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Module12WesternmusicUnit2ViennaisthecentreofEuropeanclassicalmusic.MozartTheMarriageofFigaro《费加罗的婚礼》Warmingup莫扎特与1756年出生于奥地利。MozartwasborninAustriain1756.他十二岁的时候写了第一部歌剧。Hewrotehisfirstoperaattheageof12.他在1791年去世,当时他只有35岁。Hediedin1791whenhewasonly35.Warmingup矗立在维也纳皇家公园的莫扎特雕像WarmingupJohannStraussTheBlueDanube《蓝色的多瑙河》VoicesofSpring,Op.《春之声》圆舞曲
WarmingupJohannStrauss—theyounger约翰·小施特劳斯甚至比他的父亲更成功和受欢迎。JohannStrauss—theyoungerisevenmoresuccessfulandpopular
than
hisfather.他写了四百多首华尔兹,最著名的是《蓝色多瑙河》。Hewrotemorethan
400waltzesandthemostfamousoneisTheBlueDanube.Warmingup城市公园里的小约翰·施特劳斯雕像WarmingupJohannStrauss—theelderHewroteandplayedmusicforaclassicaldance—awaltz.他创作并演奏了古典舞曲——华尔兹。Warmingup
Vienna
thecentreof
European
classicalmusic.
Warmingup1Describethepicture.Usethewordsfromtheboxtohelpyou.concertmusicianpianoviolinWarmingupVienna
is
a
beautiful
old
city
on
the
river
Danube
in
the
centre
of
Europe.
It’s
the
capital
city
of
Austria
and
the
centre
of
European
classical
music.
In
the
eighteenth
century
a
lot
of
musicians
came
to
study
and
work
in
Vien-na.
In
the
Strauss
family,
there
were
two
composers
called
Johann
Strauss:
the
father
and
the
son.
The
father,
Johann
Strauss
the
elder,
Wrote
and
played
music
for
traditional
dances,
called
the
waltz.
His
dance
music
made
him
famous
all
over
Europe.
Warmingup
The
son,
Johann
Strauss
the
younger,
was
also
very
successful
and
popular.
He
wrote
over
150
waltzes.
In
1867
he
wrote
The
Blue
Danube
waltz.
Mozart
was
another
very
important
composer.
He
was
born
in
Austria
in
1756.
Before
he
was
six,
he
played
not
only
the
piano
but
also
the
violin.
His
family
took
him
around
Europe
and
he
gave
concerts
in
many
cities.WarmingupHe
wrote
hundreds
of
wonderful
pieces
of
music.
But
he
became
very
poor
and
died
in
1791
when
he
was
only
thirty-five.
LikeJohann
Strauss,
father
and
son,
he
was
a
great
European
musician,
and
many
people
still
think
his
music
is
perfect.WarmingupReadPara.1ViennaIt’sa____________oldcityontheriverDanube.It’sthe__________cityofAustria.Inthe18thalotof___________camehere.beautifulcapitalmusiciansReadWhatmadeJohannStrausstheelderfamousalloverEurope?2.JohannStrausstheyoungerwasalsosuccessful,wasn’the?3.Howmanywaltzesdidhewrite?ReadPara2Hisdancemusicdid.Yes,hewas.Hewroteover/morethan150waltzes.ReadReadPara3TimeWhathappenedtoMozart?In1756Hewas_________.BeforehewassixHeplayedthe_______andviolin.In__________Hedied.bornpiano1791ReadNowcheckthetruesentences.1.ManymusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.2.Strausstheyoungerplayedthepiano,theviolinandthedrumsattheageofsix.3.Mozart’sfamilytookhimaroundEurope.4.Thefather,JohannStrauss,diedin1791.5.MozartwroteTheBlueDanube.√×√××Read3Answerthequestion.1.WhereisVienna?2.WhatmusicdidJohannStrausstheelder
write?3.HowmanywaltzesdidJohannStrauss
theyoungerwrite?ItisinAustria.Hewrotemusicfortraditionaldances
calledthewaltz.
Hewroteover
150waltzes.Read3Answerthequestion.4.WhenwasMozartborn?5.HowoldwasMozartwhenhedied?Hewasbornin1756.Hewas35.ReadFillintheblanks.
ViennaisabeautifuloldcityontheriverDanube.It’sthe_______cityofAustriaandthe_____ofEuropeanclassicalmusic.Thereweretwo__________calledJohannStrauss:a______anda___.Thefatherwroteandplayedmusicforaclassicaldance—a_____.Hiswaltzesmadehimfamousallover_______.
capital
center
composers
fatherson
waltz
EuropeRead
JohannStrausstheyounger,wasevenmore__________and________thanhisfather.Hewrote_________400waltzesandhismost_______onewasTheBlueDanube.Hewroteitin1867.StraussandMozartweretwoofthemost__________composers.important
successful
popular
morethanfamousReadCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.anotherelderEuropeanperfectpoorpopularBothStraussthe______andStrausstheyoungerwrotesomevery_________music._______successfulcomposerfromViennawasMozart,buthebecamevery______anddiedattheageofthirty-five.ManypeoplethinkMozart’smusicis_______.Allthreeweregreat________musicians.elderpopularAnotherpoorperfectEuropeanReadWhenyouwrite,chooseyourtenses
carefully.Thinkaboutwhetheryouarewritingaboutsomethingthatisstilltruenoworhappenedinthepast.Writing◆XianXinghai◆famousforthesongTheYellowRiver◆wroteitin1939◆oneofthegreatcomposersofclassicalandtraditionalmusic◆borninMacao,China,19055UsethenotestowriteapassageabouttheChinesecomposerXianXinghai.Writing◆diedyoung,1945◆calledthe“People’sMusician”◆usedtraditionalChinesemusic◆studiedinParis◆songsarestillpopulartodayXianXinghaiisoneofthegreatcomposersofclassicalandtraditionalmusic.Hewasbornin…WritingPossibleanswer:XianXinghaiisoneofthegreatcomposersofclassicalandtraditionalmusic.HewasborninMacao,China,In1905,andstudiedinParis.HeusedtraditionalChinesemusictowritesongs.HewasfamousforthesongTheYellowRiver.Hewrotein1939inonlyafewdays.Hediedyoungattheageof40in1945.Hissongsarestillpopulartoday.Heiscalledthe“People’sMusician”.Writing1.Hisdancemusicmade
him
famous
alloverEurope.
他的舞曲使他享誉全欧洲。make
的常见用法:(1)makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
makesb.notdosth.使某人不做某事
Parentsalwaysmaketheirchildrenlearnmanythings.父母总是使他们的孩子学习很多东西。Languagepoints(2)makesb./sth.+adj.使某人/物……
Thebadnewsmadehimverysad.这个坏消息使他很伤心。allover遍及allovertheworld全世界alloverthecountry全国alloverChina全中国Wehavefriendsallovertheworld.我们的朋友遍天下。Languagepointsfamous
用法:
MoYanisthemostfamouswriterinChinanow.现在莫言是中国最有名的作家。befamousfor因……出名潍坊因风筝而出名。Weifangisfamousforkites.befamousas以……出名周杰伦以歌手而出名。JayChouisfamousasasinger.Languagepoints2.…heplayednotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.
他不但能弹奏钢琴,而且还能演奏小提琴。notonly…butalso…“不但……而且”是一个表并列关系的连词,用来连接两个并列关系的句子成分。IcanspeaknotonlyEnglish,butalsoFrench.我不但会讲英语,而且还会讲法语。Languagepoints如果notonly…butalso…连接的是主语,谓语动词应该遵循就近原则。如:NotonlyIbutalsoTonylikes
playingbasketball.NotonlyTonybutalsoI
like
playingbasketball.Languagepoints3.…diedin1791whenhewasonlythirty-five.
他死于1791年,年仅35岁。whensb.be…yearsold
“在……岁时”,相当于attheageof…
如:Attheageof15,shebecameveryfamous.=Whenshewas15yearsold,shebecameveryfamous.
她15岁就出名了。Languagepoints4.HisdancemusicmadehimfamousalloverEurope.◆Thebossmadetheworkersdotheworkallday.◆Wemadehimourmonitor.Languagepoints【探究总结】
make的用法(1)make+sb./sth.+adj.
意为“使某人/某物(怎么样)”。(2)make+sb./sth.+n.意为“使某人/某物成为……”。(3)make+sb.+dosth.意为“使某人做某事”。Languagepoints【学以致用】
Myunclelikestellingstoriesandhisstoriesoftenmakeus______.A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughsLanguagepoints5.anotherpron.又一个;再一个◆Mozartwasanotherveryimportantcomposer.◆Thissweateristoobigforme.Couldyoushowmeanotherone?◆MayIhaveanothertwobananas?Languagepoints【探究总结】
another的用法(1)another用作形容词,意为“又一个的;再一个的”,指三者或三者以上中的另一个,其后接可数名词单数。(2)another用作代词,意为“又一个;再一个”,一般单独使用。(3)another作“又;再”讲时,构成短语:another+数词+可数名词复数=数词+more+可数名词复数。Languagepoints【学以致用】
①Idon’tlikethispen.Pleaseshowme______.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother②Americanslikemovingfromoneplaceto______.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.onemoreLanguagepointsnotonly...butalso...不仅……而且……◆Beforehewassix,heplayednotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.◆Mr.HucanspeaknotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.◆Thelittlegirlnotonlycanplaythepianobutalsocanplaytheguitar.Languagepoints【探究总结】
notonly...butalso...的用法(1)notonly...butalso...意为“不仅……而且……;既……又……”,常用来连接两个并列的成分。连接并列主语时,谓语动词要与邻近的主语保持一致(就近原则)。(2)notonly...butalso...常与both...and...相互转换使用,但both...and...连接并列主语时,谓语动词要用复数。Languagepoints【学以致用】①Notonlyyoubutalsohe______(be)goingtothecinema.②NotonlyyoubutalsoLiLei______(read)newspaperseveryday.答案:①is②readsLanguagepoints反义疑问句概念:反义疑问句又叫附加疑问句(tagquestions)在陈述句之后,附加上一个简短句对陈述句所叙述的事情提出的事情提出相反的疑问,这种疑问句叫反义疑问句。GrammarSheisagirl.Sheisagirl,isn’tshe?Heisn’taworker.Heisn’taworker,ishe?Grammar一般情况1.Heistallthanothers,isn’the?2.Susandidn’tfindheroldbooks,didshe?V.(情态V.助V.be)[1]构成:
┌前肯,+后否
└前否,+后肯
[2]用法:
时态、人称、数、前后一致
Grammarthis,that,those,these作主语
Thatisn’tyourdesk,isit?Thesearenotinterestingstories,arethey?this,thatit;these,thosethey
Grammar有否定词或否定前、后缀时Sheneversmiles,doesshe?Fewpeopleknowher,dothey?Heisunhappy,isn’the?Heiscareless,isn’the?
no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,little肯定形式B.否定前后缀不视为否定
否定形式Grammareveryone,nobody,none,one,nothing,
everything等作主语Nobodycameyesterday,didthey/he?Nothingcanstopus,canit?Onecan’tbetoocareful,canone(he)?人everybodyeveryonesomebodynobodynonethey/he事everythinganythingnothingitGrammar祈使句Let’sdiscusstheproblem,shallwe?Letus/him/themgowithyou,willyou?Letmehavearest,willyou?Passmethebook,won’tyou?Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,willyou?Let’s开头的祈使句shallwe?
Letus开头的祈使句willyou?
Letme开头的祈使句willyou?一般祈使句willyou/won’tyouGrammarYouareateacher,aren’tyou?No,Iamnot.不,我不是。Youarenotateacher,areyou?No,Iamnot.是的,我不是。GrammarⅠ.选词填空1.Austriais______(a/an)Europeancountry.2.My______brotheris______(older/elder)thanTom.3.TheresultofthesingingcompetitionmadeMary______(happy/happily).答案:1.a2.elder;older3.happyExercises4.There’saforeignteacher______(called/calling)Davidinourschool.5.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI______(am/are)atthesameschool.答案:4.called5.amExercisesⅡ.单项选择1.Aboy______Jimiswaitingforyou.A.calledB.callingC.callsD.iscalled2.Theshirtissmallforme,pleasegiveme______one.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD./Exercises3.—Whatmakeshim______?—Histeamhaswonthegame.A.tohappyB.tobehappyC.beinghappyD.sohappy4.Childrengotoschool______six.A.ontheageofB.attheageofC.intheageofD.fortheageofExercises5.—WhydidyougotoBeijing?—Wewentthere______.A.tovisitmyauntB.visitingmyauntC.visitedmyauntD.tovisitedmyauntExercises
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