山东省济宁市兖州第十六中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

山东省济宁市兖州第十六中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.We_____forthewalkyesterday_____fortherain.A.musthavegone;hadn’titbeen

B.couldhavegone;haditnotbeenC.couldhavegone;hadn’titbeen;

D.wouldgo;haditnotbeen参考答案：B2.--TomsaidtheirteacherspeakstooquicklyforhimandBettytounderstand.--________MaryandBobsaidtheycouldunderstandhim.A.Forgetit!

B.Thinknothingofit!

C.Really?

D.Nevermind.参考答案：【答案】3.Wouldyoupleasekeepme

withthelatestnews?A.informing B.toinform

C.informed

D.beinginformed参考答案：C4.Althoughthesestatesandtheirpeopleare,theysharethecommongoalofeconomicdevelopment.A.diverse B.suitable C.distinct D.apparent参考答案：A考查形容词辨析。句意:虽然这些国家及人民各不相同,但他们有着经济发展的共同目标。根据后面的"sharethecommongoal"可知,答案选A项,diverse意为"不同的,多种多样的"。5.Asisreported,___IraqireportercalledW.Bush,____PresidentoftheUSA,a“dog”andthrewhisshoesathimonSundayduringanewsconferenceinBaghdadinDecember.

A.an;a

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.an;/

参考答案：D略6.—Haveyouworkedheresinceyougraduated?—No,I________atafactoryinBeijingforsixyears.A.wouldwork B.haveworked C.hadworked D.worked参考答案：D【详解】考查动词时态。句意：---你自从毕业就在这儿工作吗？----不，我在北京的一家工厂工作了6年。根据答语可知，自从毕业以来，"我"并没有一直在这里工作，在此之前"我"还在北京的一家工厂工作了六年，故此处表示发生在"我"在这里工作之前的事情，故用一般过去时。故选D。7.Itmakeslittledifferencetome_____wegoorstay.A．whether

B．where

C．that

D．how参考答案：A8._____allthathashappened,haveagoodpreparationandtrytostartagain. A.Putup

B.Putaside

C.Putoff

D.Putout参考答案：B9._____shecouldmove,sheheardaloudnoise,whichgrewtoaterribleroar.A.until

B.before

C.since

D.as参考答案：B10.ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave__

couldbelife'smostimportantdecision--marriage--almostentirelyuptoluck.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：D解析：句中此处是一个名词性定语从句，leave是动词，后面要加宾语。其中that和which引导宾语从句的话，要有先行词在连接词的前面。所以应该选D11.John____________thosewhoaresearchingfortheAmberRoom.

A.thinkshighlyof

B.thinkshighof

C.sayshighlyof

D.sayshighof参考答案：A12.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto___fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.

A,differ

B,shrink

C,fail

D,decline参考答案：D略13.Thebungalownearthesouthschoolgatewillbe______intoclassroomsformusicandart.

A.transmitted

B.transferred

C.transformed

D.transported参考答案：C14.Ourgovernmenttookurgentmeasures______theterribleweatherdisasteratthebeginningof2008．A.intermsof

B.incaseof

C.inresponseto

D.inhonorof参考答案：C解析：考查复合介词。inresponseto“应对；做出反应”。25.Ittakes______moneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan.参考答案：A略16.Ididn’tknowMissYangwas

yearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.A.fifty

B.fifties

C.fiftieth参考答案：A句意：直到杨小姐告诉我那件事，我才知道她五十岁。考查数词辨析。英语中一般直接用基数词表示年龄，不用序数词，可排除C项。用“基数词+yearsold”表示年龄时，注意years是复数形式，而“基数词—year—old”相当于形容词，year用单数形式。根据句意语境，可知选A。17.Thishotelisthehighestbuildinginthecity,from______topyoucanenjoyagoodviewofourcity.

A.which

B.its

C.that

D.whose参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。ChristmasEvemeansawarmget-togetherwithfriends,acandlelightdinner,orperhapsacelebrationatapubforstudents.But,forCaiYingjie,

16

unusualnighthasadifferentmeaning:helpingbeggarsandthehomeless.Cai,astudentinjournalismatTsinghua,couldbefoundatBeijing’sWudaokouLightRailwayStationthatspecialevening.

17

shesawanoldbeggar,shetookthecold,roughhandsofthewomanwithherwarm,cleanhands,

18

(give)thewomansomewarmbreadandhelpedherputonapairofnewgloves.Thewomanwassurprisedforafewseconds,thenburstintotears,saying“

19

thefirsttimeIfeelrespected”.Caisaid,“Abeggar’slifeiseven

20

(hard)today.That’swhyIwanttohelpthem.”Theybroughtbreadandgloveswiththem,andstoppedtogreetbeggarsandoffer

21

someofthewarmfood.Eachbeggargreetedthem

22

alookofsurprise.“Iknowthe

23

(active)can’thelpmuch,butitismeant

24

(show)ourrespectandcareforbeggarsandthehomeless

25

havebeenneglectedforsolong,”saidSun,headofthegroup.参考答案：16.the

17.When

18.gave

19.For

20.harder

21.them

22.with

23.activity

24.toshow

25.who/that三、阅读理解19.

Thisisadoubtfulage,butalthoughourfaithinmanyofthethingshasweakened,ourconfidenceinthecurative(治疗，药物)propertiesofthebottlemedicineremainsthesame.ThismodernfaithinmedicineisprovedbythefactthattheannualdrugbilloftheHealthServicesisincreasingtohugefiguresandshowsnosignsatpresentofstoppingtorise.Themajorityofthepatientsattendingthemedicalout-patients(门诊病人)departmentsofourhospitalsfeelthattheyhavenotreceivedenoughtreatmentunlesstheyareabletocarryhomewiththemsometangible(有形的)curativeintheshapeofabottleofmedicine,aboxofpills,orasmalljarofointment(软膏),andthedoctorinchargeofthedepartmentisonlytooreadytoprovidethemwiththeserequirements.Thereisnoquickermethodoftreatingofpatientsthanbygivingthemwhattheyareaskingfor,andsincemostdoctorsintheHealthServicesareoverworkedandhavelittletimeforofferingtime-consumingandlittle-appreciatedadviceonsuchsubjectsasdiet,rightliving,andtheneedforabandoningbadhabitsetc.Norisitonlytheignorantandill-educatedpersonwhohassuchfaithinthebottleofmedicine.ItissaidthatThomasCarlyle(afamousScottishwriter),whenheheardoftheillnessofhisfriend,wentoffimmediatelytovisithimcarryingwithhiminhispocketwhatremainedofabottleofmedicineformerlyusedforaslightillnessofMrs.Carlyle’s.Carlylewasentirelyignorantofwhatthebottleinhispocketcontainedorthenatureoftheillnessfromwhichhisfriendwassuffering,butamedicinethathadworkedsowellinoneformofillnesswouldsurelybeofequalbenefitinanother,andcomfortedbythethoughtofthehelphewasbringingtohisfriend,herushedtoHenryTaylor’shouse.Historydoesnotrelatewhetherhisfriendacceptedhismedicalhelp,butprobablyhedid.

45.

Accordingtotheauthor,patientsfeelthattheyhavebeenproperlytreatedonlyifthey_____.A.

cantakehomesomemedicinedoctorsgivethemB.

haveconfidenceinthecurativepropertiesofabottleofmedicineC.

aregivencarefulcheck-upsbydoctorD.

areofferedadviceondietandlivingbythedoctor46.

Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatmostdoctors________.A.

feelmorallybound(有义务的)togivepatientsadviceaboutdietandrightlivingB.

arereluctanttoprovidepatientswiththeirrequirement