2024年河南省许昌市襄城县部分学校中考一模英语试题(无答案)

2024中招模拟考试试卷英语（试卷总分：120分考试时间：100分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whichanimalarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apanda. B.A.horse C.Atiger.2.Whenwilltheboyhelphismotherwiththehousework?A.At7:00. B.7:30 C.At8:00.3.Whatdidtheboy’scousinusetobe?A.Shy. B.Outgoing C.Friendly.4.Whatkindofweatherdoesthewomanlove?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.5.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Onaplane. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inabookcafe.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Adriver. B.Atraveller. C.Aticketseller.7.Whattimeisitnow?A.Halfpasttwo. B.Aquartertotwo. C.Aquarterpastone.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Hobbies. B.Sports. C.Festivals.9.Howlonghasmegirlconectedstamps?A.For7years. B.For8years. C.For15-years.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.HowmanypeoplewerethereinLisa’sfamily?A.7. B.8. C.9.11.WhatdidLisaspendherweekends-doingwhenshewasyoung?A.Meetingherfriends. B.Readingandstudying. C.Hangingoutwithhersisters.12.WhatdidLisadowhenshegrewup?A.Shehadnojob. B.Shebecameadoctor. C.Shebecameascientist.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.HowlongdidBettystayinSanyalastyear?A.Forabouttwoweeks. B.Foraboutthreeweeks. C.Foraboutfourweeks.14WhatdidAuntHuangdobeforesheretued?A.Anurse. B.Adoctor. C.Amanager.15.ForwhomdidBettybuymanygifts?A.Helen,JimandKate. B.Rose,HelenandMary. C.Helen,MaryandKate.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）ASiheyuanSiheyuanASiheyuanisakindofChineseyardhouse.Itisahistoricalkindoflivingplace.WecaneasilyfinditalloverChina,especiallyinBeijing.Siheyuanismadeupoffourbuildings.Thesehousesusuallyfacesouthinordertogetmoresunlightduringwinter.PalacePalaceTheChinesewordfor“palace”isGong.ThePalaceMuseumofBeijingwasusedasthepalaceforbothMing,DynastyandQingDynasty.Ithasmanyhalls,towers,andsmallparksinit.Itisoneofthegreatestpalacesintheworld.YurtYurtHousesofthiskindaremostlyfoundinInnerMongolia(内蒙古).Theyhavebeenverypopularforlong.Theylooklikebigtents.Onthetopthereisaroundholewhichisopenedduringthedayandclosedatnight.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Inwhichpicturecanweseetheyurt?________A. B. C. D.22.WhydoesSiheyuanfacesouthaccordingtothepassage?________A.Tobringgoodluck. B.Toletfreshairin.C.Tomakepeoplefeelsafe. D.Togetmoresunlightinwinter.23.It’sclearthat________.A.SiheyuanisonlyfoundinBeijing B.thePalaceMuseumhashalls,towersandparksC.theholeonthetopofeachyurtisalwaysopen DthePalaceMuseumwasbuiltinTangDynasty24.Whatdoallthesebuildingshaveincommon?________A.Theycanbeseeneverywhere. BTheyaremodernandpopular.C.Theyarebigandtallbuildings. D.TheyaretraditionalChinesebuildings.25.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anovel. B.Amagazine. C.Astorybook. D.Amovieposter.BFewwordsarespokenmoreofteneverydayonthestreetsofBritainthan“I’msorry”.Thisphrasehasbecomesuchacommonresponse(反应)thatithastakenonalotofmeanings.Saying“Sorry”meanstoapologize(道歉).Thisissimpleandeasytounderstand.Welearnitbothasanativespeakerandasastudentofforeignlanguages.ButinBritain,ittakesonanothermeaning,Itisaculturalexpression,Imaginethis:amanwalksdownthestreet,lookingdownathisphone.Awomaniswalkingintheoppositedirection,towardstheman.Sheseeshim,butshecan’tgetoutofthewayintime.Themanbumps(碰撞)intothewoman.Whoshouldsaysorry?Naturally,themanshouldsaysorry,becauseitwashewhowasn’tlookingwherehewasgoing.YetinBritain,itiscommonforbothtoapologize.Sothemanandthewomenwillapologizetoeachother.Othertimesitmaysoundfunnytohear“sorry”.Someofmyfriendssayitatrestaurants,astheyaskthewaiter.“Sorry,butcanIorderanotherdrink?”Itisnottoapologize,butjusttoexpressthatweneedthewaiter.InBritain,sorrydoesn’talwaysmeanexactlywhatyouthink.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Accordingtothetext“sayingsorry”isaculturalexpressionin________.A.theUK B.theUSA C.thePRC D.theUN27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?________A.Theman’sphone. B.Aforeignlanguage. C.Anativespeaker. D.Saying“Sorry”.28.WhichpicturecandescribethesituationinParagraph3?________A. B. C. D.29.What’sthestructureofthepassage?________A. B. C. D.30.Agoodtitleforthepassagemightbe“________”A.TraditionalBritishmanners B.Differentmeaningsof“sorry”C.Howtobestcatchothers’attention D.AwayoutofadifficultsituationCOpenanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyourfoodtobedelivered.ThisishowmanyyoungpeopleeatinChinathesedays.Accordingtothelatestdata(数据),about42lmillionChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservicesThat’sjusthalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina.Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost?It’smainlyyoungpeople.ArecentreportbyMeituanshowedthat86.3%oftheservice’susersarebetween20and34yearsold.Theyarethemainforcedrivingthedevelopmentofthefooddeliveryindustry.Smallfamiliesdependlargelyonfooddeliveryservices,Chinesefamilieshavechangedinsizeoverthepasttenyears,In2002,only7.7%offamilieshaveonlyoneperson.Butthisnumberincreasedto15.6%in2017.Two-personfamiliesrosefrom18.4%in2002to27.2%in2017.Forsmallfamilies,cookingalwaystakeslotsoftimeandenergy;soorderingfoodonlinehasbecomemorepopular.TheimprovementofChina’sfooddelivery,serviceshasmademorecustomersinterested.AccordingtoMeituan’sreport,theaverage(平均)limeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016to29minutesin2020.Manydeliveryappsareofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchasfruit,vegetables,medicineandevenflowers.Astheirservicescontinuetoimprove,thefooddeliveryindustrywillkeepgrowinginthefuture.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Thewriterintroducesthetopicby________.A.tellingastory B.answeringaquestion C.makingacomparison D.givinganexample32.HowmanyinternetuserarethereinChina?________A.842million. B.631.5million. C.421million. D.210.5million.33.PeopleinwhichagegroupusefooddeliveryservicesthemostinChina?________A.Peoplewhoareyoungerthan20yearsold. B.Peoplewhoarebetween10and34yearsold.C.Peoplewhoarebetween20and34yearsold. D.Peoplewhoareolderthan30yearsold.34.Whyhasorderingfoodonlinebecomemorepopular?________A.Peoplearelazierthanbefore. B.Familiesarebecomingsmaller.C.Familiespreferdifferentfood. D.Peoplearen’tgoodatcooking.35.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthefooddeliveryindustry?________A.Itwillbegrowingwell. B.Itsservicebadlyneedsimproving.C.Itshouldn’tofferotherservices. D.Itsdevelopmentwillslowdown.DAccordingtoasurvey,almost300millionpeopleinChinahaveeyesighttrouble.Moreandmoreparentshopetosavethenchildren’spooreyesightwithmedicine,orbycorrectingthewaysthatchildrenreadandsit,36Herearethreewaystosaveeyes:First,don’ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trywearingcomfortableandsoftsocks.37Whileyouareraveling,trywearingclothshoesinordertoimprovebloodcirculation(循环).Second,walkingontiptoesisgoodforone’seyesight.Itcanfightagainsteyesighttrouble.38Third,ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforyoureyesight.Whileskippingrope,youhastomovequickly.Skippingropemakenotonlythebrainbutalsotheeyesexcited.39Sostarskippingropenow.Besidesfootexercises,manyeyeproblemscanbeavoidedifyoutrysomesimplesteps.Forexample,itisgoodtopullone’sears:Pullingtheears20timesquicklyisalsoagreatway.40Sowhenyouarefree,youcanhaveatry.Aboveall,it’slikehavingadoctorwithyoutocheckyoureyesight.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Numbersshowthatmostofballetperformers’eyesightisbetter.B.Itmayalsohelpmakeyougrowtaller.C.Youcantookafteryoureyesightbywalkingwithoutsocksandshoesathome.D.Itcankeepyoureyeshealthy.E.Butinfact,oneshouldstartwiththeexerciseonyourfeet.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Jamesshookhispiggybankagain.Therewasnothingleft!Hecarefullycountedthecoins4llayonthebed.Allhehadwas$24.52.42bicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!Howwashegoingtogettherestofthemoney?Hisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwashardtohangoutwithpeople43youweretheonlyonewithoutabicycle,Hethoughtabout44hecoulddo.Therewasnopointaskinghisparents,for45knewtheyhadnoextramoney.Theonlywayhecouldgetmoremoneywas46it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.HedecidedtoaskMrClayforadvice.“Well,you47startrighthere,”saidMrClay.“Yousee,mywindowsneedcleaning48mycarneedswashing.”ThatwasthebeginningofJames’part-timejob.49thenextthreemonths,heworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookdogsforwalks,clearedoutcupboardsandmendedbooks.Thedayfinally50whenJamescountedhismoneyagainandfound$94.32.Hewastednotimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclethathewanted.Helookedforwardto5lhisnewbicycletohisfriendssothatherodebackhomeas52aspossible.Jameshaddonealotofhard53,sohevaluedhisbicyclefarmorethan54else’s.Hehadachievedwhathethoughtwasimpossible.Thatwaswortheven55thanthebicycle.41.A.that B.what C.who D.whom42.A.A B.An C.The D./43.A.unless B.so C.when D.though44.A.what B.which C.how D.why45.A.he B.him C.himself D.his46.A.earn B.toearn C.earning D.earned47:A.must B.should C.haveto D.can48.A.for B.and C.or D.but49.A.For B.Since C.To D.With50.A.come B.came C.comes D.coming51.A.show B.showing C.showed D.beingshown52.A.quick B.quicker C.quickly D.morequickly53.A.working B.works C.worked D.work54.A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.noone55.A.most` B.many C.much D.more四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。problemBritaintheysuccessfulgoodspeakenoughlearnsolvediscussHaveyouheardofChatGPTbefore?ItisanAIsystemthatcanhavea56andcreatewrittenwork.Itcancreatematerialbasedonwhatithas57fromdigitalbooksandonlinepassages.NowthreehighschoolstudentsinCyprushave58developedanunusualrobotwiththehelpoftheirteachers.ItisspecialasitusesChatGPTAItechnology.TherobotiscalledAInstein.Itisthesizeofasmalladultandevenhasascreenforafacethatappearstoshowhumanfacialexpressions.It59aNorthAmericanformofEnglish.Anditcantelljokes,like“Whywasthemathbooksad?Becauseithadtoomany60.”Therobotenjoysphysicsbooksandspendstimeplayingtheviolin.ThecreatorsofAInsteinwanttousethetechnologytoimprovelearningexperiencesintheclassroom.Infact,theremightbeaplaceforrobotsineducationafterall.61educationexpertAnthonySeldonpredictsthatrobotswilltakeovertheclassroomin2027andteacherswillworkas62helpers.Onethingiscertain,though.Arobotteacheris63thannoteacheratall.Insomepartsoftheworld,therearen’t64teachersand9-16percentofchildrenundertheageof14don’tgotoschool.Thatproblemcouldbepartly65byrobots,becausetheycanteachanywhereandwon’tgetstressed,ortired,ormovesomewhereforahigher-paidjob.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。WhenteacherMargaretAlkinswenttorideherbiketoschoollastFriday,shefoundthatit___66___there.Shewasreallyangrywhensherealizedthebikewasstolen.Thenontheafternoonofthatday,shedecidedtowriteanotetothethief(小偷)andputitonthetreenexttothebikethatwasstolen.67hersurprise,whenshecamebackfromschoolthenextday,shefoundthethiefhadreturnedthebike.Andtherewas68letteronthebike.“I’mverysorrythatIstoleyourbike.Afterreadingyourletter,myheartwasupand69.Hopeyoucanacceptmyapology(道歉)!”Mrs.Alkinswasstillfeelingsurprisedatwhathadhappened.Shesaidthatalthoughshedidn’tknow70themanwas,shewasstillhappyforhim.Shewasthankfulthatshecouldgotoschoolonherbikeagain.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的句子连贯、完整。Susan:Hello，Helen.