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江西省鹰潭市龙虎山中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theparentscan’texplain_______makestheirchildrensofascinatedwiththeirteacher’slessons.A.thatwhatitis
B.whatitisthat
C.whatisitthat
D.thatwhatisit参考答案:B2.DrYuanisapersonwhodoesn't___beingfamousbutlovesandcaresforhispeople.
A.careabout
B.argueabout
C.carryon
D.comeacross参考答案:A3.Afterthemeeting,themanagementmustfindingsolutionstothecompany’seconomicproblem.A.takedown B.takeoffC.setup D.setabout参考答案:D句意:会议过后,经营者必须着手寻找解决公司经济问题的办法。固定短语setabout的意思是"着手做……,开始做",about是介词,其后接v.-ing形式。4.
popularbeliefthatclassicalmusicistoocomplex,itachievesasimplicitythatonlyageniuscancreate.
A.Contraryto
B.Subjectto
C.Familiarto
D.Similarto参考答案:A5.Whilecrossingthestreet,sheheld______youngerofthetwogirlsby______handtomake
surethatshewassafe.
A.a,the B.the,a
C.the,the
D.a,a参考答案:C6.Knowledgebeginstoincreaseassoonasoneindividualcommunicateshisideasto_______bymeansofspeech.A.other
B.another
C.theother
D.someother参考答案:B7.-MustIfivethedictionarybacktothelibrarynow?
--No,You_______.Youcan______itforanothertwoweeks.
A.needn’t,know
B.needn’t,keep
C.mustn’t,lend
D.mustn’t,keep参考答案:B略8.—Isupposeittakesquitealotofpatiencetomakeagoodteacher.
—_______.It’sfarmorethanthat.
A.Itholdstruthinit B.Ican’tagreemore
C.Absolutely
D.Notexactly参考答案:D9.---Stopcriticizingeveryone!Youshould__________andadmitthatyouaren’tperfecteither!---Maybeyou’reright.ButIdon’tknowwhatmakesyouthinkso.A.killthefattedcalf
B.haveeggonyourfaceC.washyourhandsoff
D.getdownoffyourhighhorse参考答案:D考查习惯用语。killthefattedcalf设宴欢迎;haveeggonyourface丢脸;washyourhandsoff撒手不管;getdownoffyourhighhorse别摆架子,省省吧。句意:别批评大家了!你省省吧,你应该承认你也不完美!也许,那你是对的。但是我不知道什么让你这么想的。故选D。3.Mr.SmithlefthomeandwenttoShenzheninhistwenties,wherehe_____untilthe1990s.A.stayed
B.hadstayed
C.havestayed
D.werestaying参考答案:A略11.Though____money,theparentsofthetwinsmanagedtosendthemtouniversity.A.lacked
B.lacking
C.lackingof
D.lackedin参考答案:B略12.Peopletendtothinkthatchildren'sIQis______determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodointheirfuturelife.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.where参考答案:A
13.Whynotstayathome
theroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow?
A.sincethat
B.nowthat
C.thenthat
D.afterthat参考答案:B略14.Itissuggestedthatanewpresident
forthiscollege.
A.appointed
B.shouldbeappointed
C.isappointed
D.hasbeenappointed参考答案:B15.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtogobacktoAmericanextmonth,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears.A.lived
B.wasliving
C.haslived
D.hadlived参考答案:C16.
---AreyougladthatyoucametoFuzhou?
---Yes,indeed.I________goingtoBeijngorShanghai.
A.haveconsidered
B.amconsidering
C.hadconsidered
D.wasconsidering参考答案:C17.Soamused_____thatIcouldn'thelplaughingwhenIsawthechildrendressedupasSanta
ClausesonChristmasDay.
A.didIfeel
B.hadIfelt
C.Ifelt
D.Ihadfelt
参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Louisiana’stoptwoyouthvolunteersof2016,StanleyCelestine,17,andAshiniModi,12,werehonoredinthenation’scapitalfortheiroutstandingvolunteerserviceduringthe21stannualpresentationofthePrudentialSpiritofCommunityAwards.StanleyandAshini---alongwith100othertopyouthvolunteersfromacrosstheUS—eachreceived$1,000awards.Stanley,ajunioratLouisianaSchoolfortheAgriculturalSciences(LaSAS),istryingtodecreasetherateofchildhoodobesity(肥胖)andimprovethegeneralhealthofallcitizensinhiscommunitythroughanactionhecalls“HealthyAvoyelles.”Threeyearsago,Stanleyformedanonprofitmentoring(指导)programtohelpelementarystudentsimprovetheirstudies.Duringthatproject,Stanleynoticedthatmanyyoungchildrenintherural,economicallypoorAvoyellesParishwereobeseandhadserioushealthproblemsoftenassociatedwithbeingoverweight.Soheinstitutedaback-to-schoolfestivaltoeducatefamiliesaboutthehealthrisksassociatedwithchildobesity,themanycauses,andhowtocreateahealthierlifestyle.AccordingtoStanley,hishealthactionhasaffectedmorethan2,000childrentodate.Ashini,asixth-graderatCaddoParishMiddleMagnetSchool,setupa1,500-booklibraryatalocalhomelesssheltersothatthechildrentherecould“explore,imagineandfindthebeautyofreading.”Withthehelpofherfamilyandfriends,Ashinicollectedchildren’sbooksinhercommunityfromindividual,schools,publiclibraries,asecond-handshopandabookstore.Theyallwentintoaroomcalledthe“ReadingRainforest,”decoratedbyAshiniandherfamily.Tofurtherencouragekidsatthesheltertousethenewlibrary,Ashinistartedastorytime.Severaltimesayear,shereadsabooktothechildrenandorganizesarelatedcraftproject.“Byusingtheirtimeandtalentstobettertheircommunities,theseyoungpeoplehaveachievedgreatthings---andbecomeexamplestousall,”saidJohnStrangfeld,chairmanandCEOofPrudentialFinancial,Inc.“Congratulationstoanexemplarygroupofhonorees.”56.WhendidStanleyfindouttheproblemofchildobesity?(Nomorethan10words)57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instituted”inParagraph2probablymean?(1word)58.WhatisthepurposeoftheReadingRainforest?(Nomorethan10words)59.WhatdidJohnStrangfeldthinkofthosevolunteers?(Nomorethan10words)60.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?(Nomorethan20words)参考答案:56.Whenhewasrunningamentoringprogram.57.Started./Organized.58.Tohelpkidsdevelopaloveforbooks./Toencouragekidstolovereading.59.Hethoughthighlyofthem./Hethoughttheyachievedgreatthingsandbecameexample.60.Weshouldalwaysbereadytohelpothersandtryourbesttohelpthoseintrouble.三、阅读理解19.Whenyou’reoutwithafriendandtakeaphotoofyourselves,doyouknowthatyouarealsocreatingaworkofart?OrthatyouarecompetingwithVincentvanGoghhimself?Probablynot.Yourideamightbetoshowoffyourselfie(自拍照)onWeChatorQQ,butyouprobablydon’tthinkoftheInternetasagalleryorofyourselfasanartist.ButthechiefexecutiveofLondon’sSaatchiGallery,NigelHurst,thinksthatthecasualpictureswetakeofourselveshavesomethingincommonwithself-portraitsbythegreatmasters.Insupportoftheidea,theSaatchiGalleryhasanewexhibitioncalledFromSelfietoSelf-Expression.Itfeatureswell-knownself-portraitsfromartistsincludingDutchpaintersVanGogh(1853-1890)andRembrandt(1606–1669).Italsohasselfiesonshowthathave“quicklybecomeiconsofthedigitalera.”TheseincludeonetakenbyUScelebrity(名人)KimKardashianandanotherofformerUSPresidentBarackObamawithformerUKPrimeMinisterDavidCameron,accordingtotheBBC.Thegalleryisevenencouragingvisitorstoaddtheirownselfiestotheshow.Hurstisperhapsnotbeing100percentserious.Heisn’tclaimingthatasnapyoutakeofyourselfinyourfavoriterestaurantcanbecomparedwithaself-imagepaintedbyVanGogh.Buthedoesmakeaseriouspoint.Onceuponatime,itwasonlyartistswhocouldmakeimagesofthemselves.Theyweretheonlyones,asHursttoldTheGuardian,who“hadtheskills,materialsandtoolstocreateself-portraits.”Today,however,we“allhavethat[ability]throughoursmartphones.”Thepopularityoftheselfierocketedaftersmartphonesstartedtobecomewidelyused.In2013,OxfordDictionariesnamed“selfie”asitswordoftheyear.AsPamelaRutledge,aprofessorattheMassachusettsSchoolofProfessionalPsychology,toldVoguemagazine:“thecult(热潮)oftheselfiecelebratesregularpeople”.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“features”inparagraph3mostprobablymean?A.informs
B.shows C.sells
D.misses13.NigelHurst’sattitudetothesmartphoneselfieis_______.A.casual
B.mixed C.favorable
D.negative14.WhosharesopinionswithNigelHurst?A.KimKardashian
B.BarackObama C.DavidCameron
D.PamelaRutledge15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SelfiesasSelf-portraits
B.AgeofSmartphonesC.AgeofSelfieArtists
D.SelfiesofCelebrities参考答案:12.B
13.C
14.D
15.C本文介绍自拍艺术以及它的流行。12.B词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句Italsohasselfiesonshowthat---,它也展示了----。由此可知上句Itfeatureswell-knownself-portraits---中的划线词义是“展示”。onshow展览,展示;show展出,展示。故选B。13.C推理判断题。根据第二段thechiefexecutiveofLondon’s
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