2022年陕西省榆林市玉林南江第一中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年陕西省榆林市玉林南江第一中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.calculations!Wehaveacomputertodothatsortofthings.

A.mustn't

B.shouldn't

C.can't

D.needn'tYou_______havedoneallthe参考答案：B略2.—AreyoucontentwithAngLee'snewfilmLifeofPi?—Notalittle.Itcouldn'tbe________.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.sobad

D.thebest参考答案：A3.—Whataboutyourself-drivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadisbeingwidened,andwe______________aroughride.A.had

B.have

C.wouldhave

D.havehad参考答案：A略4.－WhatmadeyousodelightedatChristmas?－__________.A.Ireceivedmanymorepresentsthanothers

B.BecausemyparentspromisedmeanewcarC.Myuncle’scomingbackfromabroadD.Astherewasanunusualcelebration参考答案：C5.Theycamebackto______place_______theywitnessedtherobbery.

A.thesame;as

Bthesame;that

C.thesame;where

D.asthesame;as参考答案：C6.IwasimpressedbyLeonard’sconfidenceandcertaintyoveragainsthisbrother’sweaknessand________.A.courage

B.strength

C.violence

D.hesitation参考答案：D7.Nowadayspeopletake

exerciseadayastheydidinthepastbecauseofwidelyused

automobiles．A．1essthanhalf

B．1essthanashalfasC．1essthanhalfasmuch

D．halflessthan参考答案：C

8.Sincethegallery_______afterthebrilliantartistwasbuiltinhonorofhisgreatcontribution，itisopentothepublicforfreethewholeyear．（）A．beingnamed B．named C．toname D．tobenamed参考答案：B句中name作gallery的后置定语，要用非谓语动词；name…after…以…来命名，name与被修饰名词gallery构成动宾关系，且句意表达的是客观事实，要用表示被动的过去分词来构成．故选B．9.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere___Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.where

B.before

C.that

D.who参考答案：C10.ItwasinBeijing________heoncedreamedofvisiting________hewasawardedthemedal.A.that,which

B.where,that

C.不填,that

D.which,where参考答案：C11.40%ofthestudentsinourschool_____fromtheotherpartsofHunan,which___lylargenumber． A．is?are

B．is;is

C．are;is

D．are;are参考答案：C略12.Mybrotherissenior_________me

________fiveyears.A.than;to

B.to;to

C.to;by

D.than;by参考答案：C13.—Ihaveagoodpieceofnewsforyou.Ourteamhaswonfirstplace.—_______!I'llleteveryoneknowitA.

Fantastic B.Goadluck C.

Mypleasure D.

Amusing参考答案：A14.Heabandonedteaching_______acareerasamusician.A.infavorof

B.intermsofCwithregardto

D.withreferenceto参考答案：A【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。句意：他放弃教学以有利于作为音乐家的职业。infavorof以……有利于，支持，赞成；intermsof根据，依……而言；withregardto关于，说起；withreferenceto提及，参考。故判断选A。15.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation

theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D16.—IsMarycomingbyplane?—Heshould,buthe_____not.Helikestravelingbytrain.

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.may参考答案：D略17.Writedownthekeywordsthatyou____yourstudentstofindinthepassage.A.make

B.expect

C.suggest

D.hope参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求)。Womenmakebetterdriversthanmenformanyreasons.Whyisthat?Wouldn'tyouthinkthatcompetingatwhohasbetterdrivingabilitiesispointless?Ifyouaskme,I'dliketosay,menknowthatwomenarebetterdriversbutdonothavethecouragetoadmitthetruth.Unlikemen,womenstopfordirectionswhentheyhavenoideawheretheyaregoing.Womendon'tdrivearoundforhourspointlesslywastingatankofgasonlytofindthemselvesheadinginthewrongdirection.Haveyoueverbeeninacarwithamanwhoislost?Hetellsyoutoshutupwhenyoubegintoopenyourmouth.Andeveryfiveminutesorsohetakesaturngoingforty-fivemilesperhouronlytofindouthe'smadeanotherwrongturn.Speedingiswhatmendobestontheroad.Trafficisnotarace.Thereisareasonwhymengetmorespeedingticketsthanwomen.Notbecausewomentricktogetoutofticketsbutonlybecausetheydon'tspeed.Womendon'triskputtingtheirownlivesandthelivesofothersindanger.Inotherwords，theyhavemoreresponsibilityforlife.MylargestissuewithmaledriversishowamajorityofthemdrivewithonehandonthewheelandtheotherhanddoingonlyGodknowswhat.Theseatisbackedasfaraspossible.They'retotallylostinloudmusicbeyondanecessarylevel.Youdon'teverseewomendrivinglikethat.Ifeelthattheaboveevidencemorethanprovesmypointsthatwomenarequeensoftheroad.Oh，men,ifyouwanttocontinuecriticizingwomenforbeingbaddrivers，bringiton.Weknowyoulackconfidence,orelseyouwouldn'tbewastingyourvaluabletimemakingjokesabouttheonesyoumaychoosetospendtherestofyourdayswith.56.Whodoestheauthorthinkarethebetterdrivers?(nomorethan1word)57.Whenwillwomendriversstoptoaskforhelp?(nomorethan9words)58.Whydomengetmorespeedingtickets?(nomorethan3words)59.Whatqualitydowomendrivershavewhenitcomestosafety?(nomorethan3words)60.Howistheseatbackedbymostmaledrivers?(nomorethan4words)参考答案：56.Women./Females.57.Whentheyhavenoideawheretheyaregoing./Whentheydon’tknowwheretheyaregoing./Whentheyfeellost.58.Becausetheyspeed.

59.Responsibilityforlife.60.Asfaraspossible.三、阅读理解19.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.WidespreadofProhibitionB.BriefintroductiontoProhibitionC.DifferentcommentsuponProhibitionD.SignificantcontributionofProhibitionE.SeriousoffencesinvolvingProhibitionF.SocialproblemscomingaboutwithProhibition

76.__________________IntheUnitedStates,theageknownasProhibitionbeganwhentheEighteenthAmendmenttotheConstitutionwentintoeffectin1920.Forthenext12years,itwasillegaltomake,sell,ortransportalcoholicbeverages,definedasanydrinksthatweremorethanonehalfofonepercent(0.05%)alcohol.

77._________________ProhibitioncameaboutlargelybecauseofthegrowthoftheTemperanceMovement.Foralmostacentury,peoplehadpraisedthebenefitsoftemperance.Thesereformersbelievedthatalcoholwasthemaincauseofdisease,brokenhomes,poverty,andcrime.Manysaw“demonrum”and“JohnBarleycorn”asenemiesofastateandproductiveworld.By1916almosthalfofthe48stateshadpassedlawsthatclosedbarsandforbadetheproductionofanyformofalcoholicbeverage.

78._________________Prohibition,therefore,wasanhonestefforttoimprovethehealthofallAmericans,todealwiththeproblemsassociatedwithimmoderatealcoholconsumption,andtolowerthecostofgovernmentinvolvement.SomehistorianssuggestthatProhibitionenjoyedwidespreadsupportandledtoadropinsomeformsofcrime.Othersarguethatitwasthedirectcauseofincreasedcrime,socialconflict,andnewformsofdrugabuse.Whateverthecase,theconsumptionofalcoholstayedcommonthroughouttheUnitedStatesdespitethelaw.

79._________________ItishardtoassesstheimpactofProhibition.Bootlegging---theillegalmanufactureandsaleofalcohol---waswidespreadandprofitable,andillegal,privateclubs,calledspeakeasies,sprangupinplaceofthesaloonsthathadbeenclosed.TheCustomsServiceandtheCoastGuardstruggledtostopth