraph2referto?A.ThejobsAIcannotdo B.Somepiecesofbadnews.C.ThejobstakenbyAI. D.Somecreativethinkingjobs.（）39.WhichofthefollowingisagoodwaytostophumanjobsfrombeingreplacedbyAI?A.Gettingahighereducation. B.Repeatingataskmanytimes.C.Havingahigh-payingposition. D.Dealingwithvarioustaskswell.（）40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoMartinFord?A.AIcanhaveadeepunderstandingofhumansB.Beingabusinessmanisoneofthehardestjobs.C.Jobswithcreativethinkingarelessatriskofbeingreplaced.D.MostoftheworkdonebyhumanswillbetakenbyAIsoon.（）41.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Somegoodwaystogetjobs. B.Differentopinionsaboutjobs.C.Thejobsthatwon’tbetakenbyAI. D.ThefightbetweenAIandhumans.DGeorgylivedahardlifewithhismotherAmeliaSedley.Hestudiedinalittlelocalschoolanddidwellatallhislessons.MissDobbin,Georgy’steacher,followedhisprogresswithinterest,andwasreadytobehelpfulandknewhowpoortheSedleyswere.“DoletGeorgyspendthedaywithmenextSaturday,”MissDobbinsaidtoAmeliaoneday.“MissOsborne,Georgy’saunt,iscomingtovisit,andIknowshe’dlovetoseeherbrother’sson.Andwhoknows,perhapstheboy’sgrandfatherwilldosomethingforhimoneday.”ThemeetingtookplaceandMissOsbornelikedGeorgyalot.Afterthemeeting,whilehavingdinneratthedinnertablewithherfatherthatnight,MissOsbornecouldnothideheremotion.“What’sthematter?”oldMr.Osborneshoutedatlast.Georgy’sauntburstintotears.“Ohsir,”shesaid,“I’veseenlittleGeorgy.He’ssuchabeautifulboy—andsolikehisfather!”Theoldmandidnotsayaword,buthishandstrembled(颤抖),andhesatstaringatthetableforalongtime.SoonGeorgytoldhismotheraboutanothervisitoratthehouseonadayhespentwithMissDobbin.“Anoldgentlenancametoday,”theboysaid.“HewatchedwhenIhadmyridingson.Hestaredandstaredatme.Ameliaknewthattheboyhadseenhisgrandfather,andshewaitednervouslytoseewhatwouldhappennext.Afterseveraldays,alawyercamewithaletterfromMr.Osborne.“Mr.OsborneofferstotakehisgrandsonGeorgy,whowilltheninherit(继承)thefortune(巨款)whichwouldhavegonetohisfather.HewillalsogiveMrs.AmeliaOsbornearegularallowance(补贴)toenableherandherfamilytoliveincomfort.Ifshemarriesagain,asissaidtobelikely,thisallowancewillstillcontinue.Inreturn,theboywilllivewithMr.Osborne,whowillallowhimtovisithismotheronceortwiceinherownhome.”Ameliawasrarelyangry,buttodayshestoodup,torethisletterintoahundredpieces,andthrewthemonthefloor.“Marryagain!Takemoney—topartfrommychild!Whodarestohurtmeinthisway?TellMr.Osborneitisaridiculous(荒唐的)letter.Iwillnotanswerit.Goodday,sir!”（）42.WhydidMissDobbininviteGeorgytospendthedaywithher?A.TohelptheSedleys. B.TosurpriseMissOsborneC.Todiscusshisfuture. D.ToaskoldMr.Osborneforhelp（）43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Georgymethisgrandfather.b.MissOsbornecametovisitGeorgy.c.Ameliarefusedthe“help”fromoldMr.Osborne.d.AmeliareceivedaletterfromoldMr.Osborne.A.a—b—c—d B.a—b—d—c C.b—a—c—d D.b—a—d—c（）44.HowdidAmeliafeelabouttheletterfromMr.Osborne?A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Nervous. D.Thankful（）45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePoorSedleys B.TheLovefromGrandfatherC.AHelpfulTeacher D.LoveIsStrongerthanMoney四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从方框中所合的A—F选项中选出最佳选项填入文中空白处（其中有一项是多余选项）。InChina,moreandmorevacationerswanttospendtheirsparetimeatlesser-knownvacationlandstohaveunique,relaxingholidayexperiences.46AccordingtodatafromtheonlinetravelagencyQunar,ascitedbyBeijingDaily,duringtheNationalDay,thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinlesstraveledcitiesduringtheholidaywasup30%yearonyear.47Someyoungpeoplewhohavelittletimeforthemselvessimplystayedatahoteltomaketheholidaymorerelaxing.DaiBin,presidentoftheChinaTourismAcademy,toldBeijingDaily,“48”Aspeoplebecomemoremature(成熟的)travelers,theydon’twanttofollowthecrowd.Someofthemsimplywanttotakearestsomewherequietforacoupleofdaystoexperiencethelocalculturedeeply.Inaddition,lesser-knownattractionsarenotas“commercial(商业的)”and“standardized”asdevelopedones.49Andunlikepopulardestinations,someunderexplored(未充分开发的)placeswithlittleonlineshowingcanalsooffermoresurprises.“Theriseofreversetourism(逆向旅游)isnotabadthing,”saidanopinionpieceinZhengzhouDaily.“50Italsobringsmorepossibilitiestothetourismmarket,”thearticleexplains.“Moreimportantly,thetrendissettoforcepopulardestinationstobetterthemselvesinsteadofrestingonthepast.”A.Itmeansthatvacationersnowhavemorechoices.B.Theycanoffermorerealandnaturalexperiences.C.Tourismusedtobeaboutsightseeing,butnowitisaboutexperiences.D.Sotravelershavebecomemorecarefultochooseplaceswithfewertourists.E.Vacationersavoidedpopularholidaydestinationsinordertoenjoysomepeaceandquiet.F.“Reversetourism”becomesanewfashionamongyoungvacationersinChina.五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）TheDevelopmentofChinaA.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。consideralmostlargemethodinclude51.Nowadays,it’sreallyconvenienttogooutas▲everyfamilyhasaprivatecar.52.Chinahastriedlotsof▲todevelopthenationaleconomy(经济).53.Chinahasmadegreatprogressinmanyaspects,▲scienceandtechnology,economy,politres,cultureandsoon54.BYD(比亚迪)▲asaleaderinChina’sautomobileindustry,whichisalsopopularinWesterncountries.55.Withthedevelopmentofspacetechnology,Chinahasthesecond▲numberofsatellites(人造卫星)inorbitintheworld.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据所给的首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。DoyouknowtheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)?Itis(BRI)?ItisaplanforChinatowork56.w▲othercountriestobuildaSilkRoadEconomicBeltanda2lst-centuryMaritimeSilkRoad.TheBRI,whichisbasedonthehistoryoftheancientsilkroad,57.▲(开始)in2013.ItconnectsAsia,AfricaandEuropeandgreatlyinfluences58.▲(百万)ofpeopleacrosstheworld.Asitprogresses,ithas59.▲(带来)manythingsforthecountriesalongtheroutessofar,anetworkofhighways,railways,portsandsoon.60.I▲istosupportcountriesinneed,allowingthemtodeveloptogether.ByJune2023,Chinahadsigned(签约)morethan200documentswith152countriesand32internationalorganizationstotheBRItogether.Chinaisshowingtheworldthe61.▲(成功)oftheBRIthroughthese“marks”.Overthepasteleven62.y▲,theBRIhashadalotofharvests.InJakarta,the63.▲(首都)ofIndonesia,thelongesttunnelontheJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayhasbeenfullylinkedup.DuringtheCOVID-19epidemic,ChinaRailwayExpressstillachievedr