内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第三十一中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第三十一中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asthestory______,therelationshipbetweenthestrangefiguresisslowlydiscovered.A.begins

B.happens

C.ends

D.develops参考答案：D2.I’mtiredout．Istayedupthewholenight,______formymidtermmathexam．

A．studying

B．tostudy

C．tobestudying

D．studied参考答案：A略3.Anyone

beinaroughlifetime,whetherheis“BaiFumei”or“GaoFushuai.”A.must

B.will

C.can

D.should参考答案：C4.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan__strongperfumeatnight．A．givein

B．giveupC．giveout

D．giveaway参考答案：C5.—What’syourimpressionofourcountry,Lucy?—Honestlyspeaking,it’sreallydifferentfromwhatI____.A.amexpecting

B.wouldexpect

C.expected

D.hadexpected参考答案：C6.Checkyouranswerscarefullyandmakesomechanges____.A.ifitnecessary

B.ifyouarenecessary

C.ifisnecessary

D.ifnecessary参考答案：D7.Tomyfather，there'snogreaterhappinessthan________ofsucceedinginhiscareer．（）A．it B．one C．that D．theone参考答案：C"it"特指，代替前面提到的那个特定的事物；"one"是泛指，指代前面提到的同类人或物（可数名词）中的一个；"that"是特指，代替前面提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词．代指前面提及的同类而非同一物，后面一般有后置定语；"theone"是特指，指代前面提到的同类人或物（可数名词）中的一个．根据句意，对于我父亲而言，没有什么能比他在事业上取得成功更幸福．用that特指事业上取得成功的幸福．故选C．8.ThelawyerrarelywearsanythingotherthanjeansandaT-shirt_____theseason.A.whatever

B.whenever

C.wherever

D.however参考答案：A23.---IthinkWoodisverystupid.Heshouldhavefailedsuchaneasyexam!

---No.Infactheis____thanstupid.

A.morelazy

B.lazier

C.ratherlazy

D.morelazily参考答案：A略10.24．Someparentswanttosheltertheirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realor

.

A．havingimagined

B．beingimagined

C．imaged

D．tobeimagined参考答案：C11.Drystonewalls,whenproperly__________,willlastseverallifetimes.

A.isbuilt

B.building

C.tobuild

D.built参考答案：Dwhenproperlybuilt=whentheyareproperlybuilt.12.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects．．A．insteadof

B．aswellas

C．lessthan

D．ratherthan参考答案：B13.Theboydidn'tknowwhattodo.Hehopedsomethinginterestingand______couldfillhisheadtooccupyhisthought.A.disgusting B.compulsory

C.ridiculous D.substantial参考答案：B14.—Fouro’clockinthemorning?—What?Oh,don’tringmeupthatearly.I________.A.willsleep

B.willbesleepingC.amsleeping

D.amgoingtosleep参考答案：B15.Therearealtogetherfifty-fourstudentsinourclass,_______isanewcomerfromafarawaymountainvillage.

A.themostdiligentofwho

B.butthemostdiligentofwhom

C.themostdiligentofthem

D.ofwhomthemostdiligent参考答案：D略16.---Whendidyoulastseeyourfirstteacher?---On______FridaylastJune,at______celebrationofher40thyearofteaching.A．a;the

B．a;a

C．/;a

D．/;the参考答案：A【目的】考查冠词的用法。句意：---你最后一次见到你的启蒙老师是什么时候？---在去年六月份她教学四十周年的庆祝会上。在一个周五，表示泛指，“某一个”，应用a；第二空是特指庆祝会，应用定冠词the。故选A。17.

Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_____arebeyondourcontrol.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat

参考答案：B

解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句。二、新的题型18.（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括出每段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。(E=A+B;F=A+C;)A.

MakepostersandsignscatchyandhelpfulB.

BuildyournetworkandremindthemtovoteC.

BeconfidentinyourselfallthetimeD.

GiveagreatspeechwithfullpreparationsE.

YoucanwinaslongasyoutryyourbestF.

DetermineyourissuesandkeepyourpromisesHowtoconvinceyourfellowstudentstovoteforyouinanelection?61._________________________________________Thinkaboutwhyyouwanttorunandwhatyouwanttodoifyouwin.Theseareyourissues.Thenletpeopleknowwhatyouwilldoifelected.Whenyoudothis,becarefulnottomakepromisesyoucan’tkeep.Makesureyourissuesaffectallstudents.Ifyoupromisetotrytogetthewholeschoolpaintedyourfavouritecolor1,studentsprobablywon’tvoteforyou.But,ifyoupromisetogetridofthatyucky(令人反感的)lunchmenuitemthatnoonelikes,orraisemoneyformorecomputersinthelibrary,studentswillseethatyouareinterestedinthingstheycareabout,andthey’llvoteforyou.62.____________________________________________Keepitshort,simple,andinteresting,andstudentswillrememberyou.Startbywritingdownyourissuesandthereasonsyouthinkyou’reagoodpersonforthejob.Thisistheheartofthespeechandwillconvinceotherstudentstovoteforyou.Startwithastorytogetpeoplelisteningandthenmoveontoyourissues.Practiceyourspeechsoyougetusedtoit,andyouwon’tbeasnervous.Askyourparentsorfriendstolistenacoupleoftimesbeforethebigday.Whenthetimecomestogiveyourspeech,relax.You’llbereadyandtheotherstudentswillnotice.63._____________________________________________Oneofthebestwaystogetpeopletovoteforyouistotalktothemaboutit.Askyourfriendstohelp.Inmanyelections,peopledon’tvoteatall.Ifyoutakethetimetotalktothem,andremindthemtovote,you’llincreaseyourchancesofwinning.Remindthemwhyyou’rerunning,andwhytheyshouldvoteforyou.They’llappreciatethatyoutookthetimetotalktotheminperson.Andthey’llprobablyrememberyournameontheballot(选票)!64._____________________________________________Whenyoumakeyourcampaignposters,useacatchysloganthathelpsotherstudentsrememberyourname.Itcanhelpyouwinvotes.Ifyouhavetroublecomingupwithacatchyslogan,trysearchingtheInternet.Don’tdependsolelyonposters.Yourfellowstudentshavetoknowwhyyou’rerunning,andthat’swhyyourspeechandnetworkingaresoimportant.65._______________________________________________Ifyoukeepthesethingsinmind,youcanwinyourelection.Justrememberthatyouhavetobepreparedtoworkhardtohelpyourfellowstudentsimproveyourschool.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.Averyclosefriendphonedmethisweekendandaskedaspecificquestionaboutearningafewextradollarseachmonthonline.Forthebenefitofkeepinghernameanddetailssecret,IwillcallherAnnieinthisarticle.YouseeAnniesuffersfromasevereformofinactionsyndrome;sheisfullofgreatideasthatnevermaterializeintocashandsheishavingaproblemfindingthelinkthatwillachievethis.Somebodyoncesaidthatknowledgeispower,yetweconstantlyfindfromreadersofourwebsitethattheyhaveknowledgetoburnandstilldonothavepower.Justlookattheacademicsinuniversitiesallaroundtheworld;theyhavesomuchknowledgethattheyshouldcontrolthewealthoftheworld.Intruththeyworkforpeanutsandveryfewofthemeverachievethepowerofindependence.Soknowledgecertainlyisn’tpower.Therefore,weshouldchangethat“wise”statementto:“Poweristheabilitytouseknowledgetoyourownbenefit.”ThatparagraphwasinsertedbecauseAnnieisatypicalacademic—strongontalkandplansbutalittleweakeronactions.Intheperiodofatwenty-minuteconversation,sheexpounded（阐述）awholelistofplansandideastomaketheextrafewhundreddollarseachmonthshewasseeking.Anyoneofhermanyideaswasapotentialmoneymaker,butshehadtakenactiononnoneofthem.Atonetimeshesaid,“I’mlostastowhattodonext.”Thatwasmycue（提示）togetinvolved.“Takeaction,”Iadvised.AllthatiswrongisthatAnniewasinactivewithoutknowingit.Infiveminuteswedrewupaplanofactionandagreedtotalkagaininamonthtoreviewprogress.Whenwefinishedtheconversation