MOOC 健康传播：基础与应用-暨南大学 中国大学慕课答案

MOOC健康传播：基础与应用-暨南大学中国大学慕课答案第一单元测试1、填空题：TheWorldHealthOrganizationdefineshealthas“astateofcompletephysical,mentalandandnotmerelytheabsenceofdiseaseorinfirmity”.正确答案:【socialwell-being】2、填空题：Therearethreekeyaspectsoftransactionalcommunication:,multiplelevelsofmeaning,andtheimportanceofcontextandculture.正确答案:【collaboration】3、填空题：Thesuccessofhealthcommunicationinterventionsdependsonmanyfactors,includingthesustainabilityofaprogramandthedevelopmentofcommunicationtoolsand.正确答案:【resources】4、填空题：Differentfromthebiomedicalmodel,thebiopsychosocialperspectivetakesbiologicalandpsychologicalfactorsintoconsideration,includingphysicalconditions,beliefsandvalues,and.正确答案:【socialexpectations】5、填空题：Preventivecareoftenrequiresmass-communicatedmessages,one-on-onecommunication,andcommunityresources,crisismanagement,andmore.正确答案:【partnerships】第二单元测试1、问题：Whichofthefollowinghealthcommunicationmethodsismoreeffective?选项：A、PuthealthadvertisementsonTV.B、Distributemorehealthinformation.C、Showdifferenthealthadstodifferentgroups.D、Putuphealthsignsinthestreets.正确答案:【Showdifferenthealthadstodifferentgroups.】2、问题：Duringcovid-19,whydosomanyAmericansrefusetowearface-masks?选项：A、Becauseintheirculture,onlysickpeoplewearface-masks.B、Becauseintheirculture,peoplewhowearmasksarediscriminatedagainstbythepeoplearoundthem.C、Becausetheybelievethatwearingface-maskscausesbreathingproblems.D、Becauseit'shardforthemtobuyface-masksduringcovid-19.正确答案:【Becauseintheirculture,onlysickpeoplewearface-masks.】3、问题：WhichofthefollowingpeopleisLESSlikelytoacceptHPVvaccination?选项：A、Theirparentswithstrongreligiousorculturalbeliefs.B、Peoplewhoarephysicallyweakandlackexercise.C、Theirparentsarelesseducatedandhavelowerincomelevels.D、Peoplewithlowself-efficacy.正确答案:【Theirparentswithstrongreligiousorculturalbeliefs.】4、问题：Whyhealthcareprofessionalsareoftenchallengedbyculturaldifferences?选项：A、Becausepeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentvalues.B、Becausepeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferenthabits.C、Becausepeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferenthealth-relatedideas.D、Becausepeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentlanguagesystems.正确答案:【Becausepeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferenthealth-relatedideas.】5、问题：WhysomedoctorsmayNOTevenrealizethattheirpatientsdonotunderstandtheirmedicaladvice?选项：A、Becausethey'renotthinkingfromthepatient'sperspective.B、Becausetheylacktheprofessionalismandpatienceofphysicians.C、Becauseofthepatient'sunclearpresentation.D、Becausetheyhavealreadygotusedtosayingmedicallanguagesafteryearsoftraining.正确答案:【Becausetheyhavealreadygotusedtosayingmedicallanguagesafteryearsoftraining.】第三单元测试1、问题：WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouthealthpsychologyisINCORRET?选项：A、Healthpsychologyisrelativelyyoung.B、Healthpsychologywasdevelopedinthe1980s.C、Healthpsychologyisdedicatedtoaddressingthechallengedpresentedbythechangingfieldofhealthandhealthcare.D、Healthpsychologyisthebranchofpsychology.正确答案:【Healthpsychologywasdevelopedinthe1980s.】2、问题：WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtotheapplicationofhealthpsychologytophysicalandmentalhealth?选项：A、ManagingStressB、AlleviatingpainC、ControllingCholesterolD、Improvingacademicperformance正确答案:【Improvingacademicperformance】3、问题：WhichofthefollowingisTUREaboutpeople'scapacitytoprocessinformation?选项：A、People'scapacitytoprocessinformationislimitless.B、Peoplenevergetcognitiveoverload.C、Ashumanbeings,ourresourcesofattentionareendless.D、Ashumanbeings,weonlyhavelimitedcapacitytoprocessinformation.正确答案:【Ashumanbeings,weonlyhavelimitedcapacitytoprocessinformation.】4、问题：WhichofthefollowingissuesisNOTofconcerntohealthcommunicationprofessionalsandresearchers?选项：A、Whatmotivatespeopletodrinkmorewater.B、Whatmotivatespeopletodrinklessalcohol.C、Whatmotivatespeopletoputdownthecigarette.D、Whatmotivatespeopletocarefullyfollowadoctor’sinstructionsaboutmedicationsandfollow-upvisits.正确答案:【Whatmotivatespeopletodrinkmorewater.】5、问题：Whydowefinditdifficulttorememberallthedetailsinbookswhenwereadthem?选项：A、Becausepeopledon'tdotheirbesttoremember.B、Becausepeopledonothavemanycognitiveresourceswhendoinginformationprocessing.C、Becausethecontentofthisbookistooboring.D、Becausepeoplehaveapoormemory.正确答案:【Becausepeopledonothavemanycognitiveresourceswhendoinginformationprocessing.】第四章测试1、填空题：TheideaoftheKnowledgeGapHypothesproposesthatanincreasingflowofinformationintoasocialsystem,wouldbemorelikelytobenefitgroupsofhigher,thanthoseoflowerconditions.正确答案:【socioeconomicstatus】2、填空题：Inequalitiesinsocialclasses,races,andethnicitieshavebeenlongexistedacrosstheentirecontinuumofhealth.Theseobservedinequalitiesareattributedtosocialdeterminants,suchassocioeconomicposition,politicalpower,raceorethnicity,geography,socialcohesion,workingconditions,and.正确答案:【healthpolicies】3、填空题：Researchonmessageeffectsexamineshowthecontentandformatsofmessagesinteractwithaudiencecharacteristicstoinfluenceinformationprocessingandimpact.Themostwidelyinvestigatedtopicsare,exemplification,andnarratives.正确答案:【framing】4、填空题：Intheindividuallevelofanalysis,mediastudiesemphasizetheeffectsofmediaexposureonaperson’smotivations,,opinions,attitudes,andbehaviors.正确答案:【cognitions】5、填空题：Developmentsininformationandcommunicationtechnologiesarebecomingmorepersonalthaneverbeforeinourlives,affectingthewaywework,play,learn,and.正确答案:【communicate】第五章测试1、填空题：Alargeportionofthepopulationsintheworldareatriskforvarioushealthproblemsduetopoverty,age,race,hunger,,insanitaryenvironmentalconditions,andlackofaccesstoappropriatehealth-care.正确答案:【inadequateeducation】2、填空题：Inthenaturalorsocialsciencearena,riskisoftenviewedasanindexoftheandthechancesitwilladverselyaffectpeopleortheenvironment.正确答案:【severityofharm】3、填空题：Manyoftheat-riskbehaviorsofHIVandAIDSareactuallyrelatedtoculturalbeliefsand，whileshapingbyanarrayofcomplexsocial,economic,andpoliticalfactors.正确答案:【behavioralnorms】4、填空题：SocialCapitalcanbedefinedastheofinterpersonaltiesamongpeoplewithinacommunity,andtheresourcesthatthesenetworkmembersmakeavailabletoindividuals.正确答案:【quantityandquality】5、填空题：Socialcapitaloftentakestheformofinformational,tangible,and.正确答案:【socialsupport】第六章测试1、填空题：Thischaptergivesanintroductiononhowhealthcommunicationhaschangedintheageof（）media.正确答案:【digital】2、填空题：Bytheirverynature,socialmediacanhelpspread（）quicklytodiversegroupsofpeople.正确答案:【information】3、填空题：Besidesgatheringhealthinformation,Chineseusersmayalsolookfor（）supportathealthforums.正确答案:【emotional】4、填空题：Socialmediahasbecomeanessentialpartofmanyhealthcareorganizations’（）andcommunicationsstrategies.正确答案:【marketing】5、填空题：Healthinformationaccessedfromthedigitalmediahasenabledindividualstobecomemoreactiveinmanagingtheirown（）.正确答案:【health】第七章测试1、问题：WhichofthefollowinghealthscenarioisNOTintroducedinthischapter?选项：A、HPVvaccinationB、HIVprotectionC、ObesityD、Fearofpublicspeaking正确答案:【HIVprotection】2、问题：Thischapterintroducedaweb-basedprogramDiabetesNetPLAYwhichwasdesignedbasedon_____?选项：A、SocialCognitiveTheoryB、CulturalIdentityTheoryC、AgendaSettingTheoryD、FramingTheory正确答案:【SocialCognitiveTheory】3、问题：Whatistheeffectivewaytoenhanceprivacycontrolandthusallowsuserstoexercisetheirrightstocontrol,access,andregulatethereleaseoftheirdata?选项：A、ProvideappropriateusertrainingB、IncludeinteractiveelementsC、Developauser-facingdatadashboardD、Havegoodlayout正确答案:【Developauser-facingdatadashboard】4、填空题：Afterapilotstudyintroducedinthischapter,_______canhelppromoteexerciseadherenceamongolderadultsandinturnfosterhealthyandactiveaging.正确答案:【exergames】5、填空题：Virtualrealitytechnologyisapsychologicalexperiencethatcreatestheperceptionofbeing_______presentinavirtualenvironment.正确答案:【physically】第八章测试1、填空题：Prioritizingtherapeuticcommunicationsbetweenpatientsandproviderswillhelpthepatientsfeelmoresatisfied,becauseitwillallowthemtoformapartnershipwiththeirproviders.正确答案:【comfortable】2、填空题：Strongpatient-providerrelationshipsareimportantforpatientsbecauseoffearandworry.Andtheseemotionsareassociatedwithtotheirhealth.正确答案:【threats】3、填空题：Usually,ifthepatientstrusttheirprovidersandfeelthatthey