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(2023年)湖北省鄂州市大学英语6级大
学英语六级真题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.描述现在大学课堂及讲座上常见的现象:态度不认真,睡觉,发短信
及出勤率低……因此提出大学课堂是否应该采取自愿而非强制。
2.列举原因。
3.我的看法。
ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic"AFewRe.marksonCompetition".Yourcompositionshouldbe
nolessthan150wordsandbaseontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.竞争是存在于当今社会的普遍现象
2.竞争的好处
3.竞争的同时不要忘记合作
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
WasteSorting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow.
1.目前许多人扔垃圾时不分类
2,由此带来的问题
3.提倡垃圾分类的意义
WasteSorting
4.1.目前,国久“汉语热”持续升温
2.出现这种现象的主要原因
3.“汉语热”给我的启示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledIsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
-电子图书悄然问世,带来了巨大的市场潜力,并对出版业造成一定的
冲击
-电子图书的优势和弊端
-电子图书与纸质书刊的前景
IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed,30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledWhataCollegeEducationMeanstoMe.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.学习一向优异,理所当然应进大学深造
2.大学是满足求知欲的最佳场所
3.大学生活能开阔视野,提高思想境界
4.高等教育为开创职业生涯做好准备
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.越来越多的大学生应征入伍
2.许多人认为大学生应征入伍利大于弊
3.我的看法
OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter
applyingforthefollowingadvertisedjob.Yourlettershouldbebasedonthe
informationgivenintheadvertisementandyoushouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源。
2.介绍自己时专业隋况和相关的兼职工作经验。
3.提出希望有机会面试。
年龄要
职位名称:访问员18—25
求:
语言要
岗位类型:皿日涌也;g壬
求:
工作时
招聘人数:57.15—7.30
大专或以语言要普通话,英语流利者优先考
学历要求:
求:F&
职责要求:性格开朗,能说会道,主动,吃苦耐劳
以上信息来自WW.
com
(你叫李华,住在上海明月路250号,邮编200312o今天是2006年12
月1号,你想应聘一份兼职工作。求职信写给:上海中山西路526号一
家叫“阳光有限公司”的人力资源部经理Brown先生,邮编200013。)
9.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritecompositiononthe
topic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.造成个人危机的起因;
2.应对个人危机的方法。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositiononthetopicStudents'UnionandAssociations.Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.简述在大学里学生会和各种社团的现状
2.参加学生会和各种社团对个人的有利之处
3.你对参加学生会和社团活动的态度
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
Globalismismerelythesociologyofinternationalrelations.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
TheFTC'slaterreportsshowthatthefilmandgamingindustrieshavemade
someimprovementwhilehasdonealmostnothingtoimprove.
13.
Amongthecollegestudents"smartenough"tograduate,onlyfewcould
succeedin.
14.
During1876and1889,MarkTwainwrotebooksforwhichheismost
famous.
15.
Somemiddle-agedpeopletendtosufferfromBiochemicaldepressionwhich
mightresultfromwithinthebrain.
16.
Theexampleofkeepingadailygratitudejournalshowsthatisvery
important.
17.
Educationhaschangedenough,soitwillnotchangedanymore.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Moneylaunderersknowhowtomovemoneybetweencountrieswithdifferent
lawstocoveruptheaudittrail.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Thesuccessofapartysometimesdependson.
A.howmuchfunpeoplearehaving
B.whetheritisloudornot
C.whetherpartiesprovideanexcellentenvironment
D.whetherpeopleareingoodmoodsandspirits
20.
WhichyearisthefewestinviolationoffederalsmogstandardsinLosAngeles?
A.1976B.1979C.1990D.2004"‘一
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.(28)
A.Aplatform,worker.
B.Acomputer.
C.Thecommandspot.
D.Amachine.
22.(36)
A.Onlyhumansrespondtoemotionsbysheddingtears.
B.Onlyhumansshedtearstogetridofirritatingstuffintheireyes.
C.Onlyhumantearscanresistinvadingbacteria.
D.Onlyhumantearscandischargecertainchemicals.
23.(34)
A.Theyeatasmanyinsectsasspiders.
B.Theyeatmoreinsectsthanspiders.
C.Theycan'tcomparewithspidersasdestroyersofinsects.
D.Theydestroyalargerfractionofinsectsthanspiders.
24.(32)
A.Howthesurvivalskillsoftheearlypeopleinfluencedtheirdiets.
B.Thisneedtolearnhowtosavemoney;
C.Theincreasinglycomplexrelationshipbetweenvaluesandtheuseof
money.
D.Thedifficultyoftradinglargerandlargeramountsofgood.
25.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
听力原文.M:WhatisMr.JohnsongoingtodowithhisoldhouseonParis
Road?Rentitorsellit?
W:Ithinkheisthinkingofturningitintoarestaurant,whichisn'tabadidea,
becauseit'sstillasolidbuilding.
Q:WhatwillMr.Johnsondowithhisoldhouse?
(12)
A.Hemayconvertitanduseitasarestaurant.
B.Hemaypullitdownandbuildanewrestaurant.
C.Hemayrentitoutforuseasarestaurant.
D.Hemaysellit.
26.(13)
A.Havinganinterview.
B.Fillingoutaform.
C.Talkingwithafriend.
D.Askingforinformation.
27.(21)
A.SheWastoobusytorememberifshehadreturnedthem.
B.Shedidn'treturntheminfact.
C.Shegavethemtothelandlordtoreturn.
D.Shedidreturnthembutsomehowthelibrarymadeamistake.
28.(17)
A.Customerandsalesperson.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Bossandsecretary.
D.Guestandwaitress.
29.(43)
30.听力原文:M:Peoplefirstsentsignalsbyflags,somearchaeologists
observed.
W:No.Ithinktheyexchangednewsbysmoke,hencethetorchtowersonthe
GreatWall.
Q:Whataretheydiscussing?
(19)
A.Howprimitivepeopleusedflags.
B.Whattheancientmeansofcommunicationwas.
C.Whythetorchtowerswerebuilt.
D.HowtheGreatWallcameintobeing.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.Ifpollutioncontinuestoincreaseatthepresentrate,formationofaerosols
(浮质)intheatmospherewillcausetheonsetofaniceageinabout50years'
time.Thisconclusion,reachedbyDr.S.I.RasoolandDr.S.H.Schneider,of
theUnitedStatesGoddardSpaceFlightCenter,answerstheapparently
conflictingquestionofwhetheranincreaseinthecarbondioxidecontentof
theatmospherewillcausetheEarthtowarmuporincreasingtheaerosol
contentwillcauseittocooldown.TheAmericanshaveshownconclusively
thattheaerosolquestionisdominant.
Twospectershauntingconservationistshavebeentheprospectthatmeddling
withtheenvironmentmightleadtotheplanet'sbecomingunbearablyhotor
cold.Oneoftheseghostshasnowbeenlaid,becauseitseemsthatevenan
increaseintheamountofcarbondioxideintheatmospheretoeighttimesits
presentvaluewillproduceanincreaseintemperatureofonly2℃,which
wouldtakeplaceoverseveralthousandyears.Buttheotherproblemnow
loomslargerthanever.
Aerosolsarecollectionsofsmallliquidorsolidparticlesdispersedinairor
someothermedia.Theparticlesareallsotinythateachiscomposedofonly
afewhundredatoms.Becauseofthistheycanfloatintheairforaverylong
time.Perhapsthemostcommonlyexperiencedaerosolisindustrialsmogof
thekindthatplaguedLondoninthe1950sandisanevengreaterproblemin
LosAnglestoday.Thesecollectionsofaerosolsreflectthesun'sheatand
therebycausedtheEarthtocool.
Dr.RasoolandDr.Schneiderhavecalculatedtheexacteffectofadustaerosol
layerjustabovetheEarth'ssurfaceonthetemperatureoftheplanet.Asthe
layerbuildsup,thepresentdelicatebalancebetweentheamountofheat
absorbedfromthesunandtheamountradiatedfromtheEarthisdisturbed.
Theaerosollayernotonlyreflectsmuchofthesun'slightbutalsotransmits
theinfraredradiationfrombelowalmostunimpeded.So,whiletheheatinput
tothesurfacedrops,thelossofheatremainshighuntiltheplanetcoolstoa
newbalancedstate.Within50years,ifnostepsaretakentocurbthespread
ofaerosolsintheatmosphere,acoolingoftheEarthbyasmuchas3.5-C
seemsinevitable.Ifthatlastsforonlyafewyears,itwouldstartanotherice
age,andbecausethegrowingicecapsateachpolewouldthemselvesreflect
muchofthesun'sradiation,itwouldprobablycontinuetodevelopevenifthe
aerosollayerweredestroyed.Theonlybrightspotinthisgloomyforecastlies
inthehopeexpressedbyDr.RascoolandDr.Schneiderthatnuclearpower
mayreplacefossilfuelsintimetopreventtheaerosolcontentofthe
atmospherefrombecomingcritical.
Whatisendangeringourplanetmoreurgentlyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theamountofcarbondioxideincreasesintheatmosphere.
B.Thetemperatureincreasesduetotheliberationofcarbondioxide.
C.Theplanetisbecominghotbecauseofthecollectionofaerosols.
D.TheformationofaerosolscausestheEarthtocooldown.
32.WhowillhavetherighttoaskforflexibleworkinghoursaftertheUK
programislaunched?
A.Parentswithadultdisabledkids.
B.Parentswithchildrenyoungerthan16.
C.Parentswithhealthykidsunder18.
D.Parentswithchildrenolderthan6.
33.Ofalltheareasoflearningthemostimportantisthedevelopmentof
attitudes.Emotionalreactionsaswellaslogicalthoughtprocessesaffectthe
behavior,ofmostpeople.
"Theburntchildfearsthefire"isoneinstance;anotheristheriseofdespots
(暴君)likeHitler.Boththeseexamplesalsopointupthefactthatattitudes
stemfromexperience.Intheonecasetheexperiencewasdirectand
impressive;intheotheritwasindirectandcumulative.TheNazis(纳粹分子)
wereindoctrinated(灌输)largelybythespeechestheyheardandthebooks
theyread.
Theclassroomteacherintheelementaryschoolisinastrategicpositionto
influenceattitudes.Thisistruepartlybecausechildrenacquireattitudesfrom
thoseadultswhosewordstheyrespect.
Anotherreasonwhyitistrueisthatpupilsoftenexploresomewhatdeeply
intoasubjectinschoolthathasonlybeentoucheduponathomeorhas
possiblyneveroccurredtothembefore.Toachildwhohadpreviously
acquiredlittleknowledgeofMexico,histeacher'smethodofhandlingsucha
unitwouldgreatlyaffecthisattitudetowardMexicans.
Themediathroughwhichtheteachercandevelopwholesomeattitudesare
innumerable.Socialstudies,sciencemattersofhealthandsafety,thevery
atmosphereoftheclassroom...theseareafewofthefertilefieldsforthe
introductionofproperemotionalreactions.
However,whenchildrencometoschoolwithundesirableattitudes,itis
unwisefortheteachertoattempttochangetheirfeelingsbysweet-talkingor
scoldingthem.Shecanachievethepropereffectbyhelpingthemobtain
constructiveexperiences.
Toillustrate,first-gradepupilsafraidofpolicemenwillprobablyaltertheir
attitudesafteraclassroomchatwiththeneighborhoodofficerinwhichhe
explainshowheprotectsthem.Inthesameway,aclassofolderchildrencan
developattitudesthroughdiscussion,research,outsidereadingandall-day
trips.
Finally,ateachermustconstantlyevaluateherownattitudes,becauseher
influencecanbedeleterious(有害的)ifshehaspersonalprejudices.Thisis
especiallytrueinrespecttocontroversialissuesandquestionsonwhich
childrenshouldbeencouragedtoreachtheirowndecisionsasaresultof
objectiveanalysisofallthefacts.
Thecentralideaconveyedinthepassageisthat.
A.attitudesaffectouractions
B.teachersplayasignificantroleindevelopingorchangingpupils'attitudes
C.attitudescanbechangedbysomeclassroomexperiences
D.theelementaryschoolisamoreeffectivemilieu(环境)fordeveloping
wholesomeattitudesthanhighschoolorcollege
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.
[S6]
35.SomepeoplewouldsaythattheirEnglishman'shomeisno
longertheircastle;thatithasbecomehisworkshop.Thisispartly[Si]
becauseontheaverageEnglishmaniskeenonworkingwithhis[S2]
handandpartlybecausehefeelsthatforonereasonandanother,he[S3]
mustdoforhimselfmanyhouseholdjobswhich,someyearsago,
hewouldhiredprofessionalhelp.Themainreasonforthisis[S4]
financialone:thehighcostoflaborhasmeantthatbuilders'and[S5]
decorators'costshavereachedtoalevelwhichmakesthem[S6]
prohibitiveforthehouse-proudEnglishmanofmodestmean.So,if[S7]
hewishestokeephishouselookingbrightandsmart,hemust
tacklesomeoftherepairsanddecoratingbyhimself.Asaresult,
therehasgrownupinthepost-waryearswhatwassometimeswe[S8]
referredtoasthe"Do-It-YourselfMovement".
The"Do-It-YourselfMovement"beganwithhome-decorating
buthassincespreadintoamuchwidefieldNowadaysthereseem[S9]
tobeveryfewthingsthatcannotbemadebythe"do-it-yourself"
methods.Anumberofmagazinesandhandbooksexisttoshow
hopefulhandymenofallagejusthoweasyitistobuildsomething[S10]
fromlikeacoffeetabletoafifteen-footsailingboat.
[SI]
36.
[sio]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.
[S6]
38.
[S3]
39.
[S7]
参考答案
1.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege
lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationaconnonsight:theclassroomishalf
empty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;some
aretextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituationposes
aquestiontous:shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?To
answerthequestionweshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcoursesand
alsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofallweshouldconsiderwhatcoursesare
putintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevelsand
needsofthestudentstheyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcoursethe
teachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantin
implementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary
coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents
areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondlythosestudentsatthetopofthe
classandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudying
independantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschool
curriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor's
individualguidanceinsteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.Inmany
worldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridgestudentsspendmuch
lesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreading
anddoingresearchwork.Inconclusioncollegesshouldnotforcestudentsto
attendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussed
above.Asamatteroffacttobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsof
ourneweraoureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteaching
andlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivate
moretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuture
jobs.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege
lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacon,nonsight:theclassroomis
halfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;
somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituation
posesaquestiontous:shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?To
answerthequestion,weshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcoursesand
alsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofall,weshouldconsiderwhatcourses
areputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevels
andneedsofthestudents,theyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcourse,
theteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantin
implementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary
coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents
areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondly,thosestudentsatthetopofthe
classandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudying
independantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschool
curriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor's
individualguidance,insteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.Inmany
worldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridge,studentsspendmuch
lesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreading
anddoingresearchwork.Inconclusion,collegesshouldnotforcestudentsto
attendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussed
above.Asamatteroffact,tobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsof
ournewera,oureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteaching
andlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivate
moretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuture
jobs.
2.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodemsocietyyoumayfeel
competitioneverywhere.Tileathletesforexamplefightwitheachotherfor
championships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsatschool.
Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejobmarket.
Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistakingplace
aseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardascompetition
isithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstlyitprovidescitizenswhateversocial
statustheyhavewithopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.Everyonewithhis
owneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondlypeopleusuallyfeel
stimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Undercompetitiononeturnsoutto
bemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermorecompetitiongivesimpetustothe
fastdevelopmentofthemodernworldinwhicheachpersonshowsgreater
initiativeatwork.Howeveracompetitivesocietycanneverneglectthe
importanceofcooperationforcompetitiondoesnotmeantheisolationfrom
others.Infactrightcooperationwithotherpeoplewillmakewiserandmore
effectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergyandthusincreasetheforcefulness
ofcom-petition.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodernsocietyyou
mayfeelcompetitioneverywhere.Tileathletes,forexample,fightwitheach
otherforchampionships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsat
school.Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejob
market.Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistaking
placeaseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardas
competitionis,ithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstly,itprovidescitizens,
whateversocialstatustheyhave,withopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.
Everyonewithhisowneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondly,
peopleusuallyfeelstimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Under
competitiononeturnsouttobemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermore,
competitiongivesimpetustothefastdevelopmentofthemodernworld,in
whicheachpersonshowsgreaterinitiativeatwork.However,acompetitive
societycanneverneglecttheimportanceofcooperation,forcompetitiondoes
notmeantheisolationfromothers.Infact,rightcooperationwithotherpeople
willmakewiserandmoreeffectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergy,and
thusincreasetheforcefulnessofcom-petition.
3.WasteSortingMostpeoplehaven'tformedthehabitandcommitted
themselvestowastesortingnowinChina.Theywouldthrowtheirdomestic
garbage一kitchenrefuseplasticspaperschinaandglassetc.一allintothe
samepubliccontainerswithoutthinkingwhethertheyarerecyclableornot.
Thisobviouslywillreducethevalueofstuffthatcanberecycledorreused
suchasplasticsandpapers.Besidesthegrowingamountofgarbagemakes
thebuildingofmorelandfillsnecessarywhichwillworsentheshortageof
land.Worsestilldisposingoftherecyclablewastelikeplasticsbyburning
willgiveofftoxicsmokeandpollutetheair.Inthissensethrowingthetrash
unsortedshouldnotbeadvocatednomatterfromtheperspectiveofeconomy
orprotectingenvironment.Onthecontraryifwesortoutrecyclablewaste
beforethrowingthemawaytheamountoftrashwillbereducedsharply.
Accordinglythecostofrunninglandfillsandtreatingwastewillbebrought
downgreatly.What'smoreimportantlesswastewillhavetobeburnedor
buriedmeaningresourceswasteandpollutionwillbereduced.Therefore
economicallyandenvironmentallyitisofgreatsignificancetocallforwaste-
sorting.WasteSortingMostpeoplehaven'tformedthehabitandcommitted
themselvestowastesortingnowinChina.Theywouldthrowtheirdomestic
garbage-kitchenrefuse,plastics,papers,chinaandglass,etc.一allintothe
samepubliccontainers,withoutthinkingwhethertheyarerecyclableornot.
This,obviously,willreducethevalueofstuffthatcanberecycledorreused,
suchasplasticsandpapers.Besides,thegrowingamountofgarbagemakes
thebuildingofmorelandfillsnecessary,whichwillworsentheshortageof
land.Worsestill,disposingoftherecyclablewastelikeplasticsbyburning
willgiveofftoxicsmokeandpollutetheair.Inthissense,throwingthetrash
unsortedshouldnotbeadvocated,nomatterfromtheperspectiveofeconomy
orprotectingenvironment.Onthecontrary,ifwesortoutrecyclablewaste
beforethrowingthemaway,theamountoftrashwillbereducedsharply.
Accordingly,thecostofrunninglandfillsandtreatingwastewillbebrought
downgreatly.What'smoreimportant,lesswastewillhavetobeburnedor
buried,meaningresourceswasteandpollutionwillbereduced.Therefore,
economicallyandenvironmentally,itisofgreatsignificancetocallforwaste
sorting.
4.OnForeigners'LearningChinese©NowadaysChineseourmothertongue
isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②Overtwohundred
ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmany
foreignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.③
SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.©Firstlywith
therapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinits
internationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesfor
professionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChinese
servesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinese
cultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartly
duetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.
⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride
butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides⑥
wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentakethe
responsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChinese©Nowadays,
Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityinthe
world.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-
ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousand
charminglanguage.©SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChinese
learning.④Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahas
experiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargesthe
needofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChinese
language.Secondly,Chineseservesasausefultoolforforeignersto
investigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,the
widespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyof
Chinesetrainingorganizations.⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnot
onlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceof
economicdevelopment.Besides,⑥wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnour
mothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:
①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论国外“汉语热”持续升温的现象,要求分析
其主要原因,并说明给“我”的启示。在布局上,可根据题目中给出的提
纲展开。第一段介绍很多外国人热衷于学汉语,孔子学院遍地开花;第
二段说明出现此现象的主要原因,注意要层次分明,逻辑性强;第三段
说明“汉语热”给我的启示与思考,可结合眼下大学生汉语水平低下这一
事实来展开。②语言。本文涉及在说明“汉语热”这一热点的基础上分析
原因,语言需客观、简洁、缜密,注重衔接;谈及个人思考时,语言要
富有表现力和感情色彩;建议考生多关注社会热点,勤于思考,并注意
积累相关词汇及表达。
5.1sItFarewelltothePrintedBook?WhenStevenKingpublishedhisbook
RidingtheBulletinMarch2000aroundtwomillionpeopledownloadedit
fromtheInternetwithinhours.Itwasthefirsttimethatanelectronicbook
hadmadeahitanditproducedagreatimpactonthepublishingindustry.An
electronicbookore-bookissimplyaversionofabookthatallowsyouto
storeanddisplayitdigitally.Therearealreadythousandsofclassicandbest
sellingtitlesavailableonwebsitessuchasebooks,com.E-booktechnology
allowsyoutocarryaroundawholelibraryinasmallunit.Youcanalso
highlightawordtobringupitsdefinitionsothatyoucanfindthemeanings
ofindividualwordseasilyandyoucanenlargethewordsizeifyouhavepoor
eyesight.Infacte-bookreadersarebeingdevelopedforpeoplewhoare
visuallyimpaired.Anotheradvantageisthatitletsyoubuybooksinsegments
andcarrythemaroundeasilywhichshouldappealtostudentswhoare
carryingheavybagstoschooleveryday.Infactsomeuniversitiesare
planningtogivehand-helddevicestoalltheirstudentstohelpthemintheir
studies.Despiteallthisthecurrente-bookreadersareunlikelytoreplace
printedbookscompletely.Itisnottimetosayfarewelltoprintedbooks
becausepeopleareusedtotheprintedwordandsomepeoplefeeluneasy
sittinginfrontofthescreen.Fortheme-books
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