版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2024届江苏省扬大附中东部分校中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Foranartistwhohasnolackofpassionandgreatcouragetoovercomeanydifficulties,hisinspirationsofartwillnever______A.calmdownB.passonC.wakeupD.runout2、—Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,artormusic?—______.Theyarereallyinteresting.A.Neither B.Both C.None3、—MrWang’sworkgoes______teaching,andhealwaysthinksofthechildrenfirstandtakesgoodcareofthem.—Yes,hewaspraisedasoneofthe“PeopleWhoMovedYangzhou”A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between4、--______willthediscussionlast?--______wereachanagreement.A.Howlong;Notuntil B.When;NotuntilC.Howlong,Until D.When,Until5、LastyearourclasshadaReadingCorner.Sofar,we____________morethan200books.A.werereading B.havereadC.willread D.read6、—It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.—.You’dbetterbecareful.A.Ithinkso B.Noproblem C.Thatdepends7、--Sometimes,Ireallycan’tunderstandwhymyparentsaresostrictwithme.--__________imaginingyourselfintheirpositions,Ithinkyoucanunderstandthembetter.A.ByB.InC.Of8、Youcan’thave______tomorrowifyoudon’tstopthinkingaboutyesterday.A.agood B.abetter C.thebetter D.thegood9、---DoyouknowthatErhuisoneofthemosttraditionalinChina?---Ofcourse.LiuTianhua,theofErhu,wasbornandgrewupinourhometownJiangyin.A.instructions;pioneer B.instruments;pioneerC.instructions;inventor D.instruments;inventor10、-Buddy,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.What’sup?-___________.A.I’mfine.Thanks B.Welldone C.That’sgood D.NevermindⅡ.完形填空11、My
name
is
Jenny.
I
1
a
sister.
Her
name
is
Kitty.Itis
November2,
and
it’s
her
birthday.
She
is
thirteen,3shelikes
cakesvery
much.
My
father
and
mother4her
a
big
cake.
Look!
The
cake
is5thetable
of
her
room.
It’s
her
nice
cake.
You
can
see
her6on
it.
There
are7thingsfor
her
birthday.8are
apples,
oranges,
bananas
and
some
music
CDs.
I
9heranew
book.
Her
good10Kelsey,
Jane
and
Sallyare
coming.She
likes
to
eat
the
birthdaycake
with
her
friends.Now,they11eating
the
cake.
The
cake
is
good.
They
are
also12to
the
CDs.The
13is
very
beautiful.
Then
they
play14.
The
games
are
interesting.
Thechildren
are
very15.1.A.there
is B.am C.have D.has2.A.the
five B.five C.fifty D.the
fifth3.A.but B.and C.also D.when4.A.find B.give C.put D.help5.A.of B.in C.on D.under6.A.name B.books C.friends D.store7.A.a B.this C.many D.two8.A.They B.That C.This D.It9.A.let B.need C.buy D.know10.A.brothers B.uncles C.names D.friends11.A.are B.is C.be D.am12.A.listen B.listening C.listens D.to
listen13.A.English B.music C.songs D.CDs14.A.ping—pong B.soccer C.volleyball D.games15.A.sad B.happy C.busy D.goodⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Self-drivingCarsDoyoulikecars?1.willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2.(it).About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStates3.(start)todevelopself-drivingcars.Themostfamousone4.(make)byGooglein2012.Therearecamerasandradars(雷达)onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecar5.(draw)a3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealso6.(successful)developedaself-drivingcar.Thecarmadeatrip7.ChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake8.(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensive9.eachcostsabout$100,000.Soitis10.(possible)tobeverypopularinthenearfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Longlongago,averyfoolishthiefwantedtostealthebellonhisneighbor’sdoor,sohewalkeduptothedoor,heldthebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.“Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,”hethought.Atlasthehadanidea.“Ah,I’llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon’tbeabletohearthenoise.”Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbor’sandheldthebellagain.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighborranout.“Stealmybell?I’llteachyoualesson(教训),”theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighborfoundouthewasstealingthebell.“Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?”hewondered.1.Thethiefwastryingtoget___________.A.hisneighborB.hisneighbor’sdoorbellC.somecotton2.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisears.Hethoughtitwouldbe__________forhimtostealthedoorbell.A.safeB.difficultC.dangerous3.ThebesttitleofthepassageinChineseis“__________”.A.亡羊补牢B.智子疑邻C.掩耳盗铃B14、Itismostdifficultforparentstodecidewhethertohaveasecondchildornot.Itisoftenheardthatasinglechildislikelytobealonelychild.Therearenootherchildreninthefamilyforthechildtotalktoorplaywith.Anonlychildisnotabletogetalongwellwithchildrenofhisage.Someparentsfeelsadaboutmakingthedecisionstohaveonlyonechild.Butthenumberofparentschoosingtohaveonlyonechildisincreasinginmanypartsoftheworld.IntheUS,forexample,morethan14percentofwomenbetween18and34plantohavejustonechild.ThesamecanbeseenintheUK.InJapan,theaverage(平均)numberofchildrenbornperfamilyhadgonedownto1.42by1996.Forsomesingle-childparents,especiallywhoarebusyworkingeveryday,timeandenergyseemtobeoverwhelming.Theydon’thaveenoughtimeandenergytosharewithmorechildren.Forotherpeople,moneyistheirfirstconsideration.ManycouplesinJapanchoosenottohavelargefamiliesasthecostofsupportingachilduptotheageof18reachesaround$160,000.1.Accordingtothepassage,whyisasinglechildlikelytobelonely?A.Becausehisparentsdon’tlovehim.B.Becausehedoesn’thaveholidays.C.Becausehedoesn’thaveabrotherorasistertotalktoorplaywith.D.Becausethereareotherchildreninthefamily.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”meaninthelastparagraph?A.压倒一切的 B.宽松的 C.流行的 D.充足的3.Whydon’tparentschoosetohaveasecondchild?A.Thecostofsupportingachildissohigh.B.Parentsaretoobusyworkingeverydaytosharetheirtimeandenergywithmorechildren.C.Someparentscan’tstillgettheirfirstchild’sagreement.D.BothAandB.C15、Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi’an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二维码).“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate(使产生)thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier.”SaidGuo.“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepinonWeChat(微信).Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone.”TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans(扫描)hisstudents’QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative(创新的),withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.Guo’sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun.”saidTingting,astudentofGuo’s.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,”Guosaid.“48Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon’twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it’sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn’ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents’workatanytime.Andit’salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.1.Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon______.A.WeChatB.QQC.emailD.blog(博客)2.Guo’sstudentsthinkthenewwayis_______.A.strangeB.boringC.interestingD.Unnecessary3.Whatdoes“it”inParagraph4referto(指代):A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep.B.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.C.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.D.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.4.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill_______.A.talkwithteachersfacetofaceB.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphonesC.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkD.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Teachersneedn’tcheckhomeworkanymore.B.Studentsneedn’thandinhomeworkanymore.C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.D.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.D16、Peoplehaveknownsinceancienttimesthataspirin(阿司匹林)reducespainandlowershighbodytemperature.Butthatisnotallthedrugcando.Inrecentyears,ithasbeenusedinotherways,too.Smallamountsmayhelppreventastrokeorheartattack.Onerecentstudyshowedthatsomepeoplewhotooktwoaspirinpillsadayhadlowerratesofcolorectalcancer.And,someresearcherssayaspirinmayhelppatientswithcoloncancerlivelonger.So,howdidaspirinbecomesoimportant?Thestorybeginswithawillow(柳树).2,000yearsago,theGreekdoctorHippocratesadvisedhispatientstochewonthebarkandleavesofthewillow.Thetreecontainsachemicalcalledsalicin.Inthe1800s,researchersdiscoveredhowtomakesalicylicacidfromthechemical.In1897,achemistnamedFelixHoffmannatFriedrichBayerandCompanyinGermanycreatedacetylsalicylicacid.Later,itbecametheactivesubstanceinamedicinethatBayercalledaspirin.The"a"camefromacetyl.The"spir"camefromthespireaplant,whichalsoproducessalicin.Andthe"in"?Thatisacommonwaytoendmedicinenames.In1982,aBritishscientistsharedtheNobelPrizeinMedicineinpartfordiscoveringhowaspirinworks.SirJohnVanefoundthataspirinpreventsthebodyfrommakingthenaturalsubstancescalledprostaglandins.Prostaglandinshaveseveraleffectsonthebody.Somecausepainandswelling(肿).Prostaglandinsalsomaketheheart,kidneys(肾)andbloodvesselsworkwell.Sothereisaproblem.Aspirinworksagainstallprostaglandins,goodandbad.Itcanalsoharmtheinsideofthestomach,andsometimesitcancausebleeding.ButaBritishstudyreleasedin2009suggestedthattakinganotherdrugwithasmallamountofaspirinmayhelpreducetheriskofbleeding.Ifthisprovestrue,itwouldhelpthousandsofpeoplewhoareseekingtopreventlife-threateningconditions.1.Thewriterwrotethispassageto______.A.tellustheharmofaspirinB.helpusknowaspirinbetterC.explainwhyaspirinisusefulD.provethataspirinisagoodmedicine2.WhatdowelearnaboutaspirinfromParagraph1?A.Itisnotuseduntilrecentyears.B.Usingitforalongtimemayleadtocancer.C.Itisverydangerousifitisusedinthewrongway,D.Ithasgainedimportantnewusesinrecentyears.3.Whenwastheacetylsalicylicacidcreated?A.about2,000yearsago.B.Intheearly1800s.C.Inthelate1800sD.Inrecentyears4.Whatiswaitingtobesolvedaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Thebleedingcausedbytakingaspirin.B.Howtoreducetheriskofgettingcolorectalcancer.C.HowtohelppatientswithcoloncancerlivelongerD.TheproblemoflowbodytemperaturecausedbytakingaspirinE17、Haveyoueverhadanightmare(噩梦)?Almosteveryonehasoneonceinawhile.Anightmareisabaddream,whichmaymakeyoufeelscared,anxious,orupset,butnightmaresarenotrealandcan'tharmyou.Whileyouaresleeping,yourbrainjustdoesn'tstopworking.Althoughitisnormaltohavenightmaresonceinawhile,therearesomewaysyoucantrytohegetthemundercontrol.Getintoahealthsleepinghabit.Trytogotobedandwakeupatfixedtimeeveryday.Unlessyou’resickordidn’tgetenoughsleepthenightbefore,avoidnapsduringtheday.Avoideatingorexercisingtoomuchjustbeforebedtime.Avoidscarybooksormoviesbeforebedtime,ortheymightcausenightmares.Sleepwithatoyoryourfavoriteblanket(毯子).Thishelpsyoufeelsafe.Useanightlight.Withanightlight,ifyouwakeupfromthenightmare,youwillbeabletoseefamiliarthingsandrememberwhereyouare.Keepyourdooropen.Thiswillhelpyourememberthatyourfamilyareneartoyou.Ifyouarescared,getupandtakecomfortfromoneofthem.Youarenevertoooldtohugthem.Mostofthetime,nightmaresarenotbigproblems.Youcantellyourbaddreamstoanadultyoutrust.What’smore,Justtalkingaboutwhathappenedmightmakeyoufeelbetter.Ifsomethinghastroubledyouduringtheday,discussingthosefeelingsmightalsohelp.Youshouldlearnhowtogetagoodsleep,whichisveryimportantforhealth.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphOne?A.NightmarescanmakeusfeelscaredB.OnlyafewpeoplehavenightmaresC.NightmaresarenotrealbutcanharmusD.Ourbrainsstopworkingwhilewearesleeping.2.WhichisNOTtrueaboutahealthysleepinghabit?A.EnjoylongnapsduringthedayB.Avoidscarybooksormoviesbeforebedtime.C.Don’teatorexercisetoomuchbeforebedtime.D.Gotobedandwakeupatfixedtimeeveryday3.Whyisanightlightuseful?A.BecauseitcanhelppeoplefeelsafeB.Becauseitcanhelppeopleavoidanightmare.C.Becauseitcanhelppeoplerememberwhereyouare.D.Becauseitcanhelppeoplefindthewaytoothers’rooms.4.Ifyouarescaredafteranightmare,youcan_______accordingtothetext?A.getupandeatsomefoodB.getupandhugyourfamilyC.takeashowerandcontinuesleepingD.talkwithastrangeraboutthedream.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Whatarenightmares?B.HowtokeephealthyC.HowtodealwithnightmaresD.Whyarenightmaresharmful?F18、Therearemanyexpressionsthatusevegetablesandfruits.Forexample,acucumberisalong,greenvegetablethatpeopleeatinsalads.Youmightsayapersonisascoolasacucumberifheneverseemstoworryaboutanythingandstayscalminastressfulsituation.Iftwopeopleareverysimilar,youmightsaytheyareliketwopeasinapod.Thereareseveralexpressionsaboutbeans.Ifsomeoneisveryenergetic,youmightsaysheisfullofbeans.Ifyousaysomethingdoesnotamounttoahillofbeans,youmeanitisoflittleimportance.Imightsayyoudon'tknowbeansaboutasubjectifyoudonotknowanythingatallaboutit.Butifyouspillthebeans,youtellsomethingthatwassupposedtobeasecret.Potatoesareapopularfoodinmanyareas.Butsomethingisconsideredsmallpotatoesifitisnotimportant.Youprobablywouldnotwanttoholdahotpotatoinyouremptyhands.Thisalsomeansaproblemoranissuethatnoonewantstodealwith.Someonemightcallyouacouchpotatoifyousitandwatchtelevisionalldayandgetlittleornophysicalexercise.Finally,letustalkaboutlemons.Lemonshaveasourtasteifyoueatthemplain.Butlemonsmakeanicedrinkwhenyoumixtheirjuicewithsugarandwater.Sohereisanexpressionaboutlemonsthatwelike:Iflifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade.Thismeansyoushouldalwaystrytomakethebestofabadsituation.1.Whoaremostprobablydescribedastwopeasinapod?A.Lovers.B.Partners.C.Deskmates.D.Twins.2.Ifoneknowsnothingabouttheprojectyouareworkingon,wecansayhe___________aboutit.A.doesn'tknowbeansB.makeslemonadeC.holdsahotpotatoD.isascoolasacucumber3."Acouchpotato"referstopeoplewho__________.A.areoflittleimportanceB.getlittleornophysicalexerciseC.areinterestedinTVprogramsD.havedifficultproblemstodealwith4.What'sthepassageabout?A.Thewayofusingvegetablesandfruits.B.Theimportanceofvegetablesandfruits.C.Expressionsaboutvegetablesandfruits.D.ThehumorofEnglishwordsandexpressions.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达寒假即将来临,对于如何安排孩子初中毕
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 架子工岗位危险告知书
- 期货合作合同2篇
- 氟啶胺的合成工艺研究
- 技术发展合同
- 《金属及其他无机覆盖层+热障涂层耐热循环与热冲击性能测试方法gbt+42259-2022》详细解读
- 小学数学二年级上册期末测试卷(培优b卷)
- 小学四年级下册数学期末测试卷1套
- 二年级上册数学期末测试卷加答案
- 小学四年级下册数学期末测试试卷及答案【名师系列】
- 二年级上册数学期末测试卷及答案【易错题】
- 幼儿园职校合作协议
- 高中生消防安全教育
- 新生儿臂丛神经损伤护理课件
- 济公(粤语版)全剧本
- 押运安全知识讲座
- 新材料革命2024年材料科学展望
- 山东省汽车维修工时定额(T-SDAMTIA 0001-2023)
- 光伏专业调研岗位分析报告
- 垃圾分类系统的数据采集和分析流程
- 新生儿呼吸系统疾病的护理与管理
评论
0/150
提交评论