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河南省郑州市荥阳高级中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题16.FinallywedecidedtoflytoFranceforthewinterholidayonourfirststop,________weplannedto
stayforthreedays.
A.when
B.there
C.which
D.where参考答案:D略2.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinafor
almosttwentyyears.A.lived
B.wasliving
C.haslived
D.hadlived参考答案:A3.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’safoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If
B.While
C.Because
D.As参考答案:B6.--I________toyourbirthdaypartylastSunday!--Unfortunately,youwereonbusiness.A.hadcome
B.came
C.wouldcome
D.wouldhavecome参考答案:D27.
Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.A.theway
B.inthewaythat
C.intheway
D.thewaywhich参考答案:A略32.Theoldtowermustbesaved,___thecost.A.
However
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.wherever参考答案:B略7.
atthebackoftheroomwasashygirlwithtwobigeyes.A.Sat
B.SitC.Seating
D.Seated参考答案:D考查非谓语动词。本句是一个倒装句,seated为形容词作表语。句意:在房间的后面坐着一个害羞的女孩,有两只大眼睛。故选D。8.Weoftenseethesituationofthecompanies________peopletheywant,whilejobseekerscan'tfindthecompaniestheywant.
A.havingdifficultyfinding
B.tohavedifficultyfindingC.havingdifficultytofind
D.tohavedifficultytofind参考答案:A9.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_______.A.special B.regional C.optional D.original参考答案:C试题分析:C考查形容词词义辨析。A.Special特别的;B.Regional地区的;C.Optional可选择的;D.Original原始的;句意:在那所学校,英语对所有的学生来说是必修课,但法语和俄罗斯语却是选修的。故答案为C选项。考点:考查形容词词义辨析10.——Hey,canIaskyouafavor?----Sure,_______A.Hereyouare
B.JustasIthought
C.Howisitgoing?
D.WhatcanIdoforyou?参考答案:D11.
youarehere,youshouldputallyourheartintoyourwork.A.Nowthat
B.Becauseof
C.Asaresult
D.Sincethen参考答案:A12.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane__________.A.takesoff
B.hastakenoff
C.istakingoff
D.tookoff参考答案:C13.Inlessthan4decades,we'lllivelongerandhavechildreninoldage.Thisshiftissosignificantthatitis_
tothechangefrommonkeystohumans.A.considerable
B.comparable
C.predictable
D.irresistible参考答案:B14.Wehavepositiveopinionsonhumanrights,whichisexactly________theydisagreeon.A.what
B.how
C.where
D.that参考答案:A15.
Bythetimethefirefightersarrived,thefirehadbeen_____bythepeopleintheneighborhood.
A.putoff
B.putout
C.putdown
D.putaway参考答案:B
解析:putout“扑灭,出版”;putoff“推迟”;putdown“写下,记下”;putaway“收拾”。16.—DidyoutellRoseaboutthetest?—Oh,no,Iforgot.I
callhernow.A.will
B.can
C.should
D.might参考答案:A17.Sarahopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.
A.who
B.nomatterwho
C.whoever
D.whomever参考答案:C二、新的题型18.OnMay9,JamesGivenswassittinginthecarwhenhe41.(hear)whatsoundedlikeaknock.Heturnedaroundonly42.(find)agoosepecking(啄)atthecardoor.Thiswashighlyunusualgiventhatthebirdsnormallypreferredtoobservehumansfroma43.(distant).Butonthisday,thegooseappearedtobedeterminedtogethisattentionanddidn’tstoppecking44.Givensopenedthecardoorandsteppedout.Thoughthebirdthenbegantowalkaway,45.keptturningaroundtomakesurehewasfollowing.Whentheyfinallystopped,Givensrealized46.themothergoosedidso---sheneededhelptofreeherbabygoosethathadgot47.(trap)insomeballoonstring.Worriedthatthemothergoosewouldattackhimifhegotclose48.thebaby,GivenscalledthelocalSPCAchapter.Unfortunately,theywere49.(able)tohelprightaway.Concernedthatthebabygoosewouldnotsurvivethedelay,Givensdecidedtotakeonthetaskhimself.Themothergoosewatched50.(patient)asGivenssavedthelittlebird.Assoonasthelittlegoosewasfree,itrantoitsmom.Givenssaidthiswasthemostunforgettableincidentinhislife!参考答案:41.heard42.tofind43.distance44.until/till45.it/she46.why47.trapped48.to49.unable50.patiently【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一只母鹅求助人类去解救小鹅的感人故事。41.考查动词时态。文章讲述过去的情况,应该用一般过去时。句意:詹姆斯·吉文斯坐在车里,突然听到像敲门的声音。故填heard。42.考查不定式。根据句意可知此处指Givens转身看见的意想不到的情况,onlytodo表示意外的结果。句意:他转过身来,却发现一只鹅在啄车门。故填tofind。43.考查词性转换。冠词a后面应该用名词,fromadistance表示“从远处”。句意:这是非常不寻常的,因为鸟类通常喜欢从远处观察人类。故填distance。44.考查连词。根据语境可知母鹅一直啄车门直到Givens下车,表示动作一直持续到某个时刻。句意:直到吉文斯打开车门走了出来,它才停止啄车门。故填until/till。45.考查代词。根据上下文可知此处是指母鹅在前面引路时,不断地回头看。虽然这只母鹅开始走开,但它不停地回头,确保他跟在后面。句意:故填it/she。46.考查宾语从句。此处指Givens明白了母鹅找他的原因。句意:吉文斯意识到母鹅为什么会这样做。故填why。47.考查非谓语动词。getdone表示被动,gettrapped表示“被困”。句意:她需要帮助来解救困在气球绳里的小鹅。故填trapped。48.考查介词。getcloseto表示“靠近”。句意:吉文斯担心如果靠近小鹅,鹅妈妈会攻击他。故填to。49.考查派生词。根据本句中的“Unfortunately”以及下句中的“delay”可知,此处指本地的SCA分会不能立刻进行救助。句意:不幸的是,他们不能立刻提供救助。故填unable。50.考查词性转换。修饰动词watch应该用副词形式。句意:鹅妈妈耐心地看着吉文斯救了小鹅。故填patiently。三、阅读理解19.HaveyoueverwonderedwhataDegreemightbeworthtoyouinyourjoborcareer?ItmeansalotofAmericanswithanAssociateDegreeaveragenearly$10,000moreinyearlyearningsthanthosewithjustaHighSchoolDiploma(毕业证).HarcourtLearningDirectoffersyouawaytogetaSpecializedAssociateDegreein11oftoday’sgrowingfields-withouthavingtogotocollegefulltime.WithHarcourt,youstudyathome,inyoursparetime--soyoudon’thavetogiveupyourpresentjobwhileyoutrainforabetterone.ChoosefromexcitingmajorslikeBusinessManagement,Accounting,Dressmaking&Design,Bookkeeping,Photography,ComputerScience,Engineering,andmore!Yourtrainingincludeseverythingyouneed!Books,lessons,learningaids-evenprofessional-qualitytoolsandequipment--everythingyouneedtomasteryourtrainingandmoreaheadtoanewcareerisincludedinthelowtuitionpriceyoupay.Youreducationisnationallyrecognized!Nearly2,000Americancompanies--includingGeneralElectric,IBM,Mobile,GeneralMotors,Ford,andmanyothers--haveusedourtrainingfortheiremployees.Ifcompaniesliketheserecognizethevalueofourtraining,youcanbesurethatemployeesinyourareawill,too!Earnyourdegreeinaslittleastwoyears!Getacareerdiplomainjustsixmonths!Thecareerofyourdreamsiscloserthanyouthink!Evenifyouhavenoexperiencebefore,youcangetvaluablejobskillsintoday’shottestfields!Step-by-steplessonsmakelearningeasy.Prepareforpromotions(提升),payraises,evenstartabusinessofyourown!SendtodayforFREEinformationaboutHarcourtathometraining!Simplyfillinyournameandaddressonthecoupon(票券)above.Thenwriteinthenameandnumberoftheoneprogramyou’remostinterestedin,andmailittoday.We’llrushyourfreeinformationabouthowyoucantakeadvantageoftheopportunitiesinthefieldyou’vechosen.Acttoday!Mailcoupontoday!Orcallthenumberbelow1-800-372-1589.Callanytime,24hoursaday,7daysaweek.www.Harcourt-learning.comE-mail:Harcourt@learning.com.
63.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto________.A.attendfull-timeuniversities
B.workparttimetofurthertheireducationC.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs
D
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