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湖南省衡阳市水口山有色金属有限责任公司高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage_____onthefloorand
______inthedark.A.left;lied;disappeared
B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;lie;disappearing
D.left;lay;disappear参考答案:B2.______Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.
A.When
B.After
C.As
D.Since参考答案:【答案】3.InChina,______pressuretofind______jobscausessomestudentsinthecountrysidetodroptheirdreamsofgoingtocollege.A./;the
B.a;the
C.the;/
D.the;a参考答案:C4.ItwasinsopoorlightthatIcouldn't_________whatthenewspapersaid.Ks5uA.makeout
B.letout
C.speakout
D.cryout参考答案:A5.—Whoareyouwaitingfor?—______themanwoundedintheleftleg.k*s@5%uA.Thedoctorwilloperateon B.ThenursetobelookedafterC.Thedoctortooperateon D.Thenursewilllookafter参考答案:C6.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____heorshewants.A.however B.whatever
C.whichever
D.whenever参考答案:B略7.—Canhetakechargeofthecomputercompany?
—I’mafraidit’s
hisability.
A.beyond
B.within
C.of
D.to参考答案:
A.
解析:本题在具体的语境中考查介词的应用。根据说话人的语气“I’mafraid”可以看出应该是在能力之外。beyond:(范围,限度)超出;within:在…能力之内;ofone’sability:具有某人那样的能力。8.Johnsoldthecamerayesterdaywhichhisbrother
himasabirthdaypresentfromJapan.A.hassent B.hadsent C.wassending D.wouldsend参考答案:B9.Seldom__________anymistakesduringmypastfewyearsofworkingthere.A.wouldImake
B.haveImade
C.Imade
D.shallImake参考答案:B10.Iwouldn'tpursuemywritingcareernowifI__________myselfasweakinwritingwhenIwasyoung.A.defined
B.shoulddefine
C.woulddefine
D.haddefined参考答案:D11..Sometimeswebuyamagazinewithlynopurpose________topasstime.
A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.asif参考答案:A略12.Butunfortunately,thelandladycouldnot_______usbecauseallherroomshadbeenbooked.A.furniture
B.include
C.provide
D.accommodate参考答案:D13.Hedrovehisnewcaratanamazingspeed,______resultedinaterribleaccident.A.who
B.that
C.when
D.which参考答案:D14.Mostofhisworksdidn’tgaintheinternational________theydeserveduntilhisdeath.A.reputation B.impression C.recognition D.measure参考答案:C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:直到他去世,他的大部分作品都没有得到应有的国际认可。A.reputation名誉,名声;B.impression印象;C.recognition承认,识别;D.measure测量。结合句意故选C。15.—Didyoumakeitatlast?—Yes.Butforyourhelp,it_________aseriousloss.A.wouldcause
B.musthavecausedC.wouldhavecaused
D.maycause参考答案:C试题分析:该题考查虚拟语气用法,是新课标必考内容。该题解题的关键是butforyourhelp相当于虚拟条件句,意思是“如果没有你的帮助”与事实相反,要用虚拟语气;从第一句可只是过去,所以选C。注意;butfor常与虚拟语气连用。16.
youputyourheartintostudy,youaresuretogetasatisfyingresult.A.While
B.Until
C.Aslongas
D.Evenif参考答案:C17.ThoughthelatestfiguresshowChina'seconomygrewslightlyslowbyjust6.7%inthefirstquarteroftheyear,itwas_______thegovernmentgrowthtarget.()A.inlinewith B.infavorofC.indisagreementwith D.indefenseof参考答案:A根据Though引导的状语(虽然最新的数据表明中国第一季度的经济增长缓慢,只有6.7%)可以知道对这个数据的态度是肯定的,所以选择Ain
linewith和…一致,表示这是政府的预期.其他选项的含义与句义不符,B是支持;C是与…不一致;D是防御.二、新的题型18.读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
MartinLutherKing,afamousfreedomfighter,spenthiswholelifefightingforrightsforblackpeopleintheUSA.Bydoingthishesetanexamplefortherestoftheworld.Hismessagewasthatblackpeopleshouldnotbeseparatedbutshouldbetreatedinthesamewayasotherpeople.
Itwasin1963thatMartinLutherKinggavethespeech“IHaveaDream”tothousandsofblackpeoplewhomarchedonWashingtonDC,thecapitaloftheUSA.Itmadehimfamousallovertheworld.Thefollowingyear,KingreceivedtheNobelPrizeforPeace.Inthesameyear,anewCivilRightsActwaspassedandin1965anewVotingRightsBillbecamelaw.Fromthenon,allblackpeoplehadtherighttovote.
MartinLutherKingwasmurderedin1968.However,hehadalreadychangedthewholeofsocietyintheUSA.Soonafterhisdeath,blackpeoplestartedenjoyingtherightstheyhadwaitedandfoughtforSOlong.[写作内容]1.概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数大约30左右;2.有许多的伟人都是为了争取人民的自由而奋斗一生甚至献出了自己的生命。请你就马丁路德金的一生发表自己的观点,写一篇120词的短文:(1)读了短文之后,你觉得MartinLutherKing是一位怎样的人?(2)你觉得他给整个世界的人们带来了什么?(3)你觉得自由重要吗?为什么值得我们去追求?参考答案:ThispassageismainlyaboutMartinLutherKing,afreedomfighterandactivistswhodevotedallhislifetofightfortheequalilyofrightsbetweenAmerianblacksandAmericanwhites.三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。DOYLESTOWNSTATION,Pa.(CBS)—MarieBuonannohasboxesofholidaylightstodecorateherhouse.Shealreadyhasonetreeupinherlivingroomandanativityscene.Butthisholidayseason,shewouldnotdaredecorateoutside."Itisverydisappointingthatwecan'tcelebratetheChristmasholidaythewaythatwereligiouslychooseto,"saysBuonanno.Herhomeonlyhasaholidaywreathonthedoor,sincetheDoylestownStationCondominiumAssociationtoldherthebylawsdonotallowcolor1edChristmaslights.Lastyear,shewasfined$400,$10foreachdayherlightswereup.Butshesaysshewastheonlyoneslappedwithafine."OneofmyneighborsthatIspoketoafewdaysago,whodecorateswithmulticolor1edlights,sayshenevergotaletterofwarningorafine."Onlywhite,non-blinkinglightsareallowedoutside.Andyoucanonlyputupasinglewhite,blue,ororangelightinyourwindows.Neighborscollected62signaturestoasktheAssociationboardtoallowcolor1edChristmaslights.Inresponse,theAssociationsentoutasurvey.Outof38totalresponses,19votedforwhitelights,14votedforcolor1ednon-blinkinglights,and5votedforcolor1edblinking.Theboardsaidthevotewas19-14againstcolor1edlights,interpretingthe5votesasaseparatecategory."Aslongasit"stasteful,"saysneighborMarcUdell,"letthecommunitydowhatthecommunityisgoingtodo."NooneansweredthedoorattheAssociationpresident*shouse.Someneighborssaytheylikethelookofwhitelights."Somecolor1edlightsareprettyandtheyhavetheirplaceinneighborhoods,butyouneverreallyknowhowfarpeoplearegoingtogowiththem,"saysJeffEdwards.ItwillbeaholidayofwhitelightsforBuonannoandherneighborhood.Shesaysfornowshewillmisshercolor1edlightsandtheholidaycheertheybroughttoherhome.49.Thisholidayseason,MarieBuonannohasnochoicebutto_____.
A.keepthecolor1edlightsin
B.sellthecolor1e
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