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(2023年)湖北省鄂州市大学英语6级大

学英语六级真题(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.描述现在大学课堂及讲座上常见的现象:态度不认真,睡觉,发短信

及出勤率低……因此提出大学课堂是否应该采取自愿而非强制。

2.列举原因。

3.我的看法。

ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic"AFewRe.marksonCompetition".Yourcompositionshouldbe

nolessthan150wordsandbaseontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.竞争是存在于当今社会的普遍现象

2.竞争的好处

3.竞争的同时不要忘记合作

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WasteSorting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

1.目前许多人扔垃圾时不分类

2,由此带来的问题

3.提倡垃圾分类的意义

WasteSorting

4.1.目前,国久“汉语热”持续升温

2.出现这种现象的主要原因

3.“汉语热”给我的启示

OnForeigners'LearningChinese

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledIsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

-电子图书悄然问世,带来了巨大的市场潜力,并对出版业造成一定的

冲击

-电子图书的优势和弊端

-电子图书与纸质书刊的前景

IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed,30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledWhataCollegeEducationMeanstoMe.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.学习一向优异,理所当然应进大学深造

2.大学是满足求知欲的最佳场所

3.大学生活能开阔视野,提高思想境界

4.高等教育为开创职业生涯做好准备

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.越来越多的大学生应征入伍

2.许多人认为大学生应征入伍利大于弊

3.我的看法

OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter

applyingforthefollowingadvertisedjob.Yourlettershouldbebasedonthe

informationgivenintheadvertisementandyoushouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源。

2.介绍自己时专业隋况和相关的兼职工作经验。

3.提出希望有机会面试。

年龄要

职位名称:访问员18—25

求:

语言要

岗位类型:皿日涌也;g壬

求:

工作时

招聘人数:57.15—7.30

大专或以语言要普通话,英语流利者优先考

学历要求:

求:F&

职责要求:性格开朗,能说会道,主动,吃苦耐劳

以上信息来自WW.

com

(你叫李华,住在上海明月路250号,邮编200312o今天是2006年12

月1号,你想应聘一份兼职工作。求职信写给:上海中山西路526号一

家叫“阳光有限公司”的人力资源部经理Brown先生,邮编200013。)

9.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritecompositiononthe

topic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.造成个人危机的起因;

2.应对个人危机的方法。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopicStudents'UnionandAssociations.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.简述在大学里学生会和各种社团的现状

2.参加学生会和各种社团对个人的有利之处

3.你对参加学生会和社团活动的态度

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Globalismismerelythesociologyofinternationalrelations.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

TheFTC'slaterreportsshowthatthefilmandgamingindustrieshavemade

someimprovementwhilehasdonealmostnothingtoimprove.

13.

Amongthecollegestudents"smartenough"tograduate,onlyfewcould

succeedin.

14.

During1876and1889,MarkTwainwrotebooksforwhichheismost

famous.

15.

Somemiddle-agedpeopletendtosufferfromBiochemicaldepressionwhich

mightresultfromwithinthebrain.

16.

Theexampleofkeepingadailygratitudejournalshowsthatisvery

important.

17.

Educationhaschangedenough,soitwillnotchangedanymore.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Moneylaunderersknowhowtomovemoneybetweencountrieswithdifferent

lawstocoveruptheaudittrail.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Thesuccessofapartysometimesdependson.

A.howmuchfunpeoplearehaving

B.whetheritisloudornot

C.whetherpartiesprovideanexcellentenvironment

D.whetherpeopleareingoodmoodsandspirits

20.

WhichyearisthefewestinviolationoffederalsmogstandardsinLosAngeles?

A.1976B.1979C.1990D.2004"‘一

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.(28)

A.Aplatform,worker.

B.Acomputer.

C.Thecommandspot.

D.Amachine.

22.(36)

A.Onlyhumansrespondtoemotionsbysheddingtears.

B.Onlyhumansshedtearstogetridofirritatingstuffintheireyes.

C.Onlyhumantearscanresistinvadingbacteria.

D.Onlyhumantearscandischargecertainchemicals.

23.(34)

A.Theyeatasmanyinsectsasspiders.

B.Theyeatmoreinsectsthanspiders.

C.Theycan'tcomparewithspidersasdestroyersofinsects.

D.Theydestroyalargerfractionofinsectsthanspiders.

24.(32)

A.Howthesurvivalskillsoftheearlypeopleinfluencedtheirdiets.

B.Thisneedtolearnhowtosavemoney;

C.Theincreasinglycomplexrelationshipbetweenvaluesandtheuseof

money.

D.Thedifficultyoftradinglargerandlargeramountsofgood.

25.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

听力原文.M:WhatisMr.JohnsongoingtodowithhisoldhouseonParis

Road?Rentitorsellit?

W:Ithinkheisthinkingofturningitintoarestaurant,whichisn'tabadidea,

becauseit'sstillasolidbuilding.

Q:WhatwillMr.Johnsondowithhisoldhouse?

(12)

A.Hemayconvertitanduseitasarestaurant.

B.Hemaypullitdownandbuildanewrestaurant.

C.Hemayrentitoutforuseasarestaurant.

D.Hemaysellit.

26.(13)

A.Havinganinterview.

B.Fillingoutaform.

C.Talkingwithafriend.

D.Askingforinformation.

27.(21)

A.SheWastoobusytorememberifshehadreturnedthem.

B.Shedidn'treturntheminfact.

C.Shegavethemtothelandlordtoreturn.

D.Shedidreturnthembutsomehowthelibrarymadeamistake.

28.(17)

A.Customerandsalesperson.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Bossandsecretary.

D.Guestandwaitress.

29.(43)

30.听力原文:M:Peoplefirstsentsignalsbyflags,somearchaeologists

observed.

W:No.Ithinktheyexchangednewsbysmoke,hencethetorchtowersonthe

GreatWall.

Q:Whataretheydiscussing?

(19)

A.Howprimitivepeopleusedflags.

B.Whattheancientmeansofcommunicationwas.

C.Whythetorchtowerswerebuilt.

D.HowtheGreatWallcameintobeing.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.Ifpollutioncontinuestoincreaseatthepresentrate,formationofaerosols

(浮质)intheatmospherewillcausetheonsetofaniceageinabout50years'

time.Thisconclusion,reachedbyDr.S.I.RasoolandDr.S.H.Schneider,of

theUnitedStatesGoddardSpaceFlightCenter,answerstheapparently

conflictingquestionofwhetheranincreaseinthecarbondioxidecontentof

theatmospherewillcausetheEarthtowarmuporincreasingtheaerosol

contentwillcauseittocooldown.TheAmericanshaveshownconclusively

thattheaerosolquestionisdominant.

Twospectershauntingconservationistshavebeentheprospectthatmeddling

withtheenvironmentmightleadtotheplanet'sbecomingunbearablyhotor

cold.Oneoftheseghostshasnowbeenlaid,becauseitseemsthatevenan

increaseintheamountofcarbondioxideintheatmospheretoeighttimesits

presentvaluewillproduceanincreaseintemperatureofonly2℃,which

wouldtakeplaceoverseveralthousandyears.Buttheotherproblemnow

loomslargerthanever.

Aerosolsarecollectionsofsmallliquidorsolidparticlesdispersedinairor

someothermedia.Theparticlesareallsotinythateachiscomposedofonly

afewhundredatoms.Becauseofthistheycanfloatintheairforaverylong

time.Perhapsthemostcommonlyexperiencedaerosolisindustrialsmogof

thekindthatplaguedLondoninthe1950sandisanevengreaterproblemin

LosAnglestoday.Thesecollectionsofaerosolsreflectthesun'sheatand

therebycausedtheEarthtocool.

Dr.RasoolandDr.Schneiderhavecalculatedtheexacteffectofadustaerosol

layerjustabovetheEarth'ssurfaceonthetemperatureoftheplanet.Asthe

layerbuildsup,thepresentdelicatebalancebetweentheamountofheat

absorbedfromthesunandtheamountradiatedfromtheEarthisdisturbed.

Theaerosollayernotonlyreflectsmuchofthesun'slightbutalsotransmits

theinfraredradiationfrombelowalmostunimpeded.So,whiletheheatinput

tothesurfacedrops,thelossofheatremainshighuntiltheplanetcoolstoa

newbalancedstate.Within50years,ifnostepsaretakentocurbthespread

ofaerosolsintheatmosphere,acoolingoftheEarthbyasmuchas3.5-C

seemsinevitable.Ifthatlastsforonlyafewyears,itwouldstartanotherice

age,andbecausethegrowingicecapsateachpolewouldthemselvesreflect

muchofthesun'sradiation,itwouldprobablycontinuetodevelopevenifthe

aerosollayerweredestroyed.Theonlybrightspotinthisgloomyforecastlies

inthehopeexpressedbyDr.RascoolandDr.Schneiderthatnuclearpower

mayreplacefossilfuelsintimetopreventtheaerosolcontentofthe

atmospherefrombecomingcritical.

Whatisendangeringourplanetmoreurgentlyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theamountofcarbondioxideincreasesintheatmosphere.

B.Thetemperatureincreasesduetotheliberationofcarbondioxide.

C.Theplanetisbecominghotbecauseofthecollectionofaerosols.

D.TheformationofaerosolscausestheEarthtocooldown.

32.WhowillhavetherighttoaskforflexibleworkinghoursaftertheUK

programislaunched?

A.Parentswithadultdisabledkids.

B.Parentswithchildrenyoungerthan16.

C.Parentswithhealthykidsunder18.

D.Parentswithchildrenolderthan6.

33.Ofalltheareasoflearningthemostimportantisthedevelopmentof

attitudes.Emotionalreactionsaswellaslogicalthoughtprocessesaffectthe

behavior,ofmostpeople.

"Theburntchildfearsthefire"isoneinstance;anotheristheriseofdespots

(暴君)likeHitler.Boththeseexamplesalsopointupthefactthatattitudes

stemfromexperience.Intheonecasetheexperiencewasdirectand

impressive;intheotheritwasindirectandcumulative.TheNazis(纳粹分子)

wereindoctrinated(灌输)largelybythespeechestheyheardandthebooks

theyread.

Theclassroomteacherintheelementaryschoolisinastrategicpositionto

influenceattitudes.Thisistruepartlybecausechildrenacquireattitudesfrom

thoseadultswhosewordstheyrespect.

Anotherreasonwhyitistrueisthatpupilsoftenexploresomewhatdeeply

intoasubjectinschoolthathasonlybeentoucheduponathomeorhas

possiblyneveroccurredtothembefore.Toachildwhohadpreviously

acquiredlittleknowledgeofMexico,histeacher'smethodofhandlingsucha

unitwouldgreatlyaffecthisattitudetowardMexicans.

Themediathroughwhichtheteachercandevelopwholesomeattitudesare

innumerable.Socialstudies,sciencemattersofhealthandsafety,thevery

atmosphereoftheclassroom...theseareafewofthefertilefieldsforthe

introductionofproperemotionalreactions.

However,whenchildrencometoschoolwithundesirableattitudes,itis

unwisefortheteachertoattempttochangetheirfeelingsbysweet-talkingor

scoldingthem.Shecanachievethepropereffectbyhelpingthemobtain

constructiveexperiences.

Toillustrate,first-gradepupilsafraidofpolicemenwillprobablyaltertheir

attitudesafteraclassroomchatwiththeneighborhoodofficerinwhichhe

explainshowheprotectsthem.Inthesameway,aclassofolderchildrencan

developattitudesthroughdiscussion,research,outsidereadingandall-day

trips.

Finally,ateachermustconstantlyevaluateherownattitudes,becauseher

influencecanbedeleterious(有害的)ifshehaspersonalprejudices.Thisis

especiallytrueinrespecttocontroversialissuesandquestionsonwhich

childrenshouldbeencouragedtoreachtheirowndecisionsasaresultof

objectiveanalysisofallthefacts.

Thecentralideaconveyedinthepassageisthat.

A.attitudesaffectouractions

B.teachersplayasignificantroleindevelopingorchangingpupils'attitudes

C.attitudescanbechangedbysomeclassroomexperiences

D.theelementaryschoolisamoreeffectivemilieu(环境)fordeveloping

wholesomeattitudesthanhighschoolorcollege

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)

34.

[S6]

35.SomepeoplewouldsaythattheirEnglishman'shomeisno

longertheircastle;thatithasbecomehisworkshop.Thisispartly[Si]

becauseontheaverageEnglishmaniskeenonworkingwithhis[S2]

handandpartlybecausehefeelsthatforonereasonandanother,he[S3]

mustdoforhimselfmanyhouseholdjobswhich,someyearsago,

hewouldhiredprofessionalhelp.Themainreasonforthisis[S4]

financialone:thehighcostoflaborhasmeantthatbuilders'and[S5]

decorators'costshavereachedtoalevelwhichmakesthem[S6]

prohibitiveforthehouse-proudEnglishmanofmodestmean.So,if[S7]

hewishestokeephishouselookingbrightandsmart,hemust

tacklesomeoftherepairsanddecoratingbyhimself.Asaresult,

therehasgrownupinthepost-waryearswhatwassometimeswe[S8]

referredtoasthe"Do-It-YourselfMovement".

The"Do-It-YourselfMovement"beganwithhome-decorating

buthassincespreadintoamuchwidefieldNowadaysthereseem[S9]

tobeveryfewthingsthatcannotbemadebythe"do-it-yourself"

methods.Anumberofmagazinesandhandbooksexisttoshow

hopefulhandymenofallagejusthoweasyitistobuildsomething[S10]

fromlikeacoffeetabletoafifteen-footsailingboat.

[SI]

36.

[sio]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)

37.

[S6]

38.

[S3]

39.

[S7]

参考答案

1.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege

lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationaconnonsight:theclassroomishalf

empty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;some

aretextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituationposes

aquestiontous:shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?To

answerthequestionweshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcoursesand

alsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofallweshouldconsiderwhatcoursesare

putintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevelsand

needsofthestudentstheyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcoursethe

teachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantin

implementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary

coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents

areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondlythosestudentsatthetopofthe

classandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudying

independantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschool

curriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor's

individualguidanceinsteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.Inmany

worldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridgestudentsspendmuch

lesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreading

anddoingresearchwork.Inconclusioncollegesshouldnotforcestudentsto

attendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussed

above.Asamatteroffacttobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsof

ourneweraoureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteaching

andlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivate

moretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuture

jobs.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege

lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacon,nonsight:theclassroomis

halfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;

somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituation

posesaquestiontous:shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?To

answerthequestion,weshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcoursesand

alsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofall,weshouldconsiderwhatcourses

areputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevels

andneedsofthestudents,theyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcourse,

theteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantin

implementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary

coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents

areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondly,thosestudentsatthetopofthe

classandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudying

independantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschool

curriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor's

individualguidance,insteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.Inmany

worldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridge,studentsspendmuch

lesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreading

anddoingresearchwork.Inconclusion,collegesshouldnotforcestudentsto

attendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussed

above.Asamatteroffact,tobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsof

ournewera,oureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteaching

andlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivate

moretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuture

jobs.

2.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodemsocietyyoumayfeel

competitioneverywhere.Tileathletesforexamplefightwitheachotherfor

championships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsatschool.

Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejobmarket.

Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistakingplace

aseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardascompetition

isithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstlyitprovidescitizenswhateversocial

statustheyhavewithopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.Everyonewithhis

owneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondlypeopleusuallyfeel

stimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Undercompetitiononeturnsoutto

bemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermorecompetitiongivesimpetustothe

fastdevelopmentofthemodernworldinwhicheachpersonshowsgreater

initiativeatwork.Howeveracompetitivesocietycanneverneglectthe

importanceofcooperationforcompetitiondoesnotmeantheisolationfrom

others.Infactrightcooperationwithotherpeoplewillmakewiserandmore

effectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergyandthusincreasetheforcefulness

ofcom-petition.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodernsocietyyou

mayfeelcompetitioneverywhere.Tileathletes,forexample,fightwitheach

otherforchampionships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsat

school.Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejob

market.Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistaking

placeaseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardas

competitionis,ithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstly,itprovidescitizens,

whateversocialstatustheyhave,withopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.

Everyonewithhisowneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondly,

peopleusuallyfeelstimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Under

competitiononeturnsouttobemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermore,

competitiongivesimpetustothefastdevelopmentofthemodernworld,in

whicheachpersonshowsgreaterinitiativeatwork.However,acompetitive

societycanneverneglecttheimportanceofcooperation,forcompetitiondoes

notmeantheisolationfromothers.Infact,rightcooperationwithotherpeople

willmakewiserandmoreeffectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergy,and

thusincreasetheforcefulnessofcom-petition.

3.WasteSortingMostpeoplehaven'tformedthehabitandcommitted

themselvestowastesortingnowinChina.Theywouldthrowtheirdomestic

garbage一kitchenrefuseplasticspaperschinaandglassetc.一allintothe

samepubliccontainerswithoutthinkingwhethertheyarerecyclableornot.

Thisobviouslywillreducethevalueofstuffthatcanberecycledorreused

suchasplasticsandpapers.Besidesthegrowingamountofgarbagemakes

thebuildingofmorelandfillsnecessarywhichwillworsentheshortageof

land.Worsestilldisposingoftherecyclablewastelikeplasticsbyburning

willgiveofftoxicsmokeandpollutetheair.Inthissensethrowingthetrash

unsortedshouldnotbeadvocatednomatterfromtheperspectiveofeconomy

orprotectingenvironment.Onthecontraryifwesortoutrecyclablewaste

beforethrowingthemawaytheamountoftrashwillbereducedsharply.

Accordinglythecostofrunninglandfillsandtreatingwastewillbebrought

downgreatly.What'smoreimportantlesswastewillhavetobeburnedor

buriedmeaningresourceswasteandpollutionwillbereduced.Therefore

economicallyandenvironmentallyitisofgreatsignificancetocallforwaste-

sorting.WasteSortingMostpeoplehaven'tformedthehabitandcommitted

themselvestowastesortingnowinChina.Theywouldthrowtheirdomestic

garbage-kitchenrefuse,plastics,papers,chinaandglass,etc.一allintothe

samepubliccontainers,withoutthinkingwhethertheyarerecyclableornot.

This,obviously,willreducethevalueofstuffthatcanberecycledorreused,

suchasplasticsandpapers.Besides,thegrowingamountofgarbagemakes

thebuildingofmorelandfillsnecessary,whichwillworsentheshortageof

land.Worsestill,disposingoftherecyclablewastelikeplasticsbyburning

willgiveofftoxicsmokeandpollutetheair.Inthissense,throwingthetrash

unsortedshouldnotbeadvocated,nomatterfromtheperspectiveofeconomy

orprotectingenvironment.Onthecontrary,ifwesortoutrecyclablewaste

beforethrowingthemaway,theamountoftrashwillbereducedsharply.

Accordingly,thecostofrunninglandfillsandtreatingwastewillbebrought

downgreatly.What'smoreimportant,lesswastewillhavetobeburnedor

buried,meaningresourceswasteandpollutionwillbereduced.Therefore,

economicallyandenvironmentally,itisofgreatsignificancetocallforwaste­

sorting.

4.OnForeigners'LearningChinese©NowadaysChineseourmothertongue

isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②Overtwohundred

ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmany

foreignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.③

SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.©Firstlywith

therapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinits

internationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesfor

professionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChinese

servesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinese

cultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartly

duetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.

⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride

butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides⑥

wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentakethe

responsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChinese©Nowadays,

Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityinthe

world.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-

ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousand

charminglanguage.©SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChinese

learning.④Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahas

experiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargesthe

needofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChinese

language.Secondly,Chineseservesasausefultoolforforeignersto

investigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,the

widespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyof

Chinesetrainingorganizations.⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnot

onlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceof

economicdevelopment.Besides,⑥wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnour

mothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:

①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论国外“汉语热”持续升温的现象,要求分析

其主要原因,并说明给“我”的启示。在布局上,可根据题目中给出的提

纲展开。第一段介绍很多外国人热衷于学汉语,孔子学院遍地开花;第

二段说明出现此现象的主要原因,注意要层次分明,逻辑性强;第三段

说明“汉语热”给我的启示与思考,可结合眼下大学生汉语水平低下这一

事实来展开。②语言。本文涉及在说明“汉语热”这一热点的基础上分析

原因,语言需客观、简洁、缜密,注重衔接;谈及个人思考时,语言要

富有表现力和感情色彩;建议考生多关注社会热点,勤于思考,并注意

积累相关词汇及表达。

5.1sItFarewelltothePrintedBook?WhenStevenKingpublishedhisbook

RidingtheBulletinMarch2000aroundtwomillionpeopledownloadedit

fromtheInternetwithinhours.Itwasthefirsttimethatanelectronicbook

hadmadeahitanditproducedagreatimpactonthepublishingindustry.An

electronicbookore-bookissimplyaversionofabookthatallowsyouto

storeanddisplayitdigitally.Therearealreadythousandsofclassicandbest­

sellingtitlesavailableonwebsitessuchasebooks,com.E-booktechnology

allowsyoutocarryaroundawholelibraryinasmallunit.Youcanalso

highlightawordtobringupitsdefinitionsothatyoucanfindthemeanings

ofindividualwordseasilyandyoucanenlargethewordsizeifyouhavepoor

eyesight.Infacte-bookreadersarebeingdevelopedforpeoplewhoare

visuallyimpaired.Anotheradvantageisthatitletsyoubuybooksinsegments

andcarrythemaroundeasilywhichshouldappealtostudentswhoare

carryingheavybagstoschooleveryday.Infactsomeuniversitiesare

planningtogivehand-helddevicestoalltheirstudentstohelpthemintheir

studies.Despiteallthisthecurrente-bookreadersareunlikelytoreplace

printedbookscompletely.Itisnottimetosayfarewelltoprintedbooks

becausepeopleareusedtotheprintedwordandsomepeoplefeeluneasy

sittinginfrontofthescreen.Fortheme-books

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